Anatomía Animal Biol 3052L. Objetivos Familiarizarnos con la estructura interna y externa de los vertebrados (cerdito) Conocer los sistemas más importantes.

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Presentation transcript:

Anatomía Animal Biol 3052L

Objetivos Familiarizarnos con la estructura interna y externa de los vertebrados (cerdito) Conocer los sistemas más importantes necesarios para el funcionamiento corporal Conocer la ubicación de diferentes órganos importantes y sus respectivas funciones

Anatomía Externa 1.umbilical arteriesumbilical arteries 2.allantoic ductallantoic duct 3.umbilical veinumbilical vein 4.umbilical cordumbilical cord 5.scrotumscrotum 6.genital papilla (female)genital papilla (female) 7.anusanus 8.urogenital opening (female)urogenital opening (female) 9.urogenital opening (male) 10.mammary papillaemammary papillae 11.tip of sternum

Sistema Digestivo ORAL CAVITY AND PHARYNX 1.hard palatehard palate 2.soft palatesoft palate 3.nasopharynxnasopharynx 4.esophagusesophagus 5.glottisglottis 6.epiglottisepiglottis 7.tongue

THE MOUTH CAVITY

MANDIBLE CUT

EPIGLOTTIS

PALATE CLOSE-UPS

TASTE BUDS, ESOPHAGUS, NASOPHARYNGEAL OPENING NASOPHARYNGEAL

BEGINNING OUTLINE CUTS

STERNUM CUT

THE THORACIC CAVITYTHORACIC

THE ABDOMINAL CAVITY

BODY CAVITIES COMPLETED

Sistema Digestivo ABDOMINAL ORGANS 1.gall bladdergall bladder 2.diaphragmdiaphragm 3.bile ductbile duct 4.duodenumduodenum 5.mesenterymesentery 6.small intestinesmall intestine 7.anusanus 8.rectumrectum 9.cecumcecum 10.coloncolon 11.pancreaspancreas 12.pyloric sphincterpyloric sphincter 13.stomachstomach 14.spleenspleen 15.esophagusesophagus 16.retracted liver lobesretracted liver lobes 17.umbilical veinumbilical vein

SMALL INTESTINES (1) AND MESENTERY (2).

LARGE INTESTINE

RECTUM AND BLADDER

Sistema Respiratorio THE NECK AND THORACIC CAVITY (RESPITATORY SYSTEM) 1.thymusthymus 2.thyroidthyroid 3.pleural membranepleural membrane 4.diaphragmdiaphragm 5.lungslungs 6.bronchibronchi 7.tracheatrachea 8.esophagus 9.larynxlarynx

LARYNXLARYNX AND TRACHEATRACHEA

Sistema Circulatorio THE MAJOR ARTERIES OF THE FETAL PIG 1.right subclavianright subclavian 2.ductus arteriosusductus arteriosus 3.right auricle 4.renalrenal 5.dorsal aortadorsal aorta 6.umbilicalumbilical 7.internal iliacinternal iliac 8.external iliacexternal iliac 9.anterior mesentericanterior mesenteric 10.coronarycoronary 11.pulmonarypulmonary 12.aortic archaortic arch 13.left subclavianleft subclavian 14.brachiocephalicbrachiocephalic 15.common carotidcommon carotid

Sistema Circulatorio MAJOR VEINS 1.brachiocephalicbrachiocephalic 2.ductus venosisductus venosis 3.umbilicalumbilical 4.renalrenal 5.common iliaccommon iliac 6.superior (anterior) mesentericsuperior (anterior) mesenteric 7.inferior mesentericinferior mesenteric 8.gastricgastric 9.hepatic portalhepatic portal 10.hepatichepatic 11.posterior vena cavaposterior vena cava 12.pulmonarypulmonary 13.anterior vena cavaanterior vena cava 14.left subclavianleft subclavian 15.external jugularexternal jugular 16.internal jugularinternal jugular

Sistema Circulatorio THE HEART (DORSAL VIEW) 1.brachiocephalic arterybrachiocephalic artery 2.aortaaorta 3.pulmonary arterypulmonary artery 4.right ventricleright ventricle 5.left ventricleleft ventricle 6.apexapex 7.right auricle 8.left auricle 9.ductus arteriosusductus arteriosus 10.left atriumleft atrium 11.bicuspid valvebicuspid valve 12.chordae tendinaechordae tendinae 13.papillary musclepapillary muscle 14.tricuspid valvetricuspid valve 15.semilunar valvesemilunar valve

THE HEART (1), ATRIUM (2), PULMONARY ARTERY (3), AND RIGHT VENTRICLE (4)

Sistema Reproductor THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM (MALE) 1.adrenal glandadrenal gland 2.seminal vesicleseminal vesicle 3.prostate location 4.inguinal canalinguinal canal 5.urinary bladderurinary bladder 6.urogenital opening 7.penispenis 8.urethraurethra 9.bulbourethral (Cowper's) glandbulbourethral (Cowper's) gland 10.epididymisepididymis 11.testistestis 12.vas deferensvas deferens 13.umbilical arteriesumbilical arteries 14.genital artery 15.dorsal aortadorsal aorta 16.ureterureter 17.renal arteryrenal artery 18.renal veinrenal vein 19.kidneykidney

Sistema Reproductor THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM (FEMALE) 1.kidneykidney 2.genital artery 3.ureterureter 4.umbilical arteriesumbilical arteries 5.cervixcervix 6.urinary bladderurinary bladder 7.urethraurethra 8.urogenital openingurogenital opening 9.urogenital sinusurogenital sinus 10.vagina (cut open)vagina (cut open) 11.body of uterusbody of uterus 12.uterine horn 13.oviductoviduct 14.ovaryovary 15.renal arteryrenal artery 16.renal veinrenal vein

CRANIUM

CEREBRAL CONVOLUTIONS

SPINAL CORD