STOP THE WALL! The P alestinian E nvironmental NGO s N etwork’s Anti-Apartheid Wall Campaign Presented by: PENGON Press: Page Down.

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Presentation transcript:

STOP THE WALL! The P alestinian E nvironmental NGO s N etwork’s Anti-Apartheid Wall Campaign Presented by: PENGON Press: Page Down

THE ISRAEL PROJECT PALESTINE Egypt Jordan Syria Lebanon Mediterranean see

(2014)

As the Wall takes different forms, the implications remain the same. Rafah, Gaza Strip Tulkarem Jerusalem Qalqiliya

The concrete Wall: 8 meters high, watchtowers every 400 meters, 30 – 100 military “buffer zone”. Planned and partially constructed in: Qalqiliya, Tulkarem, Nazlet Isa, Barta’a, Bethlehem & Jerusalem.

The Iron Wall in Rafah (Gaza Strip): 935 Palestinian housing units have been demolished. Some people have become homeless.

The area where people are now walking, will be razed and inaccessible. Houses, greenhouses and crops will be destroyed.

The wall near Jerusalem

In occupied Palestine, the wall is part of the landscape

Time.com West Bank Israel

A “Gate” under construction. Just another example of how to institutionalize an ongoing crime. Additional proof that this Wall is built to last. Yet another place where Palestinians get beaten, humiliated, threatened and denied freedom of movement.

121,455 dunums of land -2% of the West Bank- are located in the de facto annexed area of the first phase, in the so-called “military zone”.

Israel’s Colonial Separation Wall 4 Phases – 650 km length NORTH A & B: Elkana – Salim – Tayasir almost completed, Palestinian population is already encircled, enclosed or isolated. CENTER C : Elkana – Jerusalem will include/annex the territory of Ariel, Immanuel and Qedumim, cutting deep into the West Bank. SOUTH D : Bethlehem-Hebron EAST E : Jordan Valley along the Allon Settlers’ Road built in the seventies. A + B C D E

Oslo has paved the way… Area A & B – Palestinian autonomous areas Area C – Israeli controlled area Israeli settlements The path of the Wall seals off area A and B into the so-called Palestinian state, while Israel de facto annexes the rest of the Palestinian land. Area C is directly related to the planned annexation of settlements and by-pass roads. This map shows the West Bank according to the Oslo agreements.

Economi c and social impacts “Do Not Turn Our Villages Into Prisons ”

Some 14,680 dunums of land have been razed for the footprint of the Wall.

Some 102,320 trees have already been uprooted to make way for the Wall. These trees, uprooted in Jayyous, had witnessed history. Some were over 700 years old.

36 groundwater wells are isolated from their communities.

To Date some 200 buildings have been demolished in the West Bank for built the wall.

A View of Isolation These children from Rafat village, northwest of Jerusalem, are sharing the fate of over people that are already surrounded from three sides by the Wall as a result of the construction of the Wall’s “first phase”.

Zeita: one of 51 villages that are now isolated from their lands. Palestinian farmer his land The Wall under construction Villages on the other side of the Green Line

Along the first 145 km of the Wall, 51 villages are losing most of their fertile land, which will be isolated from the communities on the other side of the Wall. Here, in Beit Sahour, near Bethlehem, the Wall reaches right up to the backyards of the homes.

Qalqilya Isolated, Besieged and Caged Qalqiliya is the city center of a district of 32 villages with some 90,000 inhabitants. 41,600 residents of Qalqiliya are sealed off form the world. A military gate is the only way out. The siege of the city leads to the destruction of the entire district.

Qalqiliya has been a rich city. 85,000 people came to shop in the city every week. Now, 75% of the inhabitants of Qalqiliya depend on humanitarian assistance. 600 out of 1250 shops have closed down. Some 4,000 people thus far have left the city. Yet, mass emigration is expected to begin only in one year’s time.

Besides the built up area, only 500 dunums of land are left to the entire city. They will be razed for the buffer zone. Confiscation orders have already been issued.

Qalqiliya/H ouse for demolishin g “My son spends all his free time staring at the Wall. Soon our home will be demolished for the Wall’s expansion.”

“In prison I know my role, so I make my life according to this. But here we don’t know what they [Israeli army] are going to do… It is unknown what the future is, how do I adjust to this sort of life?” Faisal, a father from Qalqiliya. This is very hard for the children who do not know how to behave, react or deal with the situation…

Jayyus & Falamya Villages - Losing everything. All the water resources and agricultural, irrigated areas of Jayyus have been isolated. The path of the Wall looks to annex and expand the near-by settlement of Zofin.

5000 citrus trees have been uprooted here for the footprint of the Wall.

Falamieh 20/5/2003 In Falamya, 2/3 of the village lands have been isolated from the village and their owners.

“72 years of my life have been destroyed by the bulldozers.” A farmer from Jayyus

Farmers get beaten, humiliated, jailed… Farmers from Jayyus and Falamya. denied access to their lands …trying to reach their lands.

Palestinian Woman in Tears, Sitting on Her Land and Future Site of the Wall, Jayyus.

Farmers trying to protect their lands. (Jayyus)

32 such tents have been set-up on the lands of Jayyus. Farmers have left their homes in Jayyus in order not to give up their lands on the other side of the Wall.

Once Commercial Center and Green Line Community Nazlet ‘Isa

January 2003: 82 stores have been demolished.

Demolitions of August 2003

Over 700 families … … were totally dependant upon the market for survival.

The Wall is already 2 km inside the West Bank but another Wall along the Green Line is being built. It besieges the people from every direction. It disconnects them from both the rest of the West Bank and Israel. It leaves them without sources of income and Services.

Nazlet ‘Isa, January 2003

The Exodus People left with the minimum property they managed to rescue.

Guardtower with remote controlled machine gun A guardtower of the wall Political Implications Conquest and Expulsion Remote controlled machine gun

Israel’s Colonial Separation Wall Areas A and B besieged within the walls. Massive confiscation of lands and annexation of settlements. The West Bank divided into three ghettos. Over ½ million Palestinians will be living outside the walled areas, within 10 enclaves designed to make life impossible.

National Impacts: Rural Palestinian Potential Agricultural potential Settlement cultivation Wall isolates and confiscates the major, primary resources of the West Bank (land and water). Economic growth of a future Palestinian state is not possible without access to Water and Land. Actual cultivation

Urban PotentialJ, T, K, … Settlement areas All major Palestinian cities are to be surrounded by Walls, ensuring that population growth and area expansion will be impossible. No borders between the West Bank and Arab countries means total dependence on the Israeli economy and government. The fragmentation of the West Bank means no economy which by definition means no independent state.

Encircled by a wall. In Bethlehem, the house-guest house-souvenirs shop of Claire is completely isolated by the wall. The tourists stopped arriving. June 2013

Bethlehem 2010Bethlehem 2006 To Ramallah 2010 Bethlehem checkpoint August 23, 2010

Jerusalem East

Comparisons between the Berlin Wall and the Israeli wall

Bethlehem: in order to access the tomb of Rachel, the Israelis have built a labyrinth. Rachel's Tomb is fortified

The real face of the Wall. Landless Imprisoned Refugees Homeless

“Transfer = Peace + Security” The fatal equation of the Wall: Common sign near Israeli settlements.

Official Road Map Targets: 3- Freeze Settlement Growth The Wall will de facto annex to Israel 90% of the settlements (135 settlements). It will de facto annex to Israel 97% of the settlers. Only tunnels, bridges and transit roads can create a minimum of “Israeli controlled” contiguity. 1- Maximal Palestinian Contiguity 2- Dismantle Settlement Outposts

The Palestinian Anti-Apartheid Wall Campaign Children replant an olive tree where the land has been razed for the Wall.

Our Activities Documentation Local and National Mobilization International Advocacy

The Campaign counts on international solidarity and mobilization to make this happen. Stop the Wall!

The history repeats him

Crib actualized This crib, designed by Elio Pozzi and exposed in Florence, is a mix of news: there are cut olive trees, a checkpoint, a colony and the wall that separates Bethlehem from the rest of the world. The cave with the Jesus child is not visible in the picture because is behind the door of the wall, as in reality.

WALL ART

CONTACT US! Tel: Fax: Let us Work Together to Stop the Wall!

The walls on the world Currently the walls that exist in the world are used to separate two areas or two populations, however, they are free. Only the Israeli walls are used to imprison a population The wall in Western Sahara

USA - Mexico Cyprus The walls on the world Berlin China

67 PALESTINE: the wall is a prison Western Sahara, Berlin, Cyprus, USA-Mexico China: the wall is/was a separation

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END