Instructor: James Thornburgh Unit 1 GD&T Instructor: James Thornburgh Agenda: Objectives What is GDT? Why it’s Important Measuring Break
Objectives Identify and draw GD&T Symbols Correctly use GD&T symbols Describe Maximum and Minimum material conditions Describe and correctly apply Datums Identify various inspection tools Demonstrate the use of measuring devices.
What is GD&T? GD&T is a way of dimensioning that takes into account function and fit with related parts.
Why GD&T is important Are Parts Made exactly to the drawings? GD&T allow drawing to be more accurately dimensioned, with looser tolerances.
Why GD&T is important
Measuring & Inspection Devices Help you to determine if a part is to spec. Open You measure the piece by it’s self Functional You put the piece in a fixture to determine if it’s good Go, No-Go Gauges
Calipers Vernier Dial Digital
Reading Vernier Caliper
Reading Vernier Caliper
Micrometers Vernier Digital
Reading Vernier Micrometer
Surface Plate
Height Gauge
Dial Indicator
CMM
Material Conditions MMC LMC Maximum Material Condition When a Feature Weighs the Most Small Hole, Large Object LMC Least Material Condition When a Feature Weighs the Least Large Hole, Small Object
Material Conditions RFS Material size doesn't matter for Tolerance
GD&T Symbols
Control Types Form Controls Orientation Controls Location Controls
Form Controls Straightness Flatness Circularity Cylindricity
Form Controls
Flatness Microscopic View of surface
Flatness
Orientation Controls Parallelism Perpendicularity Angularity Profile
Orientation Controls
Angularity
Profile
Location Controls Position Concentricity Runout
Position What is the shape of a normal Tolerance Zone? 2.00±.02 . 02 2.00±.02 .75±.02
Position What is the Max it can be out of position? . 02 . 03
Position The Position Tolerance sets a round Tolerance Zone Use Basic Dimensions that have Zero Tolerance Symbolized by drawing a Rectangle around Dim
Position 2.00 .75 Ø2.00 Ø.02
Runout
Defining Datums
Defining Datums
Feature Control Frame Houses GD&T Symbols
Datums for Plane
Datums for Axis & Centerline
What do They all Mean?
What do They all Mean? Datum B Feature 11.9 12 38.6 0.4 0.5 38.5 0.6 Datum B Feature 11.9 12 38.6 0.4 0.5 38.5 0.6 38.4 0.7 38.3 0.8 38.2 0.9 38.1 1.0 38.0 1.1
Lab Assignments & Homework Measuring Handout Workbook 16.1-16.3 Homework Read Ch 16 Do Review Questions 1-10