Born: October 15, 70 BC Tradition says that he was born in the village of Andres, near Mantua in Cisalpine Gaul. Died: September 21: 19 BC He died from a fever in Brundisium, Italy.
His father was a wealthy landowner, so he went to prestigious schools in cities such as Naples and Rome. He was a Roman poet who wrote epic poems during the Augustan literary movement.
Vergil began writing poetry while in the school of Siro the Epicurean at Naples. Catalepton and Culex were two of his earliest works which were published in Appendix Vergiliana.
Vergil began writing them in 42 BC and they were published in 38 BC. Ten poems make up the Eclogues. These ten poems discuss many different ideas including the Italian countryside, love, child-birth, myths, and songs.
Vergil began writing them right after the completion of the Eclogues in 38 BC. The theme of the Georgics is instruction in the methods of running a farm. The four books are about raising crops, growing trees, livestock, and beekeeping.
Vergil worked on the Aeneid from 29 – 19 BC. The epic poem consists of 12 books that describe the journey of Aeneas from Troy to Rome. Aeneas went on to become the “founder of the Roman race.”
1 I sing of arms and the man, he who, exiled by fate, 2 first came from the coast of Troy to Italy, and to 3 Lavinian shores – hurled about endlessly by land and sea, 4 by the will of the gods, by cruel Juno’s remorseless anger, 5 long suffering also in war, until he founded a city 6 and brought his gods to Latium: from that the Latin people 7 came, the lords of Alba Longa, the walls of noble Rome. 1 Arma virumque cano, Troiae qui primus ab oris 2 Italiam, fato profugus, Laviniaque venit 3 litora, multum ille et terris iactatus et alto 4 vi superum saevae memorem Iunonis ob iram; 5 multa quoque et bello passus, dum conderet urbem, 6 inferretque deos Latio, genus unde Latinum, 7 Albanique patres, atque altae moenia Romae.