1 Pulley = = = = 1 = Mechanical Advantage E1 Pulling Lifting Effort

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Mechanical advantage, Efficiency and WO WI
Advertisements

Simple Machines.
Classes of Levers: More Practice. 3 rd class lever.
3:1 “Z” System 100% efficient pulleys Instructions on how to perform a “T Analysis” 1) Draw out your system 2) Start by applying T=1 where you would haul/pull.
Pulleys A simple machine.
Pulleys. Fixed Pulley: Wheel attached to surface Changes the direction of the applied force NO mechanical advantage – same amount of force is required.
Structures and Mechanisms.
Fixed Pulley Movable Pulley Block and Tackle
Simple Machines.
Pulleys. Pulleys can: Change the direction of the effort force. Reduce the effort force needed. –M.A. > 1 – The larger the M.A. the longer the distance.
Week 15. Monday Warm Up Week 15 What is work? Cornell Notes: Work and Simple Machines Work: the transfer of energy to an object by using a force that.
Pulleys Simple Machines.
Simple Machines. Simple machines: Reduce the effort (force multiplier)
Simple Machines 5.2.
Mouse Mischief. Yes No When a machine is used to do work, the force applied by the machine is called the effort force.
Calculating Mechanical Advantage Inclined Plane, Pulley, Lever.
Work, Power and Simple Machines.
“Work and Energy” Chapter 13. Work Work is the quantity that measures the effects of a force acting over a distance. Work is the quantity that measures.
Section 10.2 Machines  Objectives
What is mechanical advantage?
Mechanical Advantage How much does an inclined plane, screw, wedge, pulley or lever really help you?
Mechanical Advantage.
WorkSimple Machines Mechanical Advantage Calculating MA Misc Work and Simple Machines FINAL JEOPARDY Go To Score Card.
Simple machine force – distance trade-off:
February 23, 2025 Do Now: Read through the Lever Lab directions and answer the first three questions Find the weight in Newtons of the gravel container.
Levers and Pulleys. Levers A lever is a tool that people use to make work easier. Levers are used to lift things or overcome resistance. Levers give us.
Gears and Pulleys! Allison. What Is A Gear? A gear is a toothed wheel. The gears' teeth connect with another gears and turns.
Bevel/Pinion Gears Spur Gear Worm Gear Planetary Gear.
Work & Power How the world works….. Define / Describe WORK Work is done when a force causes an object to move in the direction that the force is applied.
Math of Simple Machines
Simple Machines.
Work, Power, and Simple Machines
Pulleys.
Levers Next.
Chapter 10 Energy, Work, and Simple Machines
Work & Simple Machines Review. Define / Describe WORK.
Chapter machines Machines A device used to multiply forces or simply to change the direction of forces.
Part 1: Pulleys. What is a pulley? Pulleys may have been invented by Archimedes in ancient Sicily, about 250 BC.ArchimedesBC A pulley consists of a rope.
Simple Machine: The Pulley. Simple Machine Part of Lever Family made with a rope, belt or chain wrapped around a wheel. member of lever family a modified.
Pulley.
Machine- a device that makes work easier by changing the direction or size of the force.
Mechanical Advantage The measurement of how useful a machine is to the job.
Machines and Mechanical Advantage Archimedes (Greek mathematician, 287 to 212 B.C.) said, “Give me a place to stand and I will move the Earth,” meaning.
Work and Simple Machines SWBAT define work; distinguish the different types of simple machines; explain how machines make work easier.
Simple Machines Foldable
Islam Al-Jarrah T ECHNOLOGY E XPLORATION Module 5: Pulleys and Gears.
Six Simple Machines Inclined Plane Wedge Screw Lever Pulley Wheel & Axle.
1 1 The diagram provided shows a fixed pulley system.
Block and Tackle HO Debrief Tahoma Jr. High 8 th Grade Science Maple Valley, WA.
Take out your notebook and write today’s date. I am collecting your homework (lever class handout), so please turn in your homework.
Section 5-4. A pulley is a rope wrapped around a wheel. Pulleys can change the direction or the size of a force.
Warm Up: 1/14/13  Give an example of a machine you use on a daily basis. Then say how you thinks it helps to make work easier.
Add to Pulley Lab/notes in your journal Mechanical Advantage of pulleys – More pulleys = more support (divides the rope into more sections to support the.
LEVERS:. Pulleys  A pulley is a simple machine that is made up of a single wheel and an axel.  The wheel has a groove around it so a rope or cable can.
Simple Machines WHEEL AND AXLE PULLEYS. The Wheel and Axle The wheel and axle is another type of simple machine that moves objects across distances. Wheels.
Pulleys Vocab. Vocab  A Pulley is a wheel with a grooved rim in which a rope can run to change the direction of the pull (force) that lifts a load.
Topic 2: The Wheel and Axle, Gears, and Pulleys
LEVERS AND PULLEYS Simple Machines. LEVERS: A BEAM, FREE TO PIVOT AROUND A POINT, USED TO MOVE A LOAD.
…what they are and how they work…
Chapter 11 work and machines. Anytime that you exert a force and cause an object to move in the direction of the applied force you do _________. work.
Types of Machines Levers Simple machine that has a bar that pivots at a fixed point This fixed point is called the fulcrum The load Input force 3 Types.
Simple Machines All machines are made from the six simple machines: lever, inclined plane, wedge, screw, wheel and axle, and pulley.
Systems In Action Mechanical Advantage
Physics. PHS 5043 Forces & Energy Machines Machine: Device or set of devices used to accomplish a particular task Machines are used to:  Make our work.
Chapter No. 01 Simple Machines
Pulleys Vocab.
Levers and Mechanical Advantage
SIMPLE MACHINES! PULLEY!.
Pulleys.
Work and Simple Machines
Presentation transcript:

1 Pulley = = = = 1 = Mechanical Advantage E1 Pulling Lifting Effort (MA) Mechanical = Load Pulling Effort Advantage E1 Pulling = Lifting Effort Effort on E1 Pulling Lifting Effort Effort Mechanical 100 N = Advantage Mechanical = 1 = No Advantage Advantage Load

2 Pulleys = = = = 2 Mechanical Advantage Pulling Lifting E2 Effort (MA) Mechanical = Load Pulling Effort Advantage E1 Pulling = Lifting E2 Effort Effort on E1 Lifting Pulling Effort Effort Mechanical 100 N 50 N = Advantage Mechanical = 2 Advantage Load

3 Pulleys = = = = 3 Mechanical Advantage Pulling Lifting Effort (MA) Mechanical = Load Pulling Effort Advantage E1 Pulling = Lifting E3 Effort Effort on E1 E2 Lifting Pulling Effort Effort Mechanical 100 N 33.33 N = Advantage Mechanical = 3 Advantage Load

4 Pulleys = = = = 4 Mechanical Advantage Pulling Lifting Effort (MA) Mechanical = Load Pulling Effort Advantage E1 E2 Pulling = Lifting E3 Effort Effort on E1 Lifting E4 Effort Pulling Mechanical 100 N 25 N = Effort Advantage Mechanical = 4 Advantage Load

Pulley names Fixed Pulley Compound Pulley Double Fixed Pulley Movable Pulley

1 Pulley = = 1 = Velocity Ratio h1 10 cm Velocity Pulling Ratio (Movement Ratio) Pulling Distance (s) Velocity = Ratio Lifting Distance (h) h1 (Movement Ratio) 10 cm Velocity = Pulling Ratio Distance (Movement Ratio) Velocity = 1 Ratio Lifting Distance Load

2 Pulleys = = 2 = Velocity Ratio h2 20 cm Velocity 10 cm Ratio Pulling (Movement Ratio) Pulling Distance (s) Velocity = Ratio h1 Lifting Distance (h) (Movement Ratio) h2 20 cm 10 cm Velocity = Ratio Pulling Distance (Movement Ratio) Velocity = 2 Ratio Lifting Distance Load

3 Pulleys = = 3 = Velocity Ratio 30 cm Velocity 10 cm Ratio Pulling (Movement Ratio) Pulling Distance (s) Velocity = Ratio h1 Lifting Distance (h) h3 (Movement Ratio) h2 30 cm 10 cm Velocity = Ratio Pulling Distance (Movement Ratio) Velocity = 3 Ratio Lifting Distance Load

4 Pulleys = = 4 = Velocity Ratio 40 cm Velocity 10 cm Ratio Pulling (Movement Ratio) Pulling Distance (s) Velocity = Ratio h1 Lifting Distance (h) h2 (Movement Ratio) h3 40 cm 10 cm Velocity = h4 Ratio Pulling Distance (Movement Ratio) Velocity = 4 Ratio Lifting Distance Load