CYBER SECURITY: WORKFORCE TRENDS & LABOR MARKET INFORMATION

NATIONAL TRENDS 32% of employers reported facing difficulties filling jobs in 2015 Source: ManpowerGroup 2015 U.S. Talent Shortage Survey

NATIONAL TRENDS Source: ManpowerGroup 2015 U.S. Talent Shortage Survey 1. Lack of available applicants Lack of experience Lack of technical competencies Industry-specific qualifications Lack of workplace competencies

PROJECTED JOB GROWTH Source: Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development, Office of Economic Advisors WISCONSINW-O-W

PROJECTED POPULATION GROWTH BY AGE GROUP Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration, Demographic Services

PROJECTED WORKING AGE POPULATION GROWTH Source: The Conference Board

PROJECTED LABOR SHORTAGE IN W-O-W 10,000 Working Age Population Growth Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration, Demographic Services; Economic Modeling Specialists, Intl 17,000 New Jobs +40,000 Replacement Openings 57,000 Total Openings

CYBER SECURITY OUTLOOK There are more than 1 million unfilled information security jobs globally; by 2017 that number may be as high as 2 million. [“2014 Annual Security Report,” Cisco; UK Parliament Lords’ Digital Skills Committee witness interview] Cyber security postings have grown 74% from This growth rate is over 2x faster than all IT jobs. [Bloomberg Business Week, April 2014] The share of cyber security jobs coming from the Manufacturing & Defense, Public Administration, and Retail Trade industries is increasing over time compared to other industries. [Bloomberg Business Week, April 2014]

CYBER SECURITY OCCUPATIONS IN M7 OCCUPATION MEDIAN WAGE + BENEFITS TOTAL JOBS [2015] Computer and Information Systems Manager$54.752,646 Computer Network Architects$45.721,291 Computer Network Support Specialists$26.841,799 Computer Programmers$33.182,489 Computer Systems Analysts$36.654,346 Database Administrators$ Information Security Analysts$ Network and Computer Systems Administrators $33.643,029 Software Developer$41.701,462 Web Developers$26.651,020 Source: 2016 EMSI, O*Net, BLS

COUNTY PROJECTED GROWTH [ ] PROJECTED OPENINGS [ ] MEDIAN WAGE + BENEFITS Kenosha164290$46.08 Milwaukee3662,480$37.66 Ozaukee320495$34.66 Racine46147$35.33 Walworth53112$28.35 Washington132250$34.86 Waukesha1,4212,543$38.56 M7 TOTAL2,5046,318$37.83 M7 PROJECTED OPENINGS Source: 2016 EMSI

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT Source: 2016 EMSI Occupation High School Some College Associate's Degree Bachelor’s Degree Master’s Degree Typical Entry Level Education Work Exp. Req. Computer and Info. Systems Manager - 3%-62%36%Bachelor’s> 4 years Computer Network Architects Bachelor’s> 4 years Computer Network Support Specialists 4%14%22%47%2%Associate’sNone Computer Programmers 6%11%5%78%0%Bachelor’sNone Computer Sys. Analysts 1%8%41%26%7%Bachelor’sNone Database Administ. -20%16%60%5%Bachelor’s< 5 years Info. Security Analysts -11%1%65%3%Bachelor’s< 5 years Network and Computer Systems Administrators -8%15%63%5%Bachelor’sNone Software Developer -0%7%75%9%Bachelor’sNone Web Developers 10%26%20%40%-Associate’sNone

DEMOGRAPHICS BY OCCUPATION Occupation Age Age Age Age Age Age Age 65+ MaleFemale Computer and Information Systems Manager < %32.1% Computer Network Architects %22.5% Computer Network Support Specialists %30.8% Computer Programmers %24.9% Computer Systems Analysts ,0281,1651, %35.4% Database Administrators < %39.6% Information Security Analysts < %27.3% Network and Computer Systems Administrators %21.9% Software Developer < %21.7% Web Developers <1069.7%30.3% Source: 2016 EMSI