The Catcher in the Rye
Themes/Topics Phonies/Social Pressures “phony” implies snobbery Watch for these themes during your reading of the novel. You will be expected to pull examples of each theme out of the novel. Phonies/Social Pressures “phony” implies snobbery Holden hates phonies
Themes 2. Growing up/ Loss of Innocence/Identity Formation Holden is at the in between stage of life, in between a child and an adult. Holden wants to be accepted by children and adults, however, he doesn’t fit into either category.
Themes 3. Conformity vs. Resistance How does Holden conform to his environment? What is society asking from teenagers? 4. Perception of Truth/ Is it ok to lie? Holden considers himself an honest person but is he really? 5. Alienation/ Isolation/Depression
Symbolism “Catcher in the Rye” By: JD Salinger
Symbols Symbols are objects, characters, figures, and colors used to represent abstract ideas or concepts.
SYMBOLS 1. the ducks 2. the carousel 3. the museum of natural science 4. Allie’s baseball mitt 5. the red hunting hat 6. Phoebe’s notebooks 7. the catcher in the rye
DUCKS IN THE POND Childhood Innocence Holden sees it, because it is “partly frozen and partly not frozen.” The pond is in transition between two states, just as Holden is in transition between childhood and adulthood
THE CAROUSEL Life at its best possibilities Innocence, childhood Happiness
THE MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY Everything stays the same Unchanging Simple Predictable Jurassaic
Allie’s Baseball Mitt Reminds him of his brother. Allie’s authentic uniqueness Privacy (has shown it to only Jane outside his family)
RED HUNTING HAT Uniqueness Symbol of his alienation Attachment to childhood Protection/comfort Reminds him of Phoebe and Allie.
PHOEBE’S NOTEBOOK Not phony, authentic Childlike Innocence
CATCHER IN THE RYE Holden’s dream Holden’s job/purpose Protector of innocence In Chapter 22, when Phoebe asks Holden what he wants to do with his life, he replies with his image, from the song, of a “catcher in the rye.” Holden imagines a field of rye perched high on a cliff, full of children romping and playing. He says he would like to protect the children from falling off the edge of the cliff by “catching” them if they were on the verge of tumbling over.