Branched-Chain Hydrocarbons

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Presentation transcript:

Branched-Chain Hydrocarbons ethane propane C6H14 b.p. = -88.3°C b.p. = -42.2°C 3-methylpentane b.p. = 64.0°C H C H C H C C5H12 CH4 C5H12 pentane methane methylbutane b.p. = 36.2°C b.p. = -161.5°C b.p. = 28.0°C

Branched-Chain Hydrocarbons butane heptane 4-methylheptane b.p. = -0.3°C b.p. = 98.4°C b.p. = 118.0°C H C H C H C C7H16 3-methylhexane C8H18 C8H18 b.p. = 91.8°C 2,5-dimethylhexane octane b.p. = 108.2°C b.p. = 125.8°C

Branched-Chain Hydrocarbons nonane C9H20 b.p. = 150.8°C 2,6-dimethylheptane b.p. = 132.5°C H C CH3 H C CH3 C9H20 C8H18 3-methyloctane 2,2,4-trimethylpentane b.p. = 142.5°C b.p. = 99.3°C

Branched-Chain Hydrocarbons 2,7-dimethyloctane 4-ethylheptane b.p. = 159.7°C b.p. = 139.0°C H C CH3 H C CH3 C11H24 undecane C10H22 b.p. = 195.8°C decane b.p. = 174.0°C