Bandaging & Taping Techniques

Objectives Be able to state the reasons for taping/bandaging List the types of wounds that may require bandaging Understand the general rules for taping

Reasons for taping Used in: – Protection – management

8 Basic Uses for Dressing/Bandages Protect wound from infection Protect wounds from further injury or contamination Control external & internal Act as a compress over exposed or unexposed injuries Immobilize an injured part Protect an unexposed injury Support an injured part Hold protective equipment in place

Types of wounds Abrasion Puncture Laceration Incision Avulsion

Using adhesive tape in sports Preparation for taping – Sweat, hair, & dirt prevent tape from sticking Skin should be clean Hair should be shaved – Tuff-skin – Taping directly to skin provides greatest support Skin irritation????? Pre-wrap – 1 layer think – Foam pads Prevent tape cuts & blisters

Using adhesive tape in sports Proper taping technique – Size of tape varies with body part

Using adhesive tape in sports Rules for tape application – If the part to be taped is a joint, place it in the position in which it is stabilized If part is a muscle, allow for contraction – Overlap the tape least ½ the width of the tape – Avoid continuous taping – Keep the roll in hand when possible – Smooth & mold tape as you go – Allow tape to fit natural contour – Start & end with an anchor piece – When maximum support is needed tape directly on the skin – Do not apply tape if skin is hot or cold from treatment