Chapter 13 Solution Chemistry. Overview 13.1 Solution Process 13.1 Solution Process 13.2 Saturated Solutions 13.2 Saturated Solutions 13.3 Factors Affecting.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

PROPERTIES OF SOLUTIONS

Advertisements

Unit 10 – Solutions! Chapter 14.

WHAT ARE SOLUTIONS? How are they useful in our everyday lives?

Solutions n Solution – a homogeneous mixture of pure substances n The SOLVENT is the medium in which the SOLUTES are dissolved. (The solvent is usually.

Chem 106, Prof. T.L. Heise 1 CHE 106: General Chemistry u CHAPTER THIRTEEN Copyright © Tyna L. Heise All Rights Reserved.

Chapter 13 Solutions. Overview Solution Process energy changes, solution formation, chemical reactions Concentration mole fraction, molarity, molality,

Chapter 13 Properties of Solutions. Consider KCl (solute) dissolving in water (solvent): –H-bonds in water have to be interrupted, –KCl dissociates into.

Advanced Chemistry Notes Solution Notes. Solutions Solutions – homogeneous mixtures of two or more substances Made up of: –Solvent – substance that does.

Chapter 13- Solutions Friday is the last day to contact me about Exam #1.

Solutions. Chemistry Joke It’s a lit-moose test! What on earth does this have to do with chemistry?

Metallic Solids Metals are not covalently bonded, but the attractions between atoms are too strong to be van der Waals forces In metals valence electrons.

Types of Bonding in Crystalline Solids. Physical Properties of Solutions Chapter 13.

the maximum amount of a substance that can be dissolved

Solubility the maximum amount of a substance that can be dissolved.

Solutions Chapter 8.1 & 8.2. Formation Any states of matter - solid, liquid, or gas – can become part of a solution For a solution to form, one substance.

Ch 11 & 12 DefinitionsSolubilityRandomCalculations $100 $200 $300 $400 $500.

Unit 11: Acids, Bases, and Solutions Introduction to Solutions.

13.2 The Solution Process Factors Affecting the Rate of Dissolution

Solutions. Parts of Solutions b Solution- b Solution- homogeneous mixture. b Solute b Solute- what gets dissolved. b Solvent b Solvent- what does the.

Solutions. A solution is a homogeneous mixture in which one substance is dissolved in another. The dissolved substance is completely dispersed, i.e.,

Solutions Part I: The Solution Process. Solution:

Solutions and Their Properties Chapter 14. Solutions and Their Properties A solution is a homogenous mixture of two or more substances in a single phase.

Prentice Hall © 2003Chapter 13 Hlanganani Tutu, C403 School of Chemistry

The Process of Dissolution The process of dissolving a solute in a solvent is a PHYSICAL CHANGE The intermolecular forces between the solvent and the solute.

Solutions Chapter 13 & 14. Solution  A uniform mixture that may contain solids, liquids, or gases  Also called a homogeneous mixture  Composed of a.

Chapter 23: Solutions Quiz

Solutions Chapter Chemistry.

Solutions and Solubility Notes. I. Solutions A. Solutions are also known as homogeneous mixtures. (mixed evenly; uniform)

Chapter 13 Solutions.

Solutions The Solution Process.

SOLUTIONS Chapter 13 and 14.

Modern Chemistry Chapter 12- Solutions

1)How many grams of solute are needed to saturate the given mass of H 2 O at the given temperature. A. at 40 o C 40 g KCl 100 g H 2 O B. at 10 0 C 80 g.

Chapter 13: Properties of Solutions Sam White Pd. 2.

1 Properties of Solutions Chapter Learning Objectives? What solubility is and how it is determined Recognize various levels of saturation and.

SOLUTIONS Chapter 15. Solution = homogeneous mixture Solute = gets dissolved Solvent = dissolving agent.

Concentration and Solubility. Objectives  L Describe how concentration is measured.  L Explain why solubility is useful in identifying.

Solubility Chapter 17 & 18. Solutions  Solutions are made of a solute and a solvent.  In this chapter we are concentrating on solutions of water. 

Chapter 7 Solutions. Question Why is 24K gold softer and more yellow than 10K or 18K? – – Why can’t planes be made with Mg metal?

Properties of Solutions The Solution Process  Solution – homogeneous mixture Solute – present in smaller quantity Solvent – present in larger quantity.

1 Principles of Solubility Chapter Learning Objectives? What solubility is and how it is determined Recognize various levels of saturation and.

8.2 Solubility and Concentration. Solubility  The maximum amount of a solute that dissolves in a given amount of solvent at a constant temperature.

Mixtures and Solutions. Types of Mixtures Objectives: 1. Compare properties of suspensions, liquids, and solutions 2. Identify types of colloids and solutions.

Ch Solutions II. Solubility & Concentration.

Chemistry Chapter 15 Solutions Solutions A. Characteristics of Solutions -composed of two parts 1.The substance that is dissolved is the solute.

Chapter 15: Solutions. Solutions Solution – a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances in a single physical state. Solution – a homogeneous mixture.

Solubility How much of a solute will dissolve in a solvent at a given temperature  High solubility – soluble more solute dissolves  Low solubility –

Properties of Solutions

Solutions. A solution is a homogenous mixture of two or more substances.

CP Chemistry Chapter 14 Solutions Notes.

Solubility Solubility is the amount of solute that dissolves in 100 g of solvent to form a saturated solution at a given temperature. Ex. The maximum amount.

Mr. Kinton Honors Chemistry

Lesson 13: How Much Solute Dissolves in a Solvent?

* 07/16/96 SOLUTIONS *.

Solubility CN What is solubility?

Physical Properties of Solutions

Vocabulary and Solubility Curves

Solutions Chapter 13.

(8th) Chapter 7-2 Cornell Notes

Solubility & Concentration

Friday is the last day to contact me about Exam #1

Solubility & Concentration

Concentration and Solubility

II. Solubility & Concentration

Solubility & Concentration

Vocab and Solubility Curves

You Need Book Yellow Folder 2 sheets of paper.

Solubility & Concentration

Saturated: Unsaturated: Supersaturated:

Presentation transcript:

Chapter 13 Solution Chemistry

Overview 13.1 Solution Process 13.1 Solution Process 13.2 Saturated Solutions 13.2 Saturated Solutions 13.3 Factors Affecting Solubility 13.3 Factors Affecting Solubility 13.4 Ways of Expressing Concentration 13.4 Ways of Expressing Concentration 13.5 Colligative Properties 13.5 Colligative Properties

Question Why is 24K gold softer and more yellow than 10K or 18K? Why is 24K gold softer and more yellow than 10K or 18K? Red gold Cu/Au Red gold Cu/Au White gold Ni/Au White gold Ni/Au Why can’t planes be made with Mg metal? Why can’t planes be made with Mg metal?

Other solutions Do fillings ‘leak’? Do fillings ‘leak’? Solution of Hg, Ag, Zn Solution of Hg, Ag, Zn Why add He to scuba tanks? Why add He to scuba tanks? Decrease partial pressure of N 2 Decrease partial pressure of N 2

The Solution Process Definitions: Definitions: Solution Solution Air Air 10 K gold 10 K gold Pop Pop

The Solution Process Definitions Definitions Solvent Solvent Solute Solute

The Solution Process Definitions Definitions Miscible Miscible Suspension Suspension

The Solution Process Definitions Definitions Solvation Solvation Hydration Hydration

Nine Solutions Gas in gas Gas in gas Gas in liquid Gas in liquid Gas in solid Gas in solid Liquid in gas Liquid in gas Liquid in liquid Liquid in liquid Liquid in solid Liquid in solid Solid in gas Solid in gas Solid in liquid Solid in liquid Solid in solid Solid in solid

Why does NaCl dissolve in water?

Why does Sugar dissolve in water?

Other forces

Other forces

Quiz Quiz

What forces here?

Solubility I Saturated solution Saturated solution

Solubility II Unsaturated Unsaturated

Solubility III Supersaturated Supersaturated You need to know the solubility rules! You need to know the solubility rules!

Spontaneity Solution formation Disorder

Entropy It’s not what it used to be It’s not what it used to be

Question What does nature favor? What does nature favor? Order or disorder? Order or disorder?