The most significant implication of population growth is The most rapid growth is occurring in LDC
Too many people compared to available resources overpopulation
The world’s 4 th largest concentration of people is located in Southeast Asia
Most populated country in the world is China
2/3 of the world’s population is located in which regions East Asia, Southeast Asia, Europe, and South Asia
Most people live in cites in Europe, North America, and other more developed countries Not in East Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, Southeast and South Asia
Most populous country in South East Asia Indonesia
People tend to live in __________________ lands. warm
Very few people live in highland areas, but there are many exceptions in Latin America
People per suitable area for agriculture Physiological density
Low agricultural density Large amount of arable land but small number of farmers
Arable land Land suitable for agriculture
Physiological density is much larger than arithmetic density, then a country has A small percentage of land suitable for agriculture
If two countries have the same arithmetic density we can assume these countries have The same number of people per area of land
The reason population growth increased approximately 10,000 years ago was Agricultural revolution
The annual population growth increased approximately 200 years ago because of the Industrial revolution
Diffusion of medical technology is The medical revolution
The average number of births women bear in their lifetime Total fertility rate
To study fertility, geographers many times use Crude birth rates
The time it takes the world’s population to double Doubling time
Current natural increase rate 1.2 percent
A decline in a country’s crude birth rate would result in a increase of a country’s Doubling time
Countries in Africa such as Uganda have higher Natural increase rates than the rest of the world
The lowest _______________are found in Europe in countries such as Denmark and Norway. Crude birth rates
When combined for all less developed countries, which of the rates is lower than more developed countries? Crude death rates
Why would a country have a lower crude death rate than the United States? Because that country would have a lower percentage of elderly people
Among world countries, the spread between the highest and lowest crude death rates is _______________ than the spread between the highest and lowest crude birth rates. less
Life expectancy is lower in __________________. Africa
Crude birth rate Total number of birth per 1,000 people in a society
Highest natural increase rates is in which stage of the demographic transition model? Stage two
The lowest crude birth rates are found in countries of which stage of the demographic transition? Stage 4
The highest crude death rates are in which stage of the demographic transition? Stage one
If a country has a crude birth rate of 40 and a crude death rate of 15, which stage of the demographic is this country in? Stage two
If country 1 has a crude birth rate of 40 and a crude death rate of 15, while country 2 has a crude birth rate of 20 and a crude death rate of 9. Which country has a higher natural increase rate. one
If a country has 1,000 births and 150 of them die before the age of one, this is an indication of that country’s Infant mortality rate
Rapidly decline crude death rates are found in which stage of the demographic transition? two
The invention of new technology 200 years ago moved countries from Stage one to stage two
Percentage of people too young or old to work Dependency ratio
The shape of a country’s population pyramid is shaped primarily By its crude birth rate
A birthrate of 10 per1000 people is typical of a country in stage four
A country such as Denmark or Norway would have a _____________population pyramid because of low birth rates narrow
England’s population pyramid would resemble another country in Europe such as Denmark or Norway. Not those of LDCs
Why would the population pyramid of Naples Florida be upside down? Large number of elderly people
Less developed countries enter stage 2 of the demographic transition because of Diffusion of medical technology from other countries
Malthus concluded that Rate of population would be higher than the development of food supplies
How did Malthus’s theory compare with food production? Food production was higher than Malthus predicted
Primary reason that natural increase rates in less developed countries have been declining is Declining crude birth rates
Low rate of contraceptive use in Africa is Low status of women
The reemergence of infectious and parasitic diseases may lead to A stage five of the epidemiological transition model
The most lethal epidemic in recent years has been Aids