Chapter 16 Government Spends, Collects, and Owes.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
SESSION 13: REVENUES, OUTLAYS, & DEBT OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND GOVERNMENT SPENDING & TAXES Talking Points Revenue, Outlays, & Debt of the Federal.
Advertisements

The Federal Government Taxes, Spending, and National Debt.
Introduction to Macroeconomics
Budget, Taxing, and Spending.  Government has a major influence in macro- economic policy.  2010= $2.1 Trillion received (Revenue)  2010= $3.5 Trillion.
Copyright©2004 South-Western 12 The Design of the Tax System.
Copyright©2004 South-Western 12 The Design of the Tax System.
Unit 8 – Taxes and Government Spending
Government Spending & Taxation Unit 6 Economics. GOVERNMENT SPENDING Roman Numerals I - V.
Taxes and Spending Chapter 14.
The Tax System Chapter 12. What Are Taxes and When Do You Have to Pay Them? Taxes are payments to local, state or national governments. They are the government’s.
Government Spends, Collects, and Owes. Section 1: Growth in the Size of Government  Prior to the Great Depression, the Government (Federal, State, and.
Taxes, National Debt & Fiscal Policy. Taxes Types of taxes Regressive: If the rich pay a smaller proportion of their income for the tax than do the poor.
Notebook # 29 Economics 9-2 The Federal Tax System Pages
Financial Literacy Mr. Rotella.  Why do we have a federal income tax?  National Defense, Social Security, Medicare, Income Assistance, Environment,
Section 3.6 I.B. Economics Taxation Descriptive Overview: Students will describe the most common types of taxes levied by the government. Students.
Chapter 1: Introduction to Public Finance Chapter 1 Introduction to Public Finance Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights.
ECONOMIC POLICY A BRIEF OVERVIEW HONORS GOVERNMENT.
Fiscal Policy Fiscal Policy – government policy toward taxing & spending. Federal Budget Prepared annually by the President Approved by Congress Budget.
National Debt v. Budget Deficit. Government Spending Vocab terms related to National Debt & Budget Deficit Revenue = money collected by the government.
TYPES OF TAXES. Directions – step 1  Write a definition IN YOUR OWN WORDS for the following concepts:  Progressive tax  Regressive tax  Proportional.
Government Revenue Economics 120. There is a saying that only two things in life are certain: death and taxes.
Chapter 14 Taxes and Government Spending Taxes Tax – Financial charges imposed on individuals and businesses by a government Purposes of taxes To provide.
Taxation “In this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes.” Benjamin Franklin.
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
Government and Taxes Chapter 14. Funding Government Programs Citizens of the United States authorize the government, through the Constitution and elected.
1. What is the national debt? 2. What caused the national debt? 3. Where does the government get the money when it wants to spend more than it takes in?
Chapter 12 The Design of the Tax System. Objectives 2.) Understand the efficiency cost of taxation. 3.) Learn the criteria for evaluating the equity of.
Harcourt Brace & Company Chapter 12 The Design of the Tax System (pp )
Government Debt vs. Deficit
Economics Chapter 16 Government Spends, Collects, and Owes.
The Design of the Tax System Chapter 12. “ In this world nothing is certain but death and taxes. ”... Benjamin Franklin Taxes paid.
The design of the tax system Chapter 12. A financial overview of the U.S government Amazingly, the U.S federal government collects 2/3 of the taxes in.
 Chapter 16 Government Spending. Growth of Government In 1929 only 3 million governme nt workers at all levels Depression causes greater demand for government.
Taxes and Government Spending Chapter 14, Section 1.
Jump to first page Chapter 24 Taxes and Spending Norton Media Library Nariman Behravesh Edwin Mansfield.
Fiscal Policy How the government collects and spends money to meet broad economic goals.
Government Spends, Collects, and Owes.  dex_with_mods.php?PROGRAM= &VIDEO=-1&CHAPTER=16
 Taxes. Major items where are taxes are used Local TaxSchools, Public Works, Parks, Police, Fire, Local Roads State TaxHealthcare, State Highways, Education.
Congress, the President, and the Budget. The debt and the deficit Budget deficit – spending > revenues in a year Budget deficit – spending > revenues.
Today’s Schedule – 11/15 Defining Taxes PPT Tax Forms Tax Goals Research HW – Read 14.2.
1. How much money do you want to be earning (per year) when you are 30? 2. What percentage of your income do you think you have to pay to the government.
Government and the U.S. Economy. Consumer (you) pay taxes.. What do you get out of these?
Taxes and Government Spending Chapter 14. What are taxes? »A required payment to a local, state, or federal government »Becomes government revenue.
Economics 9-1 The Economics of Taxation Pages
Key Terms  tax: a required payment to a local, state, or national government.  revenue: the income received by a government from taxes and other nontax.
Chapter 10 – Government Spending. Section One – The Economics of Government Spending I.Government Spending in Perspective i. Government called on to do.
Chapter 17 Taxation, Budgetary Policy, and the National Debt © 2001 South-Western College Publishing.
Chapter 14SectionMain Menu Taxes –Primary way that the government collects money. –Without revenue, or income from taxes, government would not be able.
© Thomson/South-Western ECONOMIC EDUCATION FOR CONSUMERS Slide 1 Chapter 5 LESSON 5.3 Taxes and Government Objective: By the end of class, students will.
CHAPTER 22 TAXES AND GOV’T SPENDING. Federal Gov’t We authorize the federal government, through the Constitution and our elected representatives in Congress,
Chapter 14 Taxes and Government Spending. Taxes Tax – Financial charges imposed on individuals and businesses by a government Purposes of taxes To provide.
THE FEDERAL BUDGET  10 trillion and counting
Chapter 16 Taxes & Government Spending. The Constitutional Basis for Government Involvement in the Economy The power of the federal government to intervene.
The Design of the Tax System 1. 2 Government Revenue as a Percentage of GDP This figure shows revenue of the federal government and of state and local.
Government Finances: Fiscal Policy, Taxing and Spending Fiscal Policy Government Budget Federal Government Revenue Federal Government Expenditures State.
Taxing and Spending Chapter 14. So what are the major taxes and what do they pay for? Personal Income Tax Corporate Income Tax Social Security Sales.
Government Finances: Fiscal Policy, Taxing and Spending
TAXES AND GOVERNMENT BUDGET
Introduction to Economics Johnstown High School Mr. Cox
Chapter 22 Section 1 & 2 Mr. Holmes December 8, 2012.
Government Spends, Collects, and Owes
Government Spending and Taxing
The Economics of Taxation
Primary goal of the government:
Principles of Taxation
“In this world nothing is certain but death and taxes. ”
Government Spending and Taxing
Government and the Economy
Principles of Taxation
Unit 5: Fiscal and Monetary Policy
Presentation transcript:

Chapter 16 Government Spends, Collects, and Owes

Functions of Government 1)Provides for Public Good -Nat’l Defense -Parks and the Arts -Combating Socially Undesirable Acts 2)Redistribution of Income -Social Programs (Social Security, Medicare) -Public Assistance (Welfare, Medicaid) 3)Regulating Economic Activity -Labor/Mgmt. -Environmental 4) Ensuring Economic Stability

Federal Government Spending

The Budget Budget Surplus – Take in more $ than is needed. Budget Deficit – Spend more $ than you have. Deficit Financing - Borrowing $ to balance the budget National Debt – Accumulation of overspending

Taxes Lifetime Earnings: 40 $60,000/yr. = 28% Income Tax = $672,000 or 40% All Taxes = $960,000 or $24,000/yr. Principles of Taxation 1)Benefits Received – Those who use it should support it. 2)Ability to Pay – Pay according to your ability

Forms of Taxation Proportional – Flat Tax Progressive - Tax payment increases more with increased earnings. Regressive – Tax % goes down as you make more

Living in Allen, Texas Avg Home = $206,000 Taxing Base = 2,060 Collin County.2450$ 505 Allen City.5570 $ 1,147 Allen ISD $ 3,193 CCCCD $ 180 $ 5,025 Rate/$100