1. A loop or wire with a radius of 0.78 m is in the plane of this page, and is rotated so that the loop forms a 23.0 o angle with the page. If there is.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Page 1. The approach of the magnet makes the B field inside the 3.0 cm diameter loop go from.025 T to.175 T in.0035 s. What is the EMF, direction of the.
Advertisements

EXAM 2!! Cheat sheet #1 and #2 are on line. YOU’RE going to need to Memorize the 3 Right-Hand rules! You will need: Writing utensils Calculator (NO PHONES)
Fisica Generale - Alan Giambattista, Betty McCarty Richardson Copyright © 2008 – The McGraw-Hill Companies s.r.l. 1 Chapter 20: Electromagnetic Induction.
Chapter 31 Faraday’s Law 31.1 Faraday’s Law of Induction
Electromagnetism Magnetism. Magnetic Field Definition Electric Field A region of space in which a charged particle experiences an electric force. Magnetic.
Electromagnetism Quiz Review Mr. Davis Baltimore Poly.
SELF INDUCTION DURING AC FLOW, MAGNETIC FIELD IS NOT CONSTANT. AN OPPOSING ACTION WITHIN THE COIL IS PRODUCED.
Principles of Electromechanics Electricity  Motion Electricity  Motion: Motor Motion  Electricity: Generator  Magnetic Field & Faraday’s Law.
Induced EMF and Inductance 1830s Michael Faraday Joseph Henry M is mutual inductance.
Walker, Chapter 23 Magnetic Flux and Faraday’s Law of Induction
Motion  Current: Generating Electricity (Faraday’s law)
A motor converts ______________energy into __________energy. A motor converts ______________energy into __________energy.
Two questions: (1) How to find the force, F on the electric charge, Q excreted by the field E and/or B? (2) How fields E and/or B can be created? Gauss’s.
Magnetic Field Generator: Toroid. Example: Force Between Parallel Currents Four long wires are parallel to each other, their cross sections forming the.
Basics in Magnetism Electromagnetism Force on a Current-Carrying Wire EM Induction Transformer Generators Electric Motors ELECTROMAGNETISM.
Electromagnetism, etc. Q & A. Q#1 Q#2 Q#3 Q#4.
Principles of Physics Electromagnetic Induction. Changing magnetic fields can create a voltage (and thus cause current to flow) in a conductor A wire.
Electromagnetic Induction ….the grand finale…. Need to include pictures of Itaipu and Three Gorges Dam!!!!!
Alternating Current Characteristics of AC The Transformer Transmission Rectification.
Remember?  An electron is moving downward with a velocity, v, in a magnetic field directed within the page, determine direction of force.
Do Now (2/10/14) An airplane traveling at 750 km/h passes over a region where the Earth’s magnetic field is 4.5 x T. What is the voltage induced.
Induction Consider a conductor moving in a magnetic field…. X X X X X.
Welcome to Physics Jeopardy Chapter 18 Final Jeopardy Question Magnetic fields 100 Electro magnetic Induction Motor Transformers
IB Physics 12 Mr. Jean December 15th, 2014.
Exam 2 Thursday, March 24 8 problems on the test
Electromagnetic Induction Create electric current from changing magnetic fields.
Physics 12 Mr. Jean May 4 th, The plan: Video clip of the day AC/DC power generation.
21-5 Generators An electric generator, or dynamo, converts mechanical energy to electrical energy. An ac generator consists of many loops of wire wrapped.
Transformers. ► Electric Generators- the main function of an electric generator is to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy. ► Electric motors-
Electromagnetic Induction Notes CP Physics Ms. Morrison.
Generator and Transformer. Moving Conductor If a straight conductor is moved in a path perpendicular to a magnetic field, a current is induced in the.
Generator and Transformer. Moving Conductor If a straight conductor is moved in a path perpendicular to a magnetic field, a current is induced in the.
MAGNETIC INDUCTION MAGNETUIC FLUX: FARADAY’S LAW, INDUCED EMF:
Goal: To understand Magnetic Induction Objectives: 1)Understanding how to Induce a Current 2)Understanding how to Induce a magnetic field 3)To Learn more.
A of current flow east along a wire in a magnetic field of T that is 17.0 o east of North. What force acts on the wire if it is 113 m long?
My Chapter 20 Lecture Outline.
Chapter 22 Electromagnetic Induction. When a coil of wire is in a magnetic field, the magnetic flux Ф is the strength of the field B multiplied by the.
Electromagnetic Induction Lenz’s discovery Faraday’s law example ways to change flux WB - EMF WB Direction.
Chapter 20 Electromagnetic Induction. Electricity and magnetism Generators, motors, and transformers.
A horizontal copper loop is due east of, at the same elevation as, a straight horizontal wire carrying a steady current due north. What is the direction.
What is the direction of the induced current?
Unit 9: Part 2 Electromagnetic Induction and Waves.
Faraday’s Law of Induction.  = -N  B /  t –  : induced potential (V) – N: # loops –  B : magnetic flux (Webers, Wb) – t: time (s)
Electromagnetic Induction
1.If a magnet is moved into a coil of wire a current is induced in the wire. 2.If the magnet is moved out of the coil the direction of the current is reversed.
Ch 21 1 Chapter 21 Electromagnetic Induction Faraday’s Law AC Circuits © 2006, B.J. Lieb Some figures electronically reproduced by permission of Pearson.
Chapter 25 Electromagnetic Induction. Do Now (2/8/12): True or False 1.Magnetic force is maximum when v and B are perpendicular to each other. 2.A charge.
IGCSE Physics 4.5.EM Induction nPnPresented to you by: YUAN JING.
Electromagnetic Induction. Motion of a magnet in a coil or loop creates (induces) voltage If coil is connected to complete circuit, current flows Relative.
 B = BA Cos  Example 1.1 A coil consists of 200 turns of wire. Each turn is a square of side 18 cm, and a uniform magnetic field directed.
INDUCED ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE group 4 1.Firdiana Sanjaya Ana Alina
1. Current-carrying wires in an external magnetic field experience a force, dependent on B, I, l and the angle between wire and B field. F = Bilsinθ This.
Induced current produces a secondary magnetic field that is always opposed to the primary magnetic field that induced it, an effect called Lenz’s law.
Faraday’s Law of Induction Magnetic flux  = A B cos   B A A changing magnetic flux generates an induced voltage (emf = electromotive force) V = [emf]
Generators, Motors, Transformers
Practice Problems A horizontal wire is moving vertically upwards in a horizontal magnetic field of strength tesla which is perpendicular to the.
 Electromagnetic Induction – The production of an emf (the energy per unit charge supplied by a source of electric current) in a conducting circuit by.
Formative Assessment. question practice problems.
INDUCTION PROBLEM 1 A rotating rectangular coil is 12 cm wide and 18 cm long, and is wound with 150 turns of wire with resistivity = 0.5 ohms/m. The coil.
Warm-up Why do loops of wire in a motor rotate?
Chapter 31 Faraday’s Law 31.1 Faraday’s Law of Induction
Formative Assessment.
MAGNETISM AND ITS USES Producing Electric Current
Producing Electric Current
AP Physics L14_motionalEmf Transforming energy with magnetism
Electromagnetic Induction
AC Transformers Source: OSHA.
Electric Currents from Magnetism
Transformers Derivation Whiteboards.
Presentation transcript:

1. A loop or wire with a radius of 0.78 m is in the plane of this page, and is rotated so that the loop forms a 23.0 o angle with the page. If there is a 3.72 T magnetic field into the page, and the rotation takes.015 s, what is the average EMF generated? Which way does it flow? (38 V, CW)

2. The wire below is 2.28 m long (really!) and is traveling through a 6.71 T magnetic field out of the page. What is its speed if there exists a potential of 41.6 V from one end to the other? Label the positive end of the wire. (2.72 m/s bottom is +)

3. A transformer has 350 primary windings, and 1600 secondary windings. What is the voltage in the primary if there is a voltage of 512 V (AC) in the secondary? (112 V)

4. You want to step 120 VAC down to 9.6 VAC with a transformer. What should be the number of secondary windings if you have 1800 primary windings? (144 windings)

5. A transformer steps 240 VAC down to 1.5 VAC. What current flows in the secondary if the primary side has 2.6 A flowing through it? (416 A)