REFERENCES: ماخذ ANA-STP-8-86C-SM-TG STP 8-91W15-SM-TG STP 8-68W15-SM-TG VITAL SIGNS/BLOOD PRESSURE علایم حیاتی / فشار خون Measure a Patient’s Blood Pressure (081-86A-0012)

AT THE END OF THESE LESSONS YOU WILL BE ABLE TO: در ختم این درس شما قادربه فراگیری موضوعات ذیل خواهید شد: LEARNING OBJECTIVES اهداف نهایی اموزش Identify the meanings of systolic and diastolic. Identify the major parts of a sphygmomanometer and a stethoscope. Identify how a sphygmomanometer measures blood pressure. Identify normal and abnormal blood pressure ranges. Identify factors that affect a person's blood pressure. Identify the proper procedures for taking a patient's blood pressure with a stethoscope. Identify the maximum amount of time that an inflated bladder should be left in place. Identify the procedures for determining a patient's blood pressure without using a stethoscope.

MEASURE A PATIENT'S BLOOD PRESSURE A-0012 تعین نمودن تعداد تنفس مریض ۰۰۱۰- A۸۶- ۰۸۱ ACTION: Measure a Patient’s Blood Pressure CONDITIONS: You have a patient requiring medical assessment. You will need a sphygmomanometer, clean stethoscope, and ANA Form 600 (Medical Record Chronological Record of Medical Care). STANDARDS: Measure a patient's blood pressure. A tolerance of plus or minus 4 Hg is allowed.

General Information Blood Pressure Blood Pressure Systolic Diastolic

Factor that effect Blood Pressure General Information Blood Pressure Pain Emotion Gravity Exercise Disease Age Gender Fitness Obesity Bleeding Drugs

STAGES OF SHOCK Compensated Decompensated Irreversable Blood Pressure and SHOCK

Measure a Patient’s Blood Pressure (081-86A-0012)

Mechanism of B/P Measurement

Measure a Patient’s Blood Pressure (081-86A-0012) Gather Verify Prepare Position Expose

Explain Procedure Position/Wrap Measure a Patient’s Blood Pressure (081-86A-0012)

Locate Pulse Tighten Screw Inflate Bladder Measure a Patient’s Blood Pressure (081-86A-0012)

Listen for Pulse Release Air Slowly Listen for Pulse Continue to Release Pressure Listen for Last Distinct Sound Measure a Patient’s Blood Pressure (081-86A-0012)

Release All Air Verify Readings (if needed) Record Readings Remove, Clean and Return Equipment Measure a Patient’s Blood Pressure (081-86A-0012)

Summary We have covered: Identify the meanings of systolic and diastolic. Identify the major parts of a sphygmomanometer and a stethoscope. Identify how a sphygmomanometer measures blood pressure. Identify normal and abnormal blood pressure ranges. Identify factors that affect a person's blood pressure. Identify the proper procedures for taking a patient's blood pressure with a stethoscope. Identify the maximum amount of time that an inflated bladder should be left in place. Identify the procedures for determining a patient's blood pressure without using a stethoscope. QUESTIONS Measure a Patient’s Blood Pressure (081-86A-0012)