Hazard Communications Presented by QBE Loss Control Services

Hazard Communication Knowledge About the Hazards of the Materials You Work With.

29 CFR To ensure hazards of chemicals evaluated. To ensure information concerning chemical hazards is transmitted to employers and employees.

Hazard Communication

Health Hazards Carcinogens Toxins Irritants Corrosives Sensitizers Any agent that damages the lungs, skin, eyes or mucous membranes

Physical Hazards Combustible Flammable Compressed Gas Explosive Oxidizers Pyrophoric Unstable Water-reactive

Toxins Reproductive toxins Hepatotoxins Nephrotoxins Neurotoxins Hematopoietic toxins

Responsibilities Chemical Manufacturers Importers & Distributors Employers Employees

Chemical Manufacturers Evaluate hazards Provide labels and MSDSs

Importers & Distributors Provide labels and MSDSs

Employers Chemical inventory Written program In-plant labeling Retain MSDSs Train Employees

Employees Read labels and use MSDSs. Prepare hazard labels for new container when hazardous materials transferred from manufacturers containers. Use appropriate personal protective equipment. Follow proper procedures when handling hazardous materials.

Chemical Inventory Include hazardous substances as well as potential hazardous materials. Consider all physical forms of chemicals- liquids, solids, gases, vapors, fumes and mists. Identify chemicals in containers including pipes. Include chemicals generated by processes such as welding fumes, dusts and exhaust fumes.

Written Program Specific workplace practices- not generic plan List of hazardous materials Who is responsible for program and their duties Where written materials will be made available to employees Provisions for labeling, organizing MSDSs and training employees

Manufacturer’s Labels Identify material Appropriate hazard warnings Name and address of producer or other responsible party

Manufacturer’s Labels

In-Plant Labels Identify material Appropriate warnings

In-Plant Labels

MSDSs

Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) Provided by chemical manufacturer, importer or distributor No specific format but specific content requirements Must be obtained in workplace before chemicals are used Must be readily accessible to employees

MSDS Content Chemical & common names List of ingredients Physical and chemical characteristics Health effects of exposure Routes of entry Exposure limits Whether the chemical is classified as a carcinogen Applicable control measures Emergency first aid Date of MSDS preparation Name, address, telephone number for emergency information

Training Prior to working with hazardous substance By individual chemical or by class (flammable, reactive, etc.) Hazard Communication Standard Operations where hazardous materials are present

Training Location of written program, chemical inventory and MSDSs Contents of written program Methods to detect chemical presence or release Physical and health hazards Procedures to employees can use to protect themselves from hazards