Understanding Volunteers
Tree City USA Bulletin 36
What Drives Volunteers to Service? It depends on the individual
Recognition Thank volunteers for their efforts. Be generous with gratitude. Volunteers need to be recognized for their work. Many people are concerned about status and prestige Will do well on high visibility projects Design projects to have well-defined outputs Avoid vague or on-going results. Recognize that volunteers need a timely return on their investment.
Recognition
Ceremonial tree plantings
Organize or take part in an Arbor Day Ceremony
Suggest that volunteers represent the city at Tree City USA awards event
Appear on television or a radio talk show
Authorize bylined articles for newspapers and magazines
Become a liaison person with government or elected officials, or with corporate officers.
Altruism/Public Duty Volunteers are concerned with the general good or public interest. People tend to be idealistic Placing high value on fairness, decisions and learning Tasks well suited for this group: Involving all elements of a community in a project Dealing with conflicting values Addressing community-wide goals
Altruism/Public Duty
Planning and coordinating large tree- planting events
Organizing Arbor Day or Tree City USA award ceremonies
Serving on tree boards, and/or liaison positions with city council, planning and zoning, or other units of government.
Serving on beautification and appearance committees
Developing or improving ordinances
Affiliation These individuals need social contacts. They enjoy working with others Forming cohesive partnerships and making friends Being liked is a major concern Have a wish to support others Feel at home in a group Solo tasks are not for them
Affiliation
Participating in tree planting projects
Planning and conducting social events or workshops
Selling T-shirts, trees, memberships, etc
Developing organizational identity through logos and media promotions
Being in charge of volunteer recognition or award events and acting as a liaison with service clubs
Achievement The desire to pursue excellence drives these individuals. Concerned about perfection and being innovative May be competitive Volunteers need: Challenging tasks Constant feedback Opportunity to learn and do new things
Achievement
Liaison w/ local utilities to resolve conflicts involving trees and esthetics
Monitoring insect/disease conditions
Providing leadership in hazard tree reduction programs
Track and improve planting survival
Serve as a neighborhood tree warden or as a representative on a tree board
Power These volunteers desire to have influence Possessing authority is important They like to be involved in decision making Often feel the need to control others Directing fellow volunteers Enjoy planning Prefer to deal directly with community and political leaders
Power
Serving as a committee chair or voting member of a tree board
Directing tree planting
Developing position statements and proposals
Serving as a liaison with political figures
Helping enforce ordinance provisions
Preservation Environmental responsibility is paramount Seek to ensure that programs are eco-friendly Concerned about change Likely to be apprehensive with development Volunteers will excel at teaching Especially about environmental benefits
Preservation
Developing public education and children’s programs
Speaking at service clubs
Helping to write and enforce ordinances
Serving as a liaison with the parks commission
Fund raising
Five Steps to Successful Volunteer Management 1.Recruit Effectively 2.Provide Direction 3.Provide Orientation & Training 4.Supervise 5.Thank!
Understanding Volunteers