Animal Anatomy & Physiology

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Presentation transcript:

Animal Anatomy & Physiology Sea Star Dissection

Entry Task Have Out: Dissecting Safely Sea Star Dissection Instructions Prepare for Chordate Presentation

Chordate Group Presentation

Dissecting Safely Read Along We will review these items EVERY time we Dissect. Keep this Handout in your Class Folder / Binder.

http://wwwbio200.nsm.buffalo.edu/labs/tutor/Starfish

SPINES PEDICELLARIA SKIN GILLS Image by Riedell

SPINY SKIN SPINES for protection connect to http://wwwbio200.nsm.buffalo.edu/labs/tutor/Starfish SPINES for protection connect to ENDOSKELETON inside underneath skin

PEDICELLARIAE (sing. Pedicellaria) http://www.discoveringfossils.co.uk/echinoid_pedicillaria.jpg http://attleborobio.blogspot.com/2008/04/weekly-urchin-pedicellariae.html Keep surface clear of organisms

connect to coelom inside SKIN GILLS Hollow skin tubes that project from skin for increased surface area connect to coelom inside Image by Riedell

Skin gills between spines http://wwwbio200.nsm.buffalo.edu/labs/tutor/Starfish EXCHANGE GASES and EXCRETE NITROGEN WASTE

http://wwwbio200.nsm.buffalo.edu/labs/tutor/Starfish

TUBE FEET surfaces Can exchange gases and excrete nitrogen waste http://wwwbio200.nsm.buffalo.edu/labs/tutor/Starfish Can exchange gases and excrete nitrogen waste

AMBULACRAL GROOVE TUBE FEET sit in GROOVE

CUT TRIVIUM

DIGESTIVE GLAND Makes BILE ABSORBS NUTRIENTS

http://www.k-state.edu/organismic/echinoderms_and_protochordates.htm

2 part STOMACH

CARDIAC stomach connects to mouth (extruded during feeding) http://www.k-state.edu/organismic/echinoderms_and_protochordates.htm CARDIAC stomach connects to mouth (extruded during feeding) PYLORIC stomach connects to digestive glands and ANUS

http://www.k-state.edu/organismic/echinoderms_and_protochordates.htm

http://wwwbio200.nsm.buffalo.edu/labs/tutor/Starfish/

http://www.k-state.edu/organismic/echinoderms_and_protochordates.htm

GONADS

AMBULACRAL RIDGE AMPULLAE (tops of tube feet)

DIGESTIVE GLAND GONAD OSSICLES

ENDOSKELETON made of OSSICLES http://www.esu.edu/~milewski/intro_biol_two/lab__13_echinoderm/starfish_endoskeleton.html

HOMEWORK: Review Frog dissection instructions Highlight important steps Note questions you have Watch video of frog dissection