C stands for carbon; O oxygen; H hydrogen. - indicates a single bond; = a double bond;= a triple bond.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Recognizing the 4 main classes of organic molecules.
Advertisements

Macromolecules are large molecules formed by joining smaller organic molecules together.
Biochemistry Review.
Solution A uniform mixture that contains a solvent and at least one solute.
Biology 1 Study Guide 2.3, 2.4.
Enzymes. Nuc. Acids & Chem. Rxns. Proteins. Lipids. Carbohydrate. Baby Chemistry FINAL JEOPARDY FINAL JEOPARDY.
Carbohydrates Contains Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
MACROmolecules BIG molecules. What are the four groups of carbon compounds found in living things? Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acids.
The Building Blocks of Life
Food, Energy and Healthy Eating (HB Chapter 3) Lessons 1 and 2.
Organisms and the Environment Chapter Four: Physical Science Connections 4.1 Elements and Compounds 4.2 The Compounds of Life 4.3 Physical Variables.
Carbon atoms have unique bonding properties. Carbon forms _______________ bonds with up to four other atoms, including other carbon atoms. Carbon-based.
Skeletal Formula CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
Section 2-3 Organic Compounds. Any molecule containing carbon Carbon skeletons may vary in length Skeletons may be branched or unbranched.
MACROMOLECULE REVIEW. Carbon Compounds Most matter in your body that is not water is made of organic compounds Organic compounds contain carbon atoms.
1 Macromolecules Chapter Organic Compounds Compounds organicCompounds that contain _________ are called organic. Derived from _________________.
$100 $200 $300 $ $200 $300 $400 $500 Atomic Structure Chemical Bonding Organic Lab Miscell aneous Carbo hydrates Fats and Proteins. Chemistry Jeopardy.
Organic Chemistry  Carbon is a component of almost all biological molecules. 6.4 The Building Blocks of Life Chemistry in Biology.
6.3 Life Substances Molecules of Life. Role of Carbon in Organisms Carbon has four electrons in outer energy level Four covalent bonds fill energy level.
Life with Carbon. The four classes of organic compounds Carbohydrates Proteins Lipids Nucleic acids.
LIPIDS.
Ch. 3 sec. 2 Answers. 1. List the four main classes of organic compounds.
C H H HH Substance: Formula: Energy:. O H H COO Substance: Formula: Energy: Substance: Formula: Energy:
MACROMOLECULES. The four macromolecules are: Carbohydrates Proteins Lipids Nucleic acids.
Biochemistry 2-3 CARBON COMPOUNDS. Chemistry of carbon  4 valence electrons  (highly bondable!)  Carbon can bond with carbon and form long chains 
REVIEW FOR TESTMACROMOLECULES. The four macromolecules are: Carbohydrates Proteins Lipids Nucleic acids.
Carbohydrates Glue model of carbohydrates here [at least 3 glucoses bonded; show water droplets where water is “lost”] Tape “Learn About Carbohydrates!”
REVIEWMACROMOLECULES. The four macromolecules are: carbohydrates proteins lipids nucleic acids.
6. Organic and Biological Compounds. Organic and Biological Compounds Hydrocarbons contain only which two elements? a. carbon b. hydrogen c. oxygen d.
Chemistry of Living Things ORGANIC AND INORGANIC COMPOUNDS.
Ch. 2 Continued Organic Chemistry Recognizing the 4 main classes of organic compounds.
Biomolecules. ONE OF THESE IS NOT A MACROMOLECULE Carbon Carbohydrates Lipids Nucleic Acids.
Chapter 2 Section 1 Chemical reactions take place inside cells.
The Carbon Atom  Can bond with 4 other elements.  Has ability to form millions of different large and complex structures.  Living organisms all contain.
Biomolecules Macromolecules. Organic Compounds An organic compound is any compound that contains atoms of the element carbon. Carbon has 2 electrons in.
Carbon Chemistry Chapter 8. Organic Compounds Organic compounds are compounds composed of carbon based molecules. examples: sugar, starch, fuels, synthetic.
4.2 Carbon compounds and cells Life as we know it is carbon based. A carbon atom can form chemical bonds with other carbon atoms in long chains or rings.
MACROMOLECULES EOC REVIEW Carbon serves as the backbone Carbon forms covalent bonds.
MACROMOLECULES.
4.2 Carbon compounds and cells
KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.
BIOCHEMISTRY JEOPARDY
Lesson 2: What Makes Up Our Food?
Organic Molecules Category Building blocks of the cell (monomer)
Biology Vocabulary Unit 1: Chemistry.
Biological Molecules.
Biological Molecules.
Biologically Important Molecules
WEEK 15 VOCABULARY DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) Nucleic Acid
Week 2 Vocab Definitions
Biomolecules Molecules of life.
Chemistry of LIFE.
Glucose C6H12O6. Glucose C6H12O6 Fuel for the Cells.
Characteristics and Classification of Life
2-3 Carbon Compounds p45 Q: What elements does carbon bond with to make up life’s molecules? A:Carbon can bond with many elements, including hydrogen,
KEY CONCEPT All cells need chemical energy.
1. Molecules – Made up of atoms
Organic Macromolecules
Carbon Chemistry Vocabulary Review
Biological Molecules Carbon Compounds.
“macromolecules, organic compounds”
Chemical Compounds Chapter 3 Section 1 Notes.
I. Human Nutrition.
What are living creatures made of? Why do we have to eat?
What are living creatures made of? Why do we have to eat?
KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.
Molecular Biology Vocabulary.
Chapter 19 section 1 The Chemistry of Life.
Aim: Organic Compounds # 2 - Proteins
What are living creatures made of? Why do we have to eat?
Presentation transcript:

C stands for carbon; O oxygen; H hydrogen. - indicates a single bond; = a double bond;= a triple bond

Glucose Molecule (carbohydrate) C C C C C C H H H H H OH HOH HO C 6 H 12 O 6 Substance: Formula: Energy: 1,693.9 kcal / mole

Amino Acid (protein) C C N C C N H H H C C O H H S H H H H H OH Substance: Energy: 1,548.7 kcal / mole

Triglyceride fat (Lipid) Substance: Energy: 7,071.5 kcal / mole

7,071.5 kcal / mole (9 cal / gram) 1,548.7 kcal / mole (4 cal / gram) 1,693.9 kcal / mole (4 cal / gram) Carbohydrate: Protein: Lipid: