Imagine if this were real… xlK5lpB-HZ4.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Michael Lacewing Religious belief Michael Lacewing © Michael Lacewing.
Advertisements

© Michael Lacewing James and Freud on Religious Experience Michael Lacewing
THE MORAL PROOF FOR THE EXISTENCE OF GOD. There are THREE possible explanations 1. Morality stems from God 2. Morality comes from the way we understand.
Is religion all about money?. Émile Durkheim (1) Émile Durkheim (1858–1917) believed that human societies are held together by religion, which serves.
René Descartes ( ) Father of modern rationalism. Reason is the source of knowledge, not experience. All our ideas are innate. God fashioned us.
Additional Thoughts. Competing ideas != competing truths –The theories regard the truth but are not the truth itself –Truths, by definition cannot compete.
A man who does not think for himself does not think at all. --Oscar Wilde. I may disapprove of what you say, but I will die for your right to say it. --Francois-Marie.
Theories of Religion Is there such a thing? Five Theories of Religion Animism and Magic - Tylor and Frazer Religion and Personality - Sigmund Freud Society.
Philosophy of Religion Michael Lacewing
Section D Revision. World Views Religious & Non-Religious.
Feuerbach and the Hermeneutics of Suspicion. Question 1 religious claims religious claims were wrong were wrong Superstitious Superstitious impossible.
Religion As Illusion and A Reaction Against Helplessness Introduction.
Moral Problems Chapter 1. Moral Problems What is Ethics?
Ludwig Wittgenstein EARLY: PICTURE THEORY LATER: LANGUAGE GAMES.
Is goodness without God good enough?
1984 Writing TASK OPTIONS ERWC.
 According to philosophical skepticism, we can’t have knowledge of the external world.
“The Problem of Knowledge” Chapter 1 – Theory of Knowledge.
Joint Schools Assessing Reconciliation – Inter Relating For our Joint Catholic and Church of England Schools.
Religion and the philosophy of religion. “A religion involves a system of beliefs and practices primarily centered around a transcendent Reality, either.
Assessment.  Introduction… “Billions of people around the world are religious, following faiths such as Islam, Christianity and Buddhism…” “Why is it.
I will recap the different sources of authority within the Christian tradition I will know about Situation Ethics.
Belief and non-belief in God Objectives:  To introduce the section ‘Believing in God’ and keywords  To understand and explain what it means to be a theist,
Category 1Category 2Category 3Category 4Category
Objectives: SWBAT  Debate the role of religion in morality  Identify the strong and weak forms of Divine Command Theory  Critique DCT.
The Argument from Religious Experience Does a claimed experience of something divine prove God’s existence?
Manipulation of mind by k, a, r, m, e
“There is only one God, but there are many different ways to know God
Psychological Freud ‘it’s all in the mind’ People are deluded Religion is a way for people to play on the mind of the weak. Religion is as a result of.
RELIGION AS A CULTURAL SYSTEM
The Strange World of Quantum Physics What sort of things would you not accept as a scientific explanation for something? Why not? -Fairies at the bottom.
Intuitionism Just ‘know’ that something is ‘good’
Bias and Reliability When Examining Historical Evidence.
Meta-ethics Meta-ethical Questions: What does it mean to be good/bad? What constitutes the nature of being good or bad?
Life is like a dog tied to a tree because…. ?v=cY-7vOEC7Bc What is a ‘Eureka’ moment? What other words could we use to define.
Arguments for the existence of GodProblems/reasons to be against COSMOLOGICAL (FIRST CAUSE) DESIGN/TELEOLOGICAL MIRACLES RELIGIOUS EXPERIENCE MORALITY.
THE NEW LOOK Alister E. McGrath, The Intellectual World of C. S. Lewis, Chapter 2, “The ‘New Look’: Lewis’s Philosophical Context at Oxford in the 1920s”
Just Looking … What Evidence is there for the Existence of God?
GCSE RE: Philosophy Thursday 20 th November 11.30am.
Reading Sympathetically and Critically To effectively read arguments, you should adopt a multistep approach. Read as a believer. Read as a doubter. Consider.
Bouwsma and the evil demon. Bouwsma’s Goal Bouwsma tries to show that in the evil demon scenario we are not actually deceived. Contrary to what Descartes.
WEEK 3: Metaphysics Natural Theology – Anselm’s Ontological Argument.
Two central questions What does it mean to talk of, or believe in, God? –Is talk about God talk about something that exists independently of us? Or a way.
Chapter 10 Hegel and the Manifestations of Geist.
Religious Experience Unit 1 Believing in God. 1.2 Lesson aims To investigate religious experience. To explore why religious experiences may lead to belief.
By Jagrav and Rahul.  Theist - A person who believes in God  Atheist - A person who believes there is no God  Agnostic - A person who believes we cannot.
Religious Studies Sigmund Freud: challenges to the moral argument.

James and Freud on Religious Experience
Michael Lacewing Religious belief Michael Lacewing © Michael Lacewing.
Week 3 – consensus theory – status, roles, norms, values, sanctions
Evaluation of William James
Ludwig Wittgenstein EARLY: PICTURE THEORY LATER: LANGUAGE GAMES.
How do you decide what to believe?
Why did religion develop?
Welcome back to Religious Studies
Thesis, Purpose, and Audience
MITCHELL AND FLEW - OVERVIEW
Flying pig spotted in Amazon Jungle…
THE DEBATE BETWEEN COPLESTON AND RUSSELL.
Religion as Wishful thinking
Think, Pair, share Kant said humans have fives senses and everything comes through these. God is not part of the phenomenal world of objects that come.
Is murder wrong? A: What is murder? B: What is the law on murder in the UK? A: Do you think murder is wrong? B: Do you think murder is wrong? ‘Garment.
Can you give 2 reasons for this?
Karl Marx & Conflict Theory
Émile Durkheim (1858–1917) - religion: society’s mirror [or ‘why would anyone worship a cock?’] L.O: to examine the origin of Sociological engagement.
Religion and Society.
Comparing Religions If you were God, which religion would you want people to follow? Why? Are all religions the same?
Philosopher’s Views on Religious Experience – Freud & Marx.
Presentation transcript:

Imagine if this were real… xlK5lpB-HZ4

What is an illusion? p26nNgWAleI If religion is in fact false, then REVELATIONS (whether general or special) must be some sort of illusion and not actually real. Write this sentence into your books.

Definitions (write these down!) Illusion = a false idea or belief Reality = things as they truly are

Is religion an illusion? Ludwig Feuerbach thought so! God is nothing more than the qualities humans value exaggerated to give human beings something to strive towards. Studying what people say God is like gives them a better insight into what is important to humans (eg being loving, caring etc)

Is religion an illusion? Karl Marx thought so! ‘Religion is the opiate of the people’ Qualities that a society encourage are the same qualities used to describe God. If you believe in a God who will reward these qualities it will make you behave in a certain way.

Is religion an illusion? Sigmund Freud thought so! God was created by humans to avoid them taking responsibility for their own actions. If you believe God loves you, you can live in a hostile world. People delude themselves into being happy by claiming God is in control.

So, is God a reality? What arguments can you give AGAINST these theories? ‘There is no such thing as a religious revelation’ (6) Do you agree?