The High Middle Ages 1000-1300. Leaders of the Third Crusade.

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Presentation transcript:

The High Middle Ages

Leaders of the Third Crusade

Fourth Crusade’s Planned Course

Innocent III r

The Venetian Mercantile Empire

Gregory VII r Rise of Papal Power c. 1075

How did the culture and society of the High Middle Ages differ from those aspects of the Early Middle Ages? What factors led to those changes?

Which figures are central to the Hunt reading for today? A.Thomas Aquinas and Joachim of Fiore B.Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine C.Peter Abelard & Heloise D.St. Bernard and St. Francis

Where did Gothic Architecture first develop? A.Near Rome B.Near Paris C.Near London D.Near Prague E.Near Leiden

Medieval Universities

Gratian’s Decretum c Foundation for Systematic Canon Law of Church Courts

Innovations in Medieval Theology

Romanesque Architecture dominant in new construction in the West until c. 1140

French Gothic at St. Chapelle

Gothic Cross-Section

Which of the following was not a defining feature of Gothic architecture? A.Roman arches B.Large windows, often with stained glass C. Flying buttresses D.Webbed vaulting

Byzantine Art mosaics and symbolic representation

The Annunciation

St. Francis c. 1299

St. Francis

Flight to Egypt c. 1300

Henry II of England: Creator of English Common Law

Charter from early 12 th century

Spread of Literacy Tomb of Eleanor of Aquitaine c. 1200

Literacy and Religion c. 1300

The Divine Comedy: Learned Vernacular

Birth of Venus 1480s - Botticelli