President Wilson and the New Freedom Pres. Roosevelt wanted to regulate (set rules) on business, President Wilson wanted to break up monopolies SS Standard.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 9 & 10 Test Prep.
Advertisements

Wilson’s New Freedom Chapter 9-5.
Social Reform #6, cont. Unsafe Working Conditions/Child Labor –Fewer Hours –Higher Wages –Safer Factories –Unions.
Progressive Movement Social Problems. Goals of the Progressive Movement A government controlled by the people Guaranteed economic opportunities through.
Education, Jim Crow, and Women in the Progressive Era Ch 9, Sec 1, 3, 4.
After the Civil War…  In the years right after the Civil War, freedmen (former slaves) were able to vote and participate in government, thanks to the.
Progressive Presidents: Taft and Wilson. William H. Taft: Republican Roosevelt opposed the idea of a third term for any President Hand picked successor.
WILLIAM TAFT. Taft’s Problems TARIFF TROUBLE House passed bill that lowered tariffs on imports Several amendments were added to law which made it high-tariff.
Transforming to an Industrial Nation During the 1800`s the US nearly fully expanded politically and geographically and would face turmoil during this time.
The Progressive Era part 2 Describe the influence of women and minorities on the reforms of the Progressive Era/Describe the goals of leaders and groups.
 Political, social, and economic change in America at the turn of the 20 th century  Progressives – those who support these reforms. ◦ Wanted to make.
Progressive Reform Under Wilson * Wilson didn't think trusts should be regulated * Thought they should be broken up * Prejudices of his southern background.
The Progressive Era led to demands for equal rights by African Americans Quick Class Discussion: In what ways were blacks discriminated against? 80% of.
Wilson’s New Freedom Section 17-5 pp
1865 Civil War ends Reconstruction begins 1870s Reconstruction ends. 15 th Amendment 1950s-1960s Civil Rights movement begins. 1900s-1940s Jim Crow.
Ch. 17 – Life in the Gilded Age  In the later 1900s, education became more accessible.  Booker T. Washington – born into slavery,
STARRING: William Taft & Woodrow Wilson. 1. What party did TR belong to? Did the members of his party like him? Why or why not? 2. What made TR a Progressive?
Progressive Reform for Women & African Americans.
The Rise of segregation. Discrimination:  What is it?  To make a difference in treatment or favor on a basis other than individual merit.
Social Reform #7 Early Civil Rights Movement African Americans were still fighting for basic rights guaranteed to them in the Constitution.
The Bourbon Triumvirate Three men who ruled the state consecutively for over thirty years Wanted to blend the new and old by keeping southern traditions.
VUS 8 C&D JIM CROW ERA PROGRESSIVE MOVEMENT. Compare the Robber barons using your notes and the board or paper or ipad.
Progressives & Reform Chapter 21 Government Reform: Spoils System Spoils System = when a politician gives someone a government job in return for help.
There were several methods used to prevent African Americans from voting after the passage of the 15 th.
American History Chapter 16-4
Agenda  News  BR  Review  PC  Progressive Part II  Wrap Up  Test Friday.
Agenda (th 2/21, fri 2/22)  Bell Ringer – From Section 17.1 in your textbook and P , find 3 more facts, names or examples to add to each column.
Opener Explain how Woodrow Wilson was able to win the Election of 1912 below. Use the visuals in your notes to help with your explanation.
The United States entered the Progressive Era from 1880 to 1920 when a variety of reformers tried to clean up problems created during the Gilded Age Industrialization.
The Progressive Era The Progressive Era The problems and successes of the Gilded Age motivated some Americans to push for reform in America.
Race in the Early-1900s: Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois.
Thursday, May 1 st (Mayday) Have you ever visited a state/national park or monument? What do you remember about your experience? What sites did you see,
The Progressive Movement
African Americans in the Progressive Era  Ignored by Progressive Era  Wilson segregates federal buildings Interracial marriages illegal in D.C.  Plessy.
9.5 Woodrow Wilson’s New Freedom. Wilson’s Financial Reform Clayton Antitrust Act made two big changes: – Monopolies (not just trusts) were now illegal.
Ch 29 Wilson’s Reforms. Bull Moose Party By 1912, the Progressive faction of the Republican Party had grown tired of Taft. Wanting to continue the Progressive.
Women’s Rights Owning Property Divorce Clothing Access to Birth Control (Margaret Sanger) Suffrage - voting Our focus of study! On Your Matrix #1.
Chapter 16 “Life at the Turn of the Twentieth Century” Sec. 3 “The World of Jim Crow”
Chapter 9 Part 5 Pages Terms tp Know Carrie Chapman Catt Clayton Antitrust Act Federal trade Commission Federal Reserve System Progressive Amendments.
Chapter 17-5 Wilson’s New Freedom. Wilson Wins Financial Reforms Southern background (Racial prejudice) Clayton Antitrust –Strengthen Sherman Antitrust.
The New Freedom. Election of 1912 Democrat Woodrow Wilson wins the election Roosevelt comes in second with bull moose party -Last decent 3 rd party finish.
Progressivism Under Taft Taft's tactics led to a split in the republican party and a loss to the Democrats in the election.
The Jim Crow Era. Following Reconstruction, the Southern states will seek to bypass the Civil War Amendments which guaranteed civil rights, and voting.
REVIEW 1. List 3 advancements in Science and Technology during the Progressive Era (late 1800’s – early 1900’s). 2. Why was there a rise in newspaper sales.
US 2 CHAPTER 17 THE PROGRESSIVE ERA ( ) SECTION 3 THE STRUGGLE AGAINST DISCRIMINATION.
Other Reforms of the Progressive Era
QOTD 19) The Seventeenth Amendment (17th): a) ended segregation.
Of what is this picture an example?
Chapter vocab words Booker T. Washington W.E.B Du Bois
Social Issues at the turn of the century
Segregation / Discrimination / Expanding Education
Video Questions How did Booker T. Washington and WEB Dubois differ in their approach to civil rights? What organizations did they form? Who was Jane Addams?
Wilson’s New Freedom Chapter 17, section 5.
Cities and the Industrial Revolution
Ch 29 Wilson’s Reforms.
Bel l Ringer What impact would Roosevelt’s policies have on consumer protection in America?
Inequalities and Responses
Period 2, 5, & 6 We will examine the events surrounding the doctrine of Separate but Equal. Chapter 8.3 Notes W.E.B. DuBois v. Booker T. Washington Lynching.
The Bourbon Triumvirate
Warm-Up 9/29/16 (p.5-13 INB) Please WRITE the entire question and the full answer you choose: Which of the following occurred as a result of the Sherman.
What’s Happening in the following weeks….
Please put your review packet in your folder
In the South, grandfather clauses, literacy tests, and poll taxes were devices used to deny African Americans the right to vote.
Aim: How did Woodrow Wilson impact the Progressive Era?
Other Reforms of the Progressive Era
Progressive Era Wilson’s New Freedom.
Section 5: Wilson’s New Freedom
Segregation And Discrimination
Presentation transcript:

President Wilson and the New Freedom Pres. Roosevelt wanted to regulate (set rules) on business, President Wilson wanted to break up monopolies SS Standard Students analyze the effect of political programs and activities of the Progressives Objective 1: Following the footsteps of Teddy Roosevelt, identify 3 Progressive Era laws created by President Wilson that still have an impact on American lives today

President Woodrow Wilson- born in the South during reconstruction (prejudice, Christian), Pres. Of Princeton Univ. (smart), *He was a reformer who enacted key progressive legislation (RULES) that we still have today –Clayton Anti-Trust Act- declared certain business practices illegal (such as monopolies) and legalized labor unions *Importance- unions were now allowed to strike, picket, boycott, and collect money –Carlos Slim of Mexico is the richest man in the world because he owns all of the telephone services in Mexico. Explain if that is fair to the people of Mexico? Explain why this is not true in the US today?

Taxes- before Wilson Gov. raised most of it’s money through tariffs (tax on an imported good) –Problem- monopolies used tariffs to prevent competition in business 16th Amendment (1913) set up a graduated income tax (larger incomes are taxed at a higher % than lower incomes) –*Importance- income tax is how Gov. raises most of it’s money today Besides raising money for the Government ($3-4 Trillion a year), what other purposes do taxes have to help America’s economy (think circulation)? Who do you think contributes the most money in taxes?

What is a dollar valuable? Isn’t just paper? Federal Reserve System- divided the nation into 12 districts, each district can PRINT IT’S OWN MONEY –*Importance- allowed each area of the country to have access to $ (not just financial centers/ cities-NYC) –Importance- Fed. Controls the amount of money available (not too much or too little) giving the dollar value What would happen if there was too much money? Or too little?

Voting Rights for Women- by 1910 only men had the right to vote in federal elections (white, black, and immigrants) –Susan B. Anthony- leader of the woman’s suffragist movement Suffrage- right to vote –19th Amendment- (1919) gave women the right to vote Notice that women earned the right to vote after WWI, a war that Wilson said was a “War for Democracy”. Can you analyze what was hypocritical about Wilson’s statement and why America finally let women vote in 1919 based on this statement.

Civil Rights- one area that Wilson and progressives did not push for reform –*No laws were made to stop segregation, lynching, even after blacks voted for Wilson Jim Crow Laws/ Segregation- laws that separated blacks and whites (schools, hospitals, transportation) *Plessy vs. Ferguson- court case that legalized segregation as long as “separate but equal” facilities were available for both races

Booker T. Washington- leading Af/Am. Civil rights leader, wanted blacks to learn skills and have financial security before demanding equal rights –Tuskegee Institute- college founded to teach Af/Am. vocational skills BTW did not want Af/Ams to challenge whites WEB Dubois- 1 st Af/Am. to earn Doctoral degree from Harvard, demanded immediate equality for African/Americans –Talented Tenth- wanted top 10% of Af/Am.s to be highly educated as doctors, lawyers, and businessmen –NAACP- founded by Dubois and white benefactors to support Af/Am education and defend rights in court Who do you feel had the better civil rights strategy for African/Americans at the turn of the century?