ABC ~ MNP ~ DEF P D N M Find the ratios. Round to 4 decimals places. D E F 4 4√2 A B C 2 2√2 M N P 3 3√2 C B A 2 20 o o E F
Right Triangles Day 6 – Trigonometry
Answers to Quiz 1) x = 4 2) x = 2√13 ≈ ) a = 10√2; b = 10 4) m = 2√6; n = 2√2 5) Bottom diag: 20” Large meas: 22.36” 6) = = = Yes, the sandbox is straight. 7)
Answers to Quiz 8) AB = 3 BD=3 √3 D(8 - 3 √3, 3) D(2.8, 3) m: 6) B A
Objective To perform calculations using trigonometric ratios
Homework Trigonometry Worksheet Need help? Look in your book – Section 9.5
Trigonometric Ratios All right triangles with one angle congruent are ________ Because the triangles are similar, the sides are ______________ xoxo similar proportional opposite hypotenuse adjacent TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS Sine (sin)sin x = opposite hypotenuse cosine (cos)cos x = adjacent hypotenuse tangent (tan)tan x = opposite adjacent SOH – CAH - TOA
Trigonometric Ratios All right triangles with one angle congruent are ________ Because the triangles are similar, the sides are ______________ xoxo similar proportional opposite hypotenuse adjacent TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS Sine (sin) sin x = opposite hypotenuse Cosine (cos) cos x = adjacent hypotenuse Tangent (tan) tan x = opposite adjacent SOH – CAH - TOA sin y = opposite hypotenuse cos y = adjacent hypotenuse tan y = opposite adjacent yoyo
Find the trigonometric ratios for all acute angles AA hypotenuse CC opposite adjacent
Use a calculator to approximate the ratios tan 79 o = sin 24 o = cos 79 o = sin 87 o =
Find the side of the triangle adjacent hypotenuse opposite SOH-CAH-TOA tan x = opposite adjacent Which ratio should be used? Identify sides based on the known angle Fill in all known information tan 66 = x 39 Simplify ratio and turn into a proportion = x 39 1 Solve x = 87.6
Find the side of the triangle adjacent hypotenuse opposite SOH-CAH-TOA sin x = opposite hypotenuse Which ratio should be used? Identify sides based on the known angle Fill in all known information sin 55 = 25 x Simplify ratio and turn into a proportion = 25 x 1 Solve x = 30.5