Module 1 Unit 2 Grammar and usage-1 Prep. + which / whom

介词的选用原则 : 1. 根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭 配来决定 。 1) This is the book ____ which I spent 8 yuan. 2) This is the book ____ which I paid 8 yuan. spend money on sth. 为固定搭配 pay money for sth. 为固定搭配 on for

2. 根据先行词的搭配习惯来决定 1) I remember the day on which I joined the League. 2) I remember the days during which I lived here. 3) I remember the month in which I stayed there. 强调在具体某一天要用介词 on the day 强调在某几天时间内要用介词 during in the days 在 month 前介词要用 in

3) 根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系 。 Is that the newspaper for which you often write articles? write article for the newspaper 4) 根据从句中形容词的习惯搭配。 Can you explain to me how to use these idioms about which I’m not sure ？ be sure about these idioms

含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开，介 词仍放 在短语动词的后面 。 look for, look after, take care of This is the watch (which / that) I’m am looking for. This is the watch for which I am looking. Proper Improper

The babies (whom / who / that) the nurse islooking after are very healthy. The babies after whom the nurse is looking are very healthy. Proper Improper

“ 介词 + 关系代词 ” 前或后还可有 some, any, none, all, both, neither, many, most, each, few 等代 词或者数词。 1. He loves his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.

2. In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which (=of which some) have gone bad. 3. There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom (=of whom most) are from big cities. 4. Up to now, he has written ten stories, three of which (=of which three) are about country life.

1. He was educated at a local grammar school, ____ he went on to Cambridge. 山东 2005 ） A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this C

2. I have many friends, _____ some are businessmen. ( 全国 2005 ） A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom D

3. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ____ she had come. ( 重庆 2006) A. of which B. by which C. in which D. from which D

4. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, ____ we gave some bells and glasses. ( 湖南 2006) A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which B

5. I was given three books on cooking, the first ___ I really enjoyed. ( 浙江 2006) A. of that B. of which C. thatD. which B

6. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ___ they can talk frequently. （ 04 上海 ） A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom D

7. The English play ___ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. （ 04 全国 ） A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which C

8. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ____ five are mine. （ 04 全国 ） A. on which B. in which C. of which D. from which C

1. Do you like the book _________ she spent $10? 2. Do you like the book ________ she paid $10? on which Use proper prepositions and relative pronouns to fill in the blanks. for which spend $10 on the book pay $10 for the book

3. Do you like the book __________ she learned a lot? 4. Do you like the book ___________ she often talks? 5. China has a lot of rivers, the second longest _______ is the Yellow River. from which about which of which learn a lot fom the book talk about the book the second longest of a lot of rivers

6. The man ________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling. 7. This is the book _____ I am looking for. to whom which

1. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life. (1994 上海 ) A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who B

2. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as a child. (NMET1996) A. which B. that C. where D. when C

3. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that faraway village. (NMET2001) A. until B. that C. when D. where C

4. Is this the reason ____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002 上海春季 ) A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained A

5. There was ____ time _____ I hated to go to school. (2004 湖北卷 ) A. a, that B. a, when C. the, that D. the, when B

6. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., ____ many people have got home. (1995 上海 ) A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which D

7. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ____ was very reasonable. (2000 上海 ) A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose B

8. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently. (2004 上海卷 ) A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom D

9. The train ____ she was traveling was late. A. which B. where C. on which D. in that 10. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept. A. that B. in which C. under which D. which C B

11. I want to know the reason ____ he didn’t attend the meeting. A. that B. which C. for that D. why 12. Can you remember the afternoon ____ I went to your home to borrow a diamond necklace of yours? A. which B. that C. X D. when D D

13. The person _____ we had worked on the farm wrote to us yesterday. A. to whom B. with whom C. who D. that 14. That’s the day _____ I’ll never forget. A. when B. on which C. that D. on that B C

15. I can remember the sitting-room ___ my mother and I used to sit in the evening. A. what B. which C. that D. where D

16. When you read the book you’d better make a mark in the place ____ you have any questions. A. for which B. at where C. the place where D. where D

17. That’s the reason ____ I wrote to him. A. for that B. because C. why D. that 18. Hangzhou is the place ____ I visited last year. A. where B. in which C. why D. that C D

19. The day ____ I was given a job finally came. A. when B. in which C. on that D. \ 20. The house ____ he lived is now a library. A. in which B. on which C. which D. \ A A

21. The date _____ he joined the party was July 1,1958. A. in which B. at which C. during which D. on which 22. The reason _____ he gave me was unreasonable. A. for which B. why C. that D. when D C

23. There are 54 students in our class, ____ 18 are girls. A. more than B. less than C. in those D. of whom 24. We’ll remember those days ____ we spent together. A. when B. in which C. in that D. which D D

25. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month. A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking C. the nurse is talking to D. who the nurse is talking C

1. C1 on P Preview Task on page 32. Homework for today

1. Read the text on page 2 carefully; 2. Learn the new words by heart.