21-3 EMF Induced in a Moving Conductor See diagram 21-9 p 627 If a uniform B is coming out of the page, and a U- shaped conductor is in the plane of the.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
E&M REVIEW FARADAY AND LENZ’S LAW DEAN CLARKE, NICK ROJVALL, JUSTINE THOMPSON.
Advertisements

F=BqvsinQ for a moving charge F=BIlsinQ for a current
EXAM 2!! Cheat sheet #1 and #2 are on line. YOU’RE going to need to Memorize the 3 Right-Hand rules! You will need: Writing utensils Calculator (NO PHONES)
Faraday’s law of induction
Electromagnetic Induction Inductors. Problem A metal rod of length L and mass m is free to slide, without friction, on two parallel metal tracks. The.
Topic 12.1 Induced electromotive force (emf) 3 hours.
Magnetic Fields Faraday’s Law
Induced EMF and Inductance 1830s Michael Faraday Joseph Henry M is mutual inductance.
Dr. Jie ZouPHY Chapter 31 Faraday’s Law. Dr. Jie ZouPHY Outline Faraday’s law of induction Some observations and Faraday’s experiment Faraday’s.
Selected Problems from Chapters 29 & 30. I 5I rd-r.
PHY 232 Spring 2003 Prof. S. Billinge Class 11. PHY 232 Spring 2003 Prof. S. Billinge Announcements.
Electromagnetic Induction  Can a magnet produce electricity?
Electromagnetic Induction
CHAPTER 20, SECTION 1 ELECTRICITY FROM MAGNETISM.
Chapter 29:Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law
Do Now (2/10/14) An airplane traveling at 750 km/h passes over a region where the Earth’s magnetic field is 4.5 x T. What is the voltage induced.
Monday, Apr. 9, 2012PHYS , Spring 2012 Dr. Jaehoon Yu 1 PHYS 1444 – Section 004 Lecture #18 Monday, April 9, 2012 Dr. Jaehoon Yu Induction of EMF.
Chapter 22: Electromagnetic Induction Essential Concepts and Summary.
Lecture 9 Electromagnetic Induction Chapter 20.1  20.4 Outline Induced Emf Magnetic Flux Faraday’s Law of Induction.
Electro magnetic Induction (ch 21) We’ll cover ch 21.1 – 21.4 EM Induction is where we get all this electricity stuff. (w/out induction there would be.
Electromagnetic Induction (EMI) AP Physics. Electromagnetic Induction (EMI) A changing magnetic field can induce a current in a circuit called the induced.
AP Physics Chapter 21 Electromagnetic Induction, Faraday’s Law, and AC Circuits An electric current produces a magnetic field and a magnetic field exerts.
CH Electric Generator Converts kinetic energy to electrical energy. Typically, water or steam rotates a turbine which rotates a wire coil that is.
Magnetic Fields What causes material to be magnetic? Does just spinning make a magnet?
Day 5: General Form of Faraday’s Law How a changing magnetic Flux Produces an Electric Field Example of an E-Field is produced by a changing B-Field The.
Electromagnetic Induction AP Physics Chapter 21. Electromagnetic Induction 21.1 Induced EMF.
Review 1.
Electromagnetic Induction. Faraday Discovered basic principle of electromagnetic induction Whenever the magnetic field around a conductor is moving or.
Electromagnetic Induction The Discoveries of Michael Faraday and Joseph Henry Showed That a Current Can Be Induced by a Changing Magnetic Field.
ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION. Can a magnet produce electricity? Oersted’s experiments showed that electric current produces magnetic field. Michael Faraday.
APRIL 4 TH 2011 Electromagnetic Induction. The Discovery In 1822, Michael Faraday wrote a goal in his notebook: “Convert Magnetism into Electricity”.....
Unit 5 Day 2: Induced EMF in a Moving Conductor Induced EMF in a Moving Conductor in a Magnetic Field Force Required to Move a Moving Conductor in a Uniform.
What is the direction of the induced current?
Magnetism 11.2 From Forces to Induction. Occurrences Today – A Military Application of Magnetism – Introduction to Inductors – Begin next unit Friday.
29. Electromagnetic Induction
Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law
Magnetism and magnetic forces. Current off coil Molecular magnets aligned randomly N S.
Faraday’s Law.
Magnetism #2 Induced EMF Ch.20. Faraday’s Law of Induction We now know that a current carrying wire will produce its own magnetic field with the lines.
Review 2. Example 1 How does the electric field vary with distance for: a) a point charge b) a charged wire c) an infinite charged sheet.
 B = BA Cos  Example 1.1 A coil consists of 200 turns of wire. Each turn is a square of side 18 cm, and a uniform magnetic field directed.
Faraday’s Law EMF The EMF around a closed path is equal to the rate of change of the magnetic flux inside the path.
Electromagnetic Induction. Induced current/emf(voltage) Current or voltage produced by a changing magnetic field.
INDUCED ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE group 4 1.Firdiana Sanjaya Ana Alina
Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law.. Induced Current.
1 Magnetic flux [weber Wb], defines the amount of magnetic field (B [Tesla]) which travels perpendicular to an area A [m 2 ] Symbol: Ф Unit: Weber Wb A.
Wednesday, April 11, PHYS , Spring 2007 Dr. Andrew Brandt PHYS 1444 – Section 004 Lecture #18 Wednesday, April Dr. Andrew Brandt.
Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law Chapter 21.
Problem 4 A metal wire of mass m can slide without friction on two parallel, horizontal, conducting rails. The rails are connected by a generator which.
Chapter 29:Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law
Electromagnetic Induction.  = BA  = BA cos  Magnetic flux: is defined as the product of the magnetic field B and the area A of the.
Formative Assessment. question practice problems.
Two questions: (1) How to find the force, F on the electric charge, Q excreted by the field E and/or B? (2) How fields E and/or B can be created?
Conductors moving in B field
PHYS 1444 – Section 004 Lecture #18
Electromagnetic induction
Active Figure 31.1 (a) When a magnet is moved toward a loop of wire connected to a sensitive ammeter, the ammeter deflects as shown, indicating that a.
Let’s look in detail at each of these four ways of using flux change or motion to produce an emf. Method 2…
Faraday’s Law ε ε Flux linking coil =  N t = - DF D t = - DF
Phys102 Lecture 18/19 Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law
Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday’s Law.
Warm up set 10 Question Answer:
Moving Conductors in Magnetic Fields
The Emf Induced Across A Moving Straight Conductor
Electromagnetic Induction
EMF Induced in a Moving Conductor (“Motional EMF”)
Induction An induced current is produced by a changing magnetic field There is an induced emf associated with the induced current A current can be produced.
Electro-Magnetic Induction
Chapter 13: Electromagnetic Induction
Two questions: (1) How to find the force, F on the electric charge, Q excreted by the field E and/or B? (2) How fields E and/or B can be created?
Presentation transcript:

21-3 EMF Induced in a Moving Conductor See diagram 21-9 p 627 If a uniform B is coming out of the page, and a U- shaped conductor is in the plane of the page, with a movable rod resting on it….it travels a distance D x=v D t it a time t so that the area of the ‘loop’ increases at an amount D A=l D x = lv D t …then there is an emf produced … e = f B / D t = B D A/ D t =Blv D t / D t =Blv …this is valid for the perpendicular components of B, l, and v See Example 21-4 page 628

21-4 Changing Magnetic Flux Produces an Electric Field E=F/q= qvB/q=vB A changing magnetic flux produces an electric field. This applies to wires and conductors, but also to space where there is a changing magnetic field See Example 21-5 p 628

HOMEWORK P 652 q 1-4 AND pr#1-2 due Friday BOP