RMI Example

Compilation: /home2/fccheng/temp/RMI2> javac MyObject.java /home2/fccheng/temp/RMI2> javac RemoteServer.java /home2/fccheng/temp/RMI2> javac RemoteInterface.java /home2/fccheng/temp/RMI2> javac RemoteClient1.java /home2/fccheng/temp/RMI2> javac RemoteClient2.java

rmic RemoteServer -rw-r--r-- 1 fccheng staff 1712 May 12 17:40 RemoteServer_Skel.class -rw-r--r-- 1 fccheng staff 3223 May 12 17:40 RemoteServer_Stub.class

Java policy for RMI grant { permission java.net.SocketPermission "*: ", "connect,accept"; permission java.net.SocketPermission "*:80","connect"; };

start rmiregistry $ rmiregistery 1111 & Default TCP port: 1099

Run Server Run server program: (see RunServer script) java -Djava.rmi.server.codebase= temp/RMI2/ -Djava.rmi.server.hostname= Djava.security.policy=java.policy RemoteServer IP TCP-port

Run Clients Run client program: (see RunClient1 and RunClient2) java -Djava.rmi.server.codebase= temp/RMI2/ -Djava.security.policy=java.policy RemoteClient1 ServerIP:TCP-Port

Running Example Host Information: Host IP JDK OS App. ====== ============ ======== ===== ============== alpha: JDK Sol2.5 (client only) gamma: JDK 1.2 Sol2.6 (client and server) aimm: JDK 1.2 Sol2.6 (client and server) ====== ============ ======== ===== ==============

Snapshot:Client site aimm ***************************************************** aimm:/export/home/cheng/temp/RMI2> RunClient :1112 Running Client... Sending MyObject to Server... The server says : Total Message: 1 Client 1 aimm:/export/home/cheng/temp/RMI2> RunClient :1112 Running Client... Sending MyObject to Server... The server says : Total Message: 2 Client 1 2nd Client aimm:/export/home/cheng/temp/RMI2> *****************************************************

Snapshot:Client site alpha ***************************************************** alpha:/home2/cheng/temp/RMI2> java RemoteClient :1112 Running Client... Sending MyObject to Server... The server says : Total Message: 3 Client 1 2nd Client Client 1 alpha:/home2/cheng/temp/RMI2> *****************************************************

Snapshot: Server gamma ***************************************************** gamma:/home2/fccheng/temp/RMI2> RunServer Running Server... Server:rebining... Server got[8]:Client 1 Server got[10]:2nd Client Server got[8]:Client 1 *****************************************************

/* MyObject.java */ public class MyObject implements java.io.Serializable { private int x; private String msg; public MyObject (String s) { msg = s; x = msg.length(); } public int lenMsg() { return x; } public String getMsg() { return msg; } public void setMsg(String s) { msg = s; }

/* RemoteClient1.java */ import java.rmi.*; public class RemoteClient1 { public static void main(String args[]) { System.out.println("Running Client..."); System.setSecurityManager(new RMISecurityManager()); try { RemoteInterface server = (RemoteInterface) Naming.lookup("rmi://"+args[0] + "/"+"ObjectServerTest"); MyObject msgObj = new MyObject("Client 1"); System.out.println("Sending MyObject to Server..."); MyObject retObj = server.msgsend(msgObj); System.out.println("The server says :\n" + retObj.retMsg()); } catch (Exception e){ System.out.println("Error while performing RMI"); }

/* RemoteClient2.java */ import java.rmi.*; public class RemoteClient2 { public static void main(String args[]) { System.out.println("Running Client..."); System.setSecurityManager(new RMISecurityManager()); try { RemoteInterface server = (RemoteInterface) Naming.lookup("rmi://"+args[0] + "/"+"ObjectServerTest"); MyObject msgObj = new MyObject(”2nd Client"); System.out.println("Sending MyObject to Server..."); MyObject retObj = server.msgsend(msgObj); System.out.println("The server says :\n" + retObj.retMsg()); } catch (Exception e){ System.out.println("Error while performing RMI"); }

/* RemoteInterface.java */ public interface RemoteInterface extends java.rmi.Remote { MyObject msgsend (MyObject message) throws java.rmi.RemoteException; }

/* RemoteServer.java */ import java.rmi.*; import java.rmi.server.UnicastRemoteObject; public class RemoteServer extends UnicastRemoteObject implements RemoteInterface{ String name; static int messageCount; static String globalMessage=""; public RemoteServer(String name) throws RemoteException{ super(); this.name = name; }

public MyObject msgsend(MyObject message) throws RemoteException{ System.out.println("Server got[" + message.lenMsg() + "]:" + message.getMsg()); messageCount++; globalMessage=globalMessage+"\n"+message.getMsg(); message.setMsg("Total Message: "+ Integer.toString(messageCount)+globalMessage); return message; }

public static void main (String args[]){ System.out.println("Running Server..."); System.setSecurityManager (new RMISecurityManager()); try{ String myName = "//"+args[0]+":"+args[1]+ "/ObjectServerTest"; RemoteServer theServer = new RemoteServer (myName); System.out.println("Server:rebining..."); Naming.rebind(myName,theServer); } catch (Exception e){ System.out.println("An Exception occurred while creating server"); e.printStackTrace(); }