The activity series ranks the relative reactivity of metals.

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Chemical Reactions.

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The Activity Series Text Reference: 3.3 (pg )

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Presentation transcript:

The activity series ranks the relative reactivity of metals. It allows us to predict if certain chemicals will undergo displacement reactions Metals near the top are most reactive and will displace metals near the bottom. Q: Which of these will react? Fe + CuSO4  Ni + NaCl  Li + ZnCO3  Al + CuCl2  Yes, Li is above Zn Li K Ca Na Mg Al Zn Fe Ni Sn Pb H Cu Hg Ag Au No, Ni is below Na Yes, Al is above Cu Yes, Fe is above Cu Cu + Fe2(SO4)3 NR (no reaction) Zn + Li2CO3 Cu + AlCl3

Predict the products… Al + NaCl  Cu + H2O  Ag + Fe(NO3)3  Li K Ca Mg Al Zn Fe Ni Sn Pb H Cu Hg Ag Au Predict the products… Al + NaCl  Cu + H2O  Ag + Fe(NO3)3 

Misc Stuff Exothermic - Endothermic – Symbols: add heat 

Writing COMPLETE Ionic Equations AgNO3 (aq) + NaCl (aq)  AgCl (s) + NaNO3 (aq)

Complete Ionic Equations

Writing NET Ionic Equations AgNO3 (aq) + NaCl (aq)  AgCl (s) + NaNO3 (aq)

Net Ionic Equations

Predicting Products: Is it a solid?? Solubility Rules:

What is it:

Li K Ca Na Mg Al Zn Fe Ni Sn Pb H Cu Hg Ag Au Will It Happen?? Some additional helpful hints: In double displacement reactions, if one of the reactants is insoluble, the reaction will not occur Similarly, if both products are soluble, the reaction will not occur

Will it Happen? ____ Cl2 + ____ SiF4  ____ NaCl + ____ Zn(OH)2  K Ca Na Mg Al Zn Fe Ni Sn Pb H Cu Hg Ag Au Will it Happen? ____ Cl2 + ____ SiF4  ____ NaCl + ____ Zn(OH)2  ____ Ba(C2H3O2)2 + ____ MgSO4 

Practice Additional Worksheet for Practice You may work/fix your independent study for the remaining time Additional Worksheet is due WEDNESDAY