Any factor that can exist in varying amounts or types Parts of an experiment that impact an outcome
Control Independent (Manipulated) Dependent (Responding) Constant
Variable that is constant and unchanged Strongly influences values (other variables) We compare everything else to the control
Manipulated Variable The variable you vary to see how it may affect the dependent variable
Responding Variable The variable you measure as a result of changing the independent variable
It is important to KEEP ALL VARIABLES CONSTANT, EXCEPT FOR THE INDEPENDENT VARIABLE Provides best results