Vulnerability of Tropical Rainforests
Description Occupies 2% of Earth’s surface (7% of land mass) Contains % of all species 20% of all plant species
Commercial Value Wood Fuel Mahogany and teak Potential for medical and pharmaceutical use of plant material Trade Rubber Latex Chicle Nuts Tourism and Ecotourism
Vulnerability? Most fertile and productive ecosystems Decomposition rates are very fast Nutrients are incorporated quickly into vegetation Land used as cattle ranching Leaches nutrients Decreases root holding capactiy Decrease in transpiration Changes weather patterns Areas become deserts
Ecological Value Photosynthesis and oxygen regeneration Water cycling and purification Climate control
Cultural Value Indigenous people have intrinsic rights Great knowledge and wisdom Plants life Medical uses of plants