Pulse
Adults ◦ 60 to 100 bpm Children ◦ 70 to 110 bpm Infants ◦ 100 to 160 bpm
Pressure of the blood pushing against the arterial wall as the heart beats Can be felt at various arterial sites (handout) Measured as beats per minute (bpm) Use 1 st two fingers – no thumb
Exercise Excitement Fever Nervousness Stimulant drugs Shock
Sleep Physical training Heart Disease Coma
Rhythm = regularity of the pulse Arrhythmia = abnormal rhythm Volume = strength of the pulse (thready, weak, strong, bounding) Tachycardia = fast heartbeat (100 bpm or higher) Bradycardia = slow heartbeat (60 bpm or lower)
Options ◦ Count for 60 sec. = # bpm ◦ Count for 30 sec. x 2 = # bpm ◦ Count for 15 sec. x 4 = # bpm
Normal and abnormal Normal and abnormal