Bench Mark SC.912.L.15.6 Emily Capote.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Six-Kingdom Classification
Advertisements

Chapter 18.  Why Classify? ◦ Scientists classify organisms into groups in a logical manner to make it easier to study the diversity of life. ◦ Taxonomy:
Classification of Organisms
What we need to learn  How and why organisms are hierarchically classified and based on evolutionary relationships  Learn the reasons for changes in.
Introduction to Phylogeny With some review of taxonomy…
Classifying Organisms
Taxonomy SC.912.L.15.6 Discuss distinguishing characteristics of the domains and kingdoms of living organisms. To the Teacher: Source:
Differences and Similarities Why do we put that there?
What is the difference between Phylogeny, Cladistics, and Taxonomy?
Animalia Plantae Protista Fungi Monera
Chapter 18: Classification. You are required to put on clothes each day before coming to school. How do you go about this in the most efficient manner.
Life: 3 Domains, 5 or 6 Kingdoms Biology Honors. 3 Domains Broadest, most inclusive taxon Organized evolutionarily ▫Type of cell, # of cells, how they.
Chapter 9 Preview Section 1 Sorting It All Out
6 Kingdoms.
Do Now: 1. To ____________ means to organize things into groups based on similarities. (taxonomy or classify) 2.The science of classifying living things.
Bell Work.
Categorize organisms below: DogCatCat fish LionWolfApple tree DandelionsLizard SharkMouseDeer.
Kingdoms Plantae and Animalia and rest of Classification Notes.
The broadest and most general category of classification is the DOMAIN.
Living Things Vocabulary with Realia (slides2-12)
Domains of Organisms Domain—highest taxonomic ranking, higher than kingdom 3 domains Archaea—ancient bacteria Eubacteria—”true” bacteria Eukaryotes—organisms.
Taxonomy SC.912.L.15.6 Discuss distinguishing characteristics of the domains and kingdoms of living organisms. To the Teacher: Source:
Unit 11: Classification Ch. 3 Classification Taxonomy = branch of biology that deals w/ naming & classifying organisms.
18-3 Kingdoms and Domains. The Tree of Life Evolves  Organisms originally grouped as either plant or animal  Scientists realized that bacteria, protists.
A Tour Through The Kingdoms Chapter Terms to Review Prokaryote: – Simple cells that have no nucleus. Eukaryote: – Complex cells, with a nucleus.
Classification Chapter 18.
5 Kingdoms How we classify living things…. Review Terms Heterotrophic- must find it’s food Autotrophic- makes it’s own food New Terms to be learned *
Classification Evolution Unit.
CLASSIFICATION. Why Classify? Classification has been around ever since people paid attention to organisms. One primeval system was based on “harmful”
Evolution (Part 3) Phylogeny & Classification
CLASSIFICATION OF LIFE
The 6 Kingdoms.
TAXONOMY OF ORGANISMS 6.12 C. TAXONOMY The branch of Science that formally names and classifies organisms by their structure, function and relationships.
The Five Kingdoms Life Science Standards of Learning Mrs. Holster.
Overview of Domains and Kingdoms. The most widely used biological classification system has six kingdoms within three domains.
18-3 Two Modern Systems of Classification kingdom cell type no. of cells nutrition Archaebacteriapro. uni. both Eubacteriapro. uni. both Protistaeuk.
The Six Kingdoms. Directions Record all notes that have the following symbol on the slide.
E. The Six Kingdoms Chart in your notes!!!!!.
Chapter 7 - Classification Carolus Linnaeus 18 th century Swedish 2 groups – plants and animals he divided the animal group according to similarities.
Unit 11: Classification Ch. 3 Classification Taxonomy = branch of biology that deals w/ naming & classifying organisms.
Taxonomy of Organisms 6.12 C. Taxonomy The branch of Science that formally names and classifies organisms by their structure, function and relationships.
Classification of All Organisms
Kingdoms & Domains.
Lesson Overview Lesson Overview Building the Tree of Life Lesson Overview 18.3 Building the Tree of Life.
In the late 1930’s, electron microscopes were developed These let you see tiny structures within cells.
Phylogeny phylogeny: history of the evolution of organisms
Unit 11: Classification Ch. 3 Classification Taxonomy = branch of biology that deals w/ naming & classifying organisms. 200.
Warm UP: SOL Practice # 5 Cell Structure Use good testing strategies!! (skip it, highlight key words, eliminate answer choices) Work on vocabulary terms.
D OMAINS AND K INGDOMS. More inclusive than Kingdoms Based on molecular (DNA) analysis ◦ Organisms grouped based on how long they have been evolving independently.
The five kingdoms of living organisms NameInstitution.
Classification of Living Organisms
TOPIC: Classification AIM: How are organisms classified into Kingdoms?
Domains and Kingdoms SC.912.L.15.6.
Classification of Life
Classification.
Taxonomy & Binomial Nomenclature
Domains and Kingdoms Spring 2018.
Kingdoms & Domains Chapter 18-3
Kingdom: Plantae Cell type: Eukaryote
Kingdoms & Domains Chapter 18-3
Classification is always a work in progress.
Basic Overview of the Domains & Kingdoms
classification Taxonomy Science of Classifying Organisms
Kingdoms & Domains Chapter 18-3
Kingdom: Monera Definition: Small, simple single celled prokaryotic cell Nutrients: absorb food/ photosynthesis Cyanobacteria Spirochetes Blue green algae.
Modern Classification
Kingdoms & Domains Chapter 18-3
Presentation transcript:

Bench Mark SC.912.L.15.6 Emily Capote

Kingdoms Highest category in the traditional Linnaean system of classification. At this level, organisms are distinguished on the basis of cellular organization and methods of nutrition. Whether they are multiple or single celled, whether they ingest, absorb, or produce food are critical factors.

5 Types of Kingdoms: 1. Monera 2. Protista 3. Fungi 4. Plantae 5. Animalia

Classifying Organisms, some organisms are listed below Monera: Bacteria, Blue-Green Algae (cyanobacteria), and spirochetes. Protista: protozoans and algae of various types. Fungi: funguses, molds, mushrooms, yeast, mildews, and smuts. Plantae: mosses, ferns, woody and non woody plants. Animalia: sponges, worms, insects, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals

Picture descriptions Monera Protista Fungi

Continuation. Plantae Animalia

Domains. The highest taxonomic rank (higher than kingdoms) of organisms in which there are 3 groupings. Archaea Bacteria Eukarya

Classification of Organisms Archaea: single-celled microorganisms. These microbes have no cell nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles within their cell. Bacteria: contains most know pathogenic prokaryotic organisms Eukarya: includes all of the organisms with eukaryotic cells.

How are organisms classified into kingdoms and domains? Simply based on physical appearance and the ability to reproduce with members of the same "group"/species

How are organisms classified based on evolutionary relationships? The science of classifying organisms based on their evolutionary relationships is referred to as cladistics. Phylogeny is the branch of biology that deals with phylogenesis. The proposed relationships between different types of organisms are displayed in diagrams called phylogenetic trees.