Temperature Feeling hot, hot, hot….. Temperature Temperature – a measurement of how much kinetic energy the particles contain.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
MEASURING THE MOVEMENT OF MOLECULES
Advertisements

Temperature Measuring Temperature. Temperature Particles are always moving. When you heat water, the water molecules move faster. When molecules move.
Energy and Temperature Scales Calculations and Conversions.
Temp Conversions Centigrade, Fahrenheit, Absolute.
Bell work The temperature of boiling water is 100° on the Celsius scale and 212° on the Fahrenheit scale. Look at each of the following temperatures and.
LECTURE 6.2 – TEMPERATURE SCALES. Today’s Learning Targets LT 5.3 – I can define what STP is on an exit ticket LT 5.4 – I can discuss how the kinetic.
Kinetic Energy and Kelvin Temperature BY: MELVIN G. FLORES East Gadsden High School.
Temperature. Temperature – measure of the average kinetic energy (energy of motion) of atoms or molecules  Temperature is an average of molecule/atom.
Temperature Section1. Temperature Scales  Fahrenheit ( ◦ F )  Celsius ( ◦ C )  Kelvin ( K )
Introduction to Physical Science Monday, Wednesday, Thursday Tom Burbine
SECTION 10-1 TEMPERATURE.
Heat The motion of the particles of matter. Heat Transfer Heat flows from an area of high heat to an area low in heat. Heat flows from an area of high.
Temperature. Temperature Scales Temperature can be measured with a variety of scales: – Celsius scale – Fahrenheit scale – Kelvin scale.
TEMPERATURE Fahrenheit ( o F) Celsius ( o C) Kelvin (K)
Heat and Temperature. Temperature Objective  Define temperature in terms of the average kinetic energy of atoms or molecules  Convert temperature readings.
Energy. Energy The capacity to do some kind of work. The capacity to do some kind of work. Involved when there is a change in matter Involved when there.
Heat and TemperatureSection 1 SPS7.c Determine the heat capacity of a substance using mass, specific heat, and temperature.
Fahrenheit, Celsius & Kelvin. Temperature  Is a measure of how hot or cold an object is compared to another object.  Indicates that heat flows from.
Chapter 3.2 Vocabulary International System of Units (SI) Meter Liter Kilogram Gram.
Temperature, Thermal Energy, and Heat.  Thermal Energy – The total energy (potential and kinetic) of all of the particles in an object.  The greater.
What is a phase change? - when matter changes from one form to another due to the addition or removal of heat.
Engage: Unit 4: Heat. Heat. Bell Ringer: 1- What do you think temperature is? 2- How is it measured?
Chapter 10 Thermal Energy. Chapter Objectives Define Temperature Converting between the 3 temperature scales Identify Linear Expansion Utilize the Coefficient.
Temperature You use the words hot and cold to describe temperature. Something is hot when its temperature is high. When you heat water on a stove, its.
NOTES-Chapter 12 Thermal Energy. Heat is defined and expressed by the Kinetic Molecular Theory of heat.
How’s the temperature in here? Fire is hot and snow is cold. But if you want to measure the temperature in here, you need a thermometer.
Heat A Form of Energy Molecules and Motion The _____of molecules produces _____ The _____motion, the _____heat is generated.
Temperature (Sect. 8.2)  There are two common temperature scales: Fahrenheit scale Fahrenheit scale ○ Water freezes at 32º and boils at 212º Celsius scale.
Comparing Temperature Scales Units of Temperature Fahrenheit scale 0 F Celsius scale commonly used by scientists water boils at C 0 K coldest temperature.
When Thermal Energy is transferred it is called HEAT Heat always transfers from higher to lower In order to have flow there must be a temperature (thermal.
Temperature and Heat. Kinetic theory of matter What is Kinetic Energy? The energy of motion. What is Matter? The combination of particles in a substance.
Heat Molecules and Motion The motion of molecules produces heat The motion of molecules produces heat The more motion, the more heat is generated The.
Temperature How Hot is it?. Temperature Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of a molecule of a substance, or… How “hot” it is. On Temperature.
CHAPTER 3 Temperature Energy and Heat 3.1 Temperature.
How is temperature measured? Section 1-7. Measuring Temperature Kelvin scale (K) When scientists work with very low temperatures, this scale is used.
Units and Measurements Text Pgs SI – system of units used internationally Base unit – system of measurement based on an object or event in physical.
Temperature vs. Heat. Thermal Energy The total potential and kinetic energy of the particles in a system make up thermal energy. The kinetic energy comes.
Temperature And Astronomical Measures. Temperature Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of a molecule of a substance, or… How “hot”
Temperature and Pressure. Temperature  a measure of the average kinetic energy (motion) of the particles in an object; how fast the particles are moving.
Heat The motion of the particles of matter. Heat Transfer Heat flows from an area of high heat to an area low in heat. Heat flows from an area of high.
Heat and Heat Technology. Temperature  …is the measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object.  - the faster the particles, the.
14.1.  When scientists think about temperature, they are thinking about particles in motion  Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy.
Temperature and Thermal Energy Section 12.1 Physics.
Temperature Chapter 13.1.
H EAT AND T EMPERATURE Its getting hot in here!. W HAT IS HEAT ? Heat: Heat: Energy due to temperature, the total energy of the random molecular motion.
PS7: Transfer of Thermal Energy PS7: The student will investigation & understand temperature scales, heat, and thermal energy transfer including: a) Celsius.
Thermal Energy vs. Temperature
Temperature 6.1 Cohick. Temperature: Is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object.
Topic: Heat and Temperature PSSA: C / S8.C.2.1.
September 3, 2015 Aim: Temperature & Thermal Energy Do Now: In which drink are the particles moving faster? HW:  Hot Chocolate Chocolate Milk 
Calculations in Chemistry Scientific Math Continued.
Temperature Temperature Temperature- a measure of a substances average kinetic energy. 1. hot particles will have more kinetic energy than cool.
The Importance of Measurement
Temperature.
Temperature How hot or cold something is. What make something hot?
Thermal Jeopardy.
Temperature 6.1 Cohick.
8.2 Temperature.
Temperature and Heat Unit 6: Thermal Energy.
Temperature (Sect. 8.2) There are two common temperature scales:
Temperature How Hot is it?.
Sec. 3 Temperature & Thermal Energy
Chapter Temperature.
Temperature, Thermal Energy and Heat Temperature
Metrics and Measurements
Bell work The temperature of boiling water is 100° on the Celsius scale and 212° on the Fahrenheit scale. Look at each of the following temperatures and.
Temperature (Sect. 8.2)  There are two common temperature scales: Fahrenheit scale Fahrenheit scale ○ Water freezes at 32º and boils at 212º Celsius scale.
Temperature faster hotter goes up Particles are always moving.
Ms. Messina’s Science Class
Temperature and Thermal Energy
Presentation transcript:

Temperature Feeling hot, hot, hot….

Temperature Temperature – a measurement of how much kinetic energy the particles contain

Three scales used to measure Temperature:

Fahrenheit Scale The Fahrenheit Scale was the first invented but is no longer used in science because it goes against the metric system

Celsius Scale On the Celsius scale: Freezing point of pure water is 0 o C Boiling point of pure water is 100 o C

Kelvin Scale This is the SI scale used to measure temperature “O” is not used with Kelvins This scale’s lowest temperature is ZERO.

Converting from Celsius to Kelvin… K = o C + 273

Absolute Zero Absolute zero is the lowest possible temperature. It is the temperature at which all motion of particles stop. Absolute Temp Video

Will it ever be possible to STOP all motion of a particle?