Producers, Consumers, Decomposers

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Presentation transcript:

Producers, Consumers, Decomposers Food Chains/ Food Webs

Producers Organisms that use energy from the sun to produce their own food (photosynthesis) Examples: Plants, algae and some bacteria

Consumers Organisms that get energy by eating other organisms 3 types of Consumers

Herbivores Eats only plants Herb is Latin for plants Common Forest Herbivores: deer and rabbits Common African Herbivores: Zebra and elephants

Carnivore Eats other animals Carn is Latin for flesh or meat Marine Ecosystems: sharks, walruses, and seals Land Ecosystems: lions, wolves, hawks, and eagles

Omnivores Eat both plants and animals Omni is Latin for all or everything Examples: pigs, bears, raccoons, and humans

Decomposers Get energy by breaking down nutrients in dead organisms Examples: Termites and earthworms

http://www. sheppardsoftware http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/content/animals/kidscorner/games/producersconsumersgame.htm http://www.switcheroozoo.com/games/pleasedofeedtheanimals.htm http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/content/animals/kidscorner/games/animaldietgame.htm

Food Chain Shows the path of energy as it flows from one organism to the next

Food Web A diagram of several connected food chains

FOOD WEB (everything is connected!) FOOD CHAIN (just one path of energy)

http://www. sheppardsoftware http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/content/animal s/kidscorner/games/foodchaingame.htm http://www.ecokids.ca/pub/eco_info/topics/frogs /chain_reaction/play_chainreaction.cfm http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/food/foo d_menu.html http://www.zephyrus.co.uk/foodpuzzlechain.html http://www.gamequarium.org/cgi- bin/search/linfo.cgi?id=8451