Hyperbolas. Hyperbola: a set of all points (x, y) the difference of whose distances from two distinct fixed points (foci) is a positive constant. Similar.

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Presentation transcript:

Hyperbolas

Hyperbola: a set of all points (x, y) the difference of whose distances from two distinct fixed points (foci) is a positive constant. Similar to ellipse, which is the SUM of distances

Every hyperbola has two disconnected branches. The line through the foci intersects a hyperbola at its two vertices. This line connecting the vertices is called the transverse axis, the midpoint is the center.

Eccentricity: larger e (e>1) means flatter branches, close to 1 means more curve.

Standard Form of a Hyperbola VERTICAL HORIZONTAL

HORIZONTAL HYPERBOLAS

VERTICAL HYPERBOLAS

Find center, vertices, foci, and slope of asymptotes. Then graph.

Write in standard form. Find center, vertices, foci, and asymptotes. Then graph.

Write the equation of a hyperbola in standard form.

Identify as circle, ellipse, or hyperbola.