Earthquakes HOW IS IT MEASURED?
Instrument located at or near the earth’s surface to record seismic waves. (Tool) SEISMOGRAPH
Tracing of the of earthquake motion created by a seismograph. (Data) SESMOGRAM
1.Collect several seismograph readings from several locations 2.Place on a time distance graph 3.Graphing dime and distance S-P METHOD
After creating the S-P Time Method begin triangulation Using at least 3 seismograph readings Draw a circle around the seismographs. Using the radius of the circle to equal the distance from the seismograph to the epicenter. Draw 3 circles for each seismograph reading Where all 3 circles intersect is the location of the epicenter TRIANGULATION
Magnitude means strength Measures strength of an Earthquake by ground motion When magnitude increases by 1unit the ground motion becomes 10 times larger RICHTER MAGNITUDE SCALE
Intensity-Measures the degree of which people felt the earthquake and the a mount of damage created The closer to the EQ the higher the intensity and the further away the lower the intensity. MODIFIED MERCALLI SCALE