Eco Bee Box Beekeeping: Natural Queen Rearing Western Apicultural Society 2015
Albert Chubak Founder & CEO
Common problem with modern vehicles Solutions: Fix Tire, Replace Car, Walk
Beekeeping Flat Tires A number of problems exist -We know a flat will come -Not trained to fix problem -Too many walk or replace the car
Many Reasons for Flat Tires in Beekeeping Beekeeping error Lack of resources Humidity Too warm/too cold Disease Robbing Intentional kill Accidental kill Mites Queen failure …list continues
Why are we loosing bees? Many reasons exist but my observation is… 99% of beekeepers do not know how to raise a queen If you were a cattle rancher… We are beekeepers, therefore…
Problems in Beekeeping We are told: Do not harvest honey from new package / colony it’s first year. Up to 80% of new beekeeper’s colonies fail the first year. (swarming, absconding, successive failure, complete die-off, queen loss, etc) 40% and up, of all colonies die prior to 1 year mark
Queen Failure What do you do when your queen is…
Question I ask Do you know how to raise a queen?
Lack of education on queen rearing & Sustainability of an apiary How many know how to raise a queen? What happens if your queen is gone? Where do you get a replacement? What is the quality of the replacement? What is the pedigree of your queen? How long does a queen live? How long has your queen lived?
Important Queen Dates Day 1-3 they are eggs Day 4-8 they are larva Day 9-16 they are pupae Notes: All larva fed royal jelly until day 5 Worker bees take 21 to hatch Once cells are capped, 8 days until they hatch
Honey Bees Honey bees (Apis) have been around since … 34 million years
My Bedroom Window
Utah Hive Langstroth Top-Bar h9WE h9WE Watching ½ mini through observation window
The Beginning Raising & Mating Queens
Desirable Traits Winter hardy Large brood pattern Mild nature Pest resistance Local stock Disease resistance Type of bee Longevity Quality of bi-products What traits would you seek in a colony? Note: Breeders can sell queens with specific qualities
Locating Good Stock
What I Look For
Cut-outs
The Universal Tool for Beekeepers Raising Queens Storing Queens Splits Local Survivor Stock Universal Frame Emergency Brood Less Aggressive Fast Build-up
Numerous Ways to Start a Colony Frame of eggs and young larva Queen sabbatical (4-5 days) Swarm capture Swarm control & baiting Cut-out Add queen to handful nurse bees Add capped Queen cell to colony Use of follower board Build and separate