Mathew Davison Bobby Harkreader David Mackey Dhivya Padmanbhan
Problem Goal Design Analysis Project Management
Chemical spills have proven fatal Long response time in locating chemical spills Human sense of smell inadequate Difficult and expensive to use detection animals
There is a lack of affordable, effective, autonomous systems to detect and contain chemical spills with minimum response time and damage
Build an autonomous robot Chemical sensor will direct the robot towards contaminant Good response time in the controlled demonstration environment which has dimensions of 3 x 3. It will navigate within 50cm of the spill location
Signal alert system including audio and visual components Able to navigate a laboratory environment Meet safety requirements Quickly deployable defined as 1 minute
Performing plume tracking using gradient based algorithm Performing plume tracking using spiral surge algorithm Using wide area navigation instead of E-coli algorithm for plume finding Using single sonar device as opposed to multiple
iRobot Create Robotics Platform Baseline-MOCON piD-TECH photoionization sensor Parallax PING))) Sonar Proximity Sensor ATMega168 microcontroller with 10bit ADC
Activates within 1’ of source Audible alert via speaker Visual alert via LEDs
While not at source if current sensor reading is an improvement on previous sensor reading then rotate ± random(5 ◦ ) and move forward m units ± random(0.05m) else rotate ± random(180 ◦ ) and move forward m units ± random(0.05m)
While in motion Poll Sonar 10 times compute average if distance to obstacle < 20’’ then rotate 30 ± random(5 ◦ ) else run chemical location algorithm
Apply concept of contingency through testing process Testing Criteria Success Rate ▪ Obstacle Avoidance ▪ Navigating within 1’ of source Total Response Time Alert System
Item NameVendorNeedCost ($) iRobot Create® Premium Development Package iRobot.com [Microsoft] Item Number: 4412 The iRobot will serve as the robot platform for the chemotaxis 229 piD- plus Black Label, Plug-In PID Sensor 0.05ppm to 2,000ppm - w/10.6ev Lamp Baseline-Mocon Inc Part No. ZPP The piD- sensor will be mounted on the robot to detect and relay feedback on the location of the chemical to be sensed 540 Rubbing Alcohol 16 fl ozWal-MartThe chemical that will be detected by the chemotaxis. Multiple bottles will be purchased for testing needs during project development 3.05*3 Ultra-Sonic Range FinderRadio Shack Model: Catalog #: It will be used in obstacle navigation by the robot Total Cost811.14
Bobby: Software Development and Finance Management Dhivya: Hardware design and research Matthew: Hardware and Software Integration David: Team Leader, Documentation, System Design
Area Experts delegate responsibility and enforce accountability Tasks delegated based on skills and interests Open and regular communication Regular meetings to brainstorm and track progress
Meet or exceed OSHA standards Alert systems prevent monetary loss and bodily harm Promote rechargeable batteries
Goal and Objectives Project design Design Validation Project Management