Herbert van de sompel Frye Leadership Institute Emory University, June 11th 2002 Herbert Van de Sompel Los Alamos National Laboratory – Research Library.

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Presentation transcript:

herbert van de sompel Frye Leadership Institute Emory University, June 11th 2002 Herbert Van de Sompel Los Alamos National Laboratory – Research Library systems for scholarly communication & the OAI-PMH

herbert van de sompel technology law economy sociology scholarly communication

herbert van de sompel technology law economy sociology establishing a technological basis that allows addressing the other issues.

herbert van de sompel the OAI Metadata Harvesting Protocol intro

herbert van de sompel The OAMH protocol is a low-barrier interoperability specification for the recurrent exchange of metadata between systems

herbert van de sompel the Metadata Harvesting protocol Replies data provider repositoryrepository service provider harvesterharvester Requests6

herbert van de sompel A&I federated services imageFTXTOPACe-print

herbert van de sompel metadata harvesting via OAMH metadata A&IimageOPACe-print FTXT harvester FTXT

herbert van de sompel federated services via OAMH metadata A&IimageFTXTe-print Author Title Abstract Identifer OPAC

herbert van de sompel systems for scholarly communication & the interoperable grid body

herbert van de sompel AR PUBPUB SUBSUB LIBLIB the information chain Common representation of system for scholarly communication

herbert van de sompel digital? AR PUBPUB SUBSUB LIBLIB the information chain Common representation of system for scholarly communication

herbert van de sompel In order to free our minds: let’s forget about who has been doing what and how in the existing system; let’s look at what has to be done in a system for scholarly communication

herbert van de sompel registrationclaiming a new finding certificationcertifying the claim awarenessensure information throughput archivingpreserving the heritage Systems for scholarly communication {Roosendaal & Geurts}

herbert van de sompel registrationclaiming a new finding certificationcertifying the claim awarenessensure information throughput archivingpreserving the heritage rewardingevaluating & rewarding performance Systems for scholarly communication {Roosendaal & Geurts}

herbert van de sompel AR registration awareness archiving certificationrewarding value chain Systems for scholarly communication

herbert van de sompel It is -- at least -- legitimate to reflect on the possibility of a digital system for scholarly communication that is not merely a scanned copy of the paper system: Serials crisis Publication delay Peer-review suppressing ideas Digital archiving Rewarding (citation dbases) stabilizes the system Existing players competing for functions

herbert van de sompel deconstructed journal (Smith ) institutions as collectors/distributors of their author’s uncertified writings journal publication as overlay service decoupling of registration and certification subversive proposal (Harnad ) author self-archiving Theoretical new models

herbert van de sompel xxx e-print archive (Physics Los Alamos - Ginsparg) RePEc (Economy - Surrey U - Krichel) NCSTRL (Computer Science - Cornell U - Lagoze) CogPrints (Cognitive Sciences - Southampton U - Harnad) Implemented new models registration - awareness - no certification details in D-Lib February 2000D-Lib February 2000

herbert van de sompel A preprint in a digital scholarly communication system registrationyes certificationno awarenessyes archivingno rewardingno

herbert van de sompel A preprint in a digital scholarly communication system registrationyes certificationno awarenessyes archivingno rewardingno

herbert van de sompel Registration via preprints: suggests the feasibility of a deconstructed system for scholarly communication. suggests the possibility of preprints being the starting point of a new value chain in which the raw material -- the non-certified preprint -- is in open access.

herbert van de sompel sustaining versus disruptive technologies; disruptive technologies: somehow perform worse than established ones not accepted by core customer base but: convenient, cheap, … disruptive technologies can create competition in an existing value network by creating a new one first. => preprints as a disruptive technology The Innovator’s Dilemma {Christensen}

herbert van de sompel Other functions must still be fulfilled. In a fully electronic scholarly communication system, the implementation of the functions can be distributed can be fulfilled by different parties

herbert van de sompel Achieve interoperability by ensuring that information about the fulfillment of the functions: can travel across the system can be shared by nodes of the system metadata

herbert van de sompel AR registration awareness discovery metadata pointing at a preprint a preprint OAI

herbert van de sompel AR registration awareness OAI data providersservice providers

herbert van de sompel Extend the use of the Metadata Harvesting protocol to establish interoperability in a deconstructed scholarly communication system? certification metadata preservation metadata usage metadata author metadata....

herbert van de sompel AR registration awarenesscertification Discovery meta Preprint Certification meta Data

herbert van de sompel AR registration awarenesscertificationrewarding discovery certification usage logs

herbert van de sompel AR registration awareness archiving certificationrewarding discovery certification usage logs preservation

herbert van de sompel AR registration awareness archiving certificationrewarding interoperable grid

herbert van de sompel AR registration awareness archiving certificationrewarding new value chain