Para Empezar Vocabulary
buenos días
Good morning
buenas noches
good night
buenas tardes
good afternoon
Hola
Hello
Me llamo…..
My name is….
¿Cómo te llamas?
What is your name?
Mucho Gusto
Nice to meet you
Encantado, -a
delighted
Igualmente
Likewise
señor, Sr.
sir, Mr.
señora, Sra.
madam, Mrs.
señorita
miss, Miss
¿Cómo está Ud.?
How are you? (Formal)
¿Cómo estás?
How are you? (Informal)
¿Qué Pasa?
What’s Happening?
¿Qué tal?
How are you?
¿Y tú?
and you?
¿Y usted? ¿Y Ud.?
and you? (formal)
(muy) bien
(very) well
nada
nothing
regular
okay, so-so
gracias
thank you
adiós
good-bye
Hasta luego
See you later
Hasta mañana
See you tomorrow
¡Nos vemos!
see you!
Telling Time in Spanish
What time is it?
-¿Qué hora es?
If the time is near 1:00.. -start with Es la….. If it is at any other time -start with Son las….
If it is before 30 minutes past an hour, start with the first hour and use the word “y” to add minutes to the hour. e.g. – 2:20 = Son las dos y veinte
If it is after 30 minutes past an hour, start with the next hour and use the word “menos” to subtract minutes from the hour. e.g. – 1:40 = Son las dos menos veinte
In the morning
-de la mañana
In the afternoon
-de la tarde
In the evening
- de la noche
y cuarto/ menos cuarto
quarter past/ quarter to
y media
thirty, half past
LOS NÚMEROS
zero
zero - cero
one -
one - uno
two-
two- dos
three-
three- tres
four-
four- cuatro
five-
five- cinco
six –
six – seis
seven
seven-siete
eight
eight- ocho
nine -
nine - nueve
ten-
ten- diez
eleven
once- eleven
twelve
Doce- twelve
thirteen
Trece- thirteen
fourteen
Catorce - fourteen
fifteen
Quince- fifteen
Sixteen
Sixteen - dieciséis
Seventeen
Seventeen - diecisiete
Eighteen
Eighteen - dieciocho
Nineteen
Nineteen - diecinueve
twenty
Twenty - veinte
Twenty-one
- veintiuno
Twenty-two
- veintidos
Twenty-three
veintitres
Twenty-four
Twenty-four -veinticuatro
Twenty-five
Twenty-five -veinticinco
Twenty-six
Twenty-six -veintiseis
Twenty-seven
Twenty-seven -veintisiete
Twenty-eight
Twenty-eight -veintiocho
Twenty-nine
Twenty-nine -veintinueve
thirty
Thirty - treinta
Thirty-one
Thirty-one -treinta y uno
Thirty-two
Thirty-two -treinta y dos
Forty
Forty -Cuarenta
Fifty
Fifty -Cincuenta
Sixty
Sixty -sesenta
Seventy
Seventy -Setenta
Eighty
Eighty -ochenta
Ninety
Ninety -noventa
One-hundred -cien
Body Parts
La Cabeza
Head
El Ojo
eye
La Oreja
ear
La nariz
nose
La boca
mouth
El brazo
arm
La mano
hand
El dedo
finger
El estómago
stomach
La pierna
leg
el pie
foot
Cabeza Brazos Piernas y Pies Ojos Orejas Boca y Nariz
año
year
dia
day
mes
month
semana
week
en
in
hay
there is/ there are
por favor
please
Days, Months, Seasons, and Weather
Days
Monday
-lunes
Tuesday
-martes
Wednesday
-miércoles
Thursday
-jueves
Friday
-viernes
Saturday
-sábado
Sunday
-domingo
El lunes y El martes, miércoles y jueves, viernes y sábado, Y domingo Son los dias! Son los dias, Son los dias De la semana!
Months
January
-enero
February
-febrero
March
-marzo
April
-abril
May
-mayo
June
-junio
July
-julio
August
-agosto
September
-septiembre
October
-octubre
November
-noviembre
December
-diciembre
Enero y febrero marzo abril mayo junio julio agosto septiembre octubre noviembre diciembre Y el año se acabó !
Phrases to use when talking about dates 1.1 In the target language, engage in conversations, provide and obtain information, express feelings and emotions, and exchange opinions.
¿Qué dia es hoy?
-What day is it?
Mañana
-tomorrow
¿Cuántos dias hay en…?
-How many days are in?
¿Cuál es la fecha?
What is the date?
Use primero when it is the first of the month. For all other days, just say “Es el (number) de…”
Seasons
primavera
-Spring
verano
-Summer
otoño
-Fall
invierno
Invierno -winter
Let’s do some Geography 3.1 Reinforce and further knowledge of other disciplines through the foreign language.
Many Spanish speaking countries are in the Southern hemisphere, where seasons are opposite
If it is Summer in Tennessee, it is _________________ in Argentina?
If it is Summer in Tennessee, it is Winter in Argentina?
If it is Spring in Tennessee, it is ________ in Argentina?
If it is Spring in Tennessee, it is Fall in Argentina?
If it is Spring in Tennessee, it is ___________ in Russia?
If it is Spring in Tennessee, it is Spring in Russia?
If it is Spring in Tennessee, it is Spring in Russia? This is because Tennessee and England are both in the Northern Hemisphere. On being in the Western Hemisphere and the other being in the Eastern Does not matter
Hace Sol
It’s Sunny
Hace Calor
It’s Hot
Hace Frio
It’s Cold
Hace Viento
It’s Windy
Llueve
It’s Raining
Nieva
It’s Snowing
¿Cómo se dice….?
how do you say….?
se dice….
you say….
¿Cómo se escribe….?
How do you write…?
se escribe….
you write….
¿Qué quiere decir….?
What does…..mean?
quiere decir….
It means….
School Words
mochila
backpack
cuaderno
notebook
carpeta
folder
libro
book
papel
paper
hoja de papel
sheet of paper
grapadora
stapler
tijeras
scissors
bolígrafo
pen
lápiz
pencil
profesor
male professor
profesora
female professor
el estudiante
male student
la estudiante
female student
pupitre
student desk
sala de clases
classroom