Unit 4 Families and Occupations:
In this unit you will learn to : Describe people, families and work roles; Describe activities using the present continuous tense.
Focus: 在谈及工作领域时候, 如 banking,teaching,computers, 用介词 in He’s in medicine. They work in computers. She lectures in french. 涉及工作地点的时候,要用 a/an 或 the, 一般 来说,用 a 或 an 表泛指众多中的一个,用 the 特指某一个。 She works in the school near my office He works in an office in london.
Excises; 1, Xiaoyan’s mother works __ a bank. 2, David’s mother works __a college in Oxford. She lectures ___French. 3, David’s elder brother works __ insurance. 4, David’s sister works __IT. 5, David’s elder brother is __ lawyer. 6, Xiaoyan’s father works __ TV. He is__ artist and designer.
Free talk (your family member and occupation) A: Have you got a big family? B: Yes, I have. There are 5 people in my family,my father, my two sisters and I. A: Where does your parent live? B: They all live in Changsha. A: What does your sisters do? B: One of them works in a big bank in Shenzhen. The other is a layer. They are very busy.
1-2 Talking about work 谈及工作领域,用介词 in : He works in teaching. He is in medicine. 涉及工作地点,用 an/a 或者 the, 规则参见 Unit3 询问别人的工作: What’s your/his/her job? What do you do?
Activity 9 Xiaoyan has not got any brothers or sisters. She has two cousins. They live in Beijing. Her mother is a bank clerk and her father is an artist and designer. Her parents live in Shanghai..
Focus; 一般疑问句及其回答 Has he got a brother? Yes,he has,he’s got one. No,he hasn’t,he hasn’t got any. Does he work now? Yes,he does/No,he doesn’t,he is retired
to have got / have got 表 ‘ 拥有 ’ 的时候,意思一样 I have got a book.=I have a book. 注意它们在疑问句和否定句中的用法 To have got Have you got a book? No,I haven’t(got a book) To have Do you have a Tv? No, we don’t(have a Tv ) Any 通常用在疑问句和否定句里 Have you got any sisters? Do you have any cousins? I haven’t got any sisters.
grandmotheresonb grandfatherhdaughterg Brother-in-lawfauntd Sister-in-lawaunclec
Activity12 The family tree is like this: (F)Helen=(M)Mark (M)Andrew (F)Joyce=(M)Tom (F)Pam (M)Dam
Activity 15(Read and fill in the blanks) 1, Xiaoyan is sitting in her office. 2, Paul’s computer isn’t working. 3, Xiaoyan’s waiting for a call from her boss. 4, David’s talking to a customer. 5, David’s having lunch with the customer. 6, Mark is working in Paris.
Present continuous tense (现在进行时) 表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作 I am right here waiting for you. 结构:主语+ to be +动词 -ing 形式 否定形式 —to be 后加 not I am not using the pen. 一般疑问句形式是将 to be 放在主语之前 Are you talking about that beauty? 特殊疑问句的形式 疑问词+ to be +主语+动词 -ing 形式
也可表示一段时间正在进行的活动,虽 然此时此刻这个活动可能没有进行 David is currently working in the medicine, but he is on holiday right now
I am waiting for an important call from her. He’s talking to a customer. Are you writing a letter? Is he waiting for a bus? I am not waiting for him. They aren’t sitting in the room. What are you doing?I am singing a song. Where is he having lunch? In the canteen.
Activity 16. 改错: 1 Who she is phoning? Who is she phoning? 2 Is working Mark today? Is Mark working today? 3 Is he why having lunch early? Why is he having lunch early? 4 Mary are they waiting for? Are they waiting for Mary? 5 What reading are they? What are they reading? 6 She eating is some crisps. She is eating some crisps.
Activity 17: 翻译: 1 What is Lin waiting for? 2 She’s waiting for a call. 3 Who is David having lunch with? 4 He’s having lunch with a customer. 5 Where is David having lunch? 6 He’s having lunch in a restaurant in the centre of town. 7 What is Jim writing? 8 Jim is writing a letter.
Bye-bye