Inequality (Set) Notation

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Presentation transcript:

Inequality (Set) Notation Domain & Range Inequality (Set) Notation When stating the domain and range of a function, you have to look at the beginning and end of your function in order to properly label the domain and range. domain: left < x < right Always write range: low < y < high End Marking Notation • Use ≤ ◦ Use < Do not write . Leave that side blank ∞ If both ends of domain or range go to infinity, use xєR or yєR

D: R: -5 ≤ x ≤ 3 -3 ≤ y ≤ 4 Inequality (set) Notation Start with the domain- how far to the left does the function go? -5 What is the end marking? What inequality symbol will you use? Closed dot, so ≤ How far to the right does the domain go? What symbol will we use? 3, closed dot so ≤ Now to the range- What is the lowest point my function reaches? What symbol? -3, ≤ What is the highest? Symbol? 4, ≤ D: R: -5 ≤ x ≤ 3 -3 ≤ y ≤ 4

• ◦ ∞ Domain & Range domain: left < x < right Always write range: low < y < high Interval Notation End Marking Notation • ◦ Use [ or ] Use ( or ) Use (- or ) ∞ ∞ always gets parenthesis!!

D: R: [-5, 3] [-3, 4] Interval Notation Start with the domain- how far to the left does the function go? -5 What is the end marking? What interval symbol will you use? Closed dot, so [ How far to the right does the domain go? What symbol will we use? 3, closed dot so ] Now to the range- What is the lowest point my function reaches? What symbol? -3, [ What is the highest? Symbol? 4, ] D: R: [-5, 3] [-3, 4]

D: R: -8 ≤ x y ≤ 4 Inequality Notation Start with the domain- how far to the left does the function go? -8 What is the end marking? What inequality symbol will you use? Closed dot, so ≤ How far to the right does the domain go? What symbol will we use? Infinity, no symbol Now to the range- What is the lowest point my function reaches? What symbol? Negative infinity, no symbol What is the highest? Symbol? 4, ≤ D: R: -8 ≤ x Right side blank y ≤ 4 Left side blank

D: R: [-8, ∞) (- ∞ , 4] Interval Notation Start with the domain- how far to the left does the function go? -8 What is the end marking? What inequality symbol will you use? Closed dot, so [ How far to the right does the domain go? What symbol will we use? Infinity, ) Now to the range- What is the lowest point my function reaches? What symbol? Negative infinity, ( What is the highest? Symbol? 4, ] D: R: [-8, ∞) (- ∞ , 4]

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Interval D: R: Inequality D: R:

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