PERCEPTION Prof. Dr. Rana ÖZEN KUTANİS

What is Perception? Perception is a process by which individuals organize and interpret their sensory impressions in order to give meaning to their environment.

What is Perception? People’s behavior is based on their perception of what reality is, not on reality itself. Perceptual information is gathered from; Sight Hearing Touch Taste Smell

Factors That Influence Perception

Perception Process Perceiver, Target, Situation Perceptual Process Stages 1)Attention and Selection 2)Organization (Figure-Ground, Proximity, Similarity) 3)Interpretation 4)Recall Perceiver Behavioral Response Belief, emotion, conviction, value judgement,determining the behaviors and attitudes

Bir ignliiz üvnsertsinede ypalın arşaıtramya gröe, kleimleirn hrfalreiinn hnagi srıdaa yzalıdkılraı ömneli dğeliimş. Öenlmi oaln brinci ve snonucnu hrfain yrenide omlsaımyış. Ardakai hfraliren srısaı krıaışk oslada ouknyuorumş. Çnükü kleimlrei hraf hraf dğeil bri btüün oalark oykuorumuşz. Bakın nasıl da duzgun okudunuz, ilginc degil mi?

Can you see the dog?

And here: How many hidden images? Horse Bear Lion Eagle Wolf Father Woman And ???

12 elephants / 6 heads

There is a hidden face in this scenery Can you find it?

Find the baby

Perception Errors “Men aren’t interested in child care” “Older workers can’t learn new skills” “Engineers are introverted “ STEREOTYPING Prejudices that develop with inaccurate generalization. These are not based analytic results or solid evidence.

Perception Errors Prototyping Forming an ideal model on mind and evaluating the events and the objects according to this model. After getting married, people tend to compare his/her wife/husband to his/her mother/father.

Perception Errors

SELECTIVE PERCEPTION if someone places his/her needs or expectations to forefront during perception process, this is called selective perception.

Perception Errors

Expectations

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