KINGDOM ANIMAL PHYLUM: CHORDATA – SUBPHYLUM: VERTEBRATA.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Teacher Page The learner will be able to classify living things into groups based on structure. The learner will be able to understand that organisms are.
Advertisements

Vertebrates.
VERTEBRATES.
Animals with backbones
Chapter 5: Vertebrates.
Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata
Phylum Chordata Unit 4.
Tunicates “Tail Cords” – over 2,000 species Adults sessile Free swimming larvae; only larvae have a 4 defining characteristics.
Animals with back bones Vertebrates. Fishes Three Classes or Groups Agnatha- Lampreys and Hagfishes Chondrichthyes- Sharks and rays, Chimera Osteichthyes-
Phylum Chordata The Vertebrates. The Phylum Chordata Includes: 1.Subphylum Cephalochordata (=lancelets) 2.Subphylum Urochordata (= tunicates) 3.Subphylum.
Amphibians, Reptiles & Birds. Amphibia (frogs, salamanders, newts) The First vertebrates to colonize land Evolved from the Lobe-Finned Fish Have lungs.
Warm Up Match the following animals with their correct animal group: Animals: snake, squirrel, toad, eagle, rockfish Phylum: amphibian, bird, fish, mammal,
Vertebrates.
Vertebrates Chap. 3, lesson 2, pages 51-65
Vertebrate Structure and Function
Animal Kingdom.
The Chordates Also Known As… Animals With Some Real Spine!
ABBOTTSCOLLEGE 1 Page 81. CHORDATES  Animals that have a backbone  Most advanced type of animal.
Created by: Carrie Rhein Hazelwood Central High School Teacher Page Activity.
Phylum Chordata You are in the kingdom Animal and phyla chordata, but what is the class, order, family, genus, species of homo sapiens? Let’s learn together…..
Vertebrates Fishes  All fishes are ectotherms.  Ectotherms- animals with body temperatures dependent upon the temperature of their surroundings. 
Classification of Vertebrate Animals
Phylum Chordata.
The Vertebrates Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata.
Introduction to Phylum Chordata
VERTEBRATES.
SUBPHYLUMS Three Types #1 Urochordata (Tunicates and Seaquirts) Considered as the invertebrate chordata As an adult they have an reduced nervous system.
An invertebrate is an animal without backbone.
Vertebrates. Vertebrate Characteristics Endoskeleton Vertebrae Integument Gills & Lungs _____________ circulatory system Digestive Tract _____________.
The Vertebrates.
A PowerPoint on Aminals. By the Awesome One.. 1. Birds are endothermic vertebrates. 2. Their skin is covered with feathers. 3. They have four-chambered.
Phylum Chordata. Characteristics of Chordates ► Notochord ► Dorsal nerve cord ► Pharyngeal pouches or gill slits ► Postanal tail.
Phylum Chordata (The Chordates). What is a chordate? Classification: Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata Four Phylum Characteristics Notochord: supportive.
Vertebrates.
Unit 9-- Vertebrates Chapter Nonvertebrate Chordates, Fishes & Amphibians Reptiles & Birds Mammals.
Warm-Up #7 5/10/13 1)What are the 3 types of body symmetry? 2) Invertes with segmented bodies are called______. 3) The two spots on a planarians are called______.
By Mandi Goston. Agnatha Method of fertilization External. Habitat Sea water or freshwater, Dwell around muddy banks and in colder climates. Found in.
Phylum Chordata. Characteristics At some point in life: – Nerve cord. – Notochord. – Gill slits. – Tail. Bilateral symmetry. Ventral heart.
Chapter 3: Vertebrates Animals with backbones
Phylum Chordata. Includes 5 Classes 1.Fish 2.Amphibians 3.Reptiles 4.Birds 5.Mammals.
Characteristics of Vertebrates. Group 1: FISH Facts: – Fish are the largest class of vertebrates – There are three classes of fish: Jawless- boneless.
BIOLOGY FOR CLASS IX.  Content  Vertebrata  Class Amphibia  Class Reptilia  Class Aves  Class Mammalia  Local Flora And Fauna Of Pakistan CHORDATA.
Deuterostomia/Coelomate Phylum: Chordata Trends in Chordate Evolution: characteristic features.
Phylum Chordata Invertebrate chordates –Tunicates and lancelets –Have notochord, gill slits Vertebrates –fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals –internal.
Vertebrates b Phylum: Chordata b Subphylum: Vertebrata.
Vertebrates - C - Notes EQ: What do most vertebrates have in common? Vertebrates – Physical Characteristics They have backbones, an internal skeleton (endoskeleton),
Vertebrates Vertebrate Survey Anatomy and Physiology of Vertebrates.
Vertebrates. Kingdom: Animalia  Animal Kingdom is divided into 35 different phyla.  Based on external and internal physical characteristics, these phyla.
The Vertebrates.
Vertebrates: Introduction
Vertebrate Animals.
Chapter 19 Lesson 2 Vertebrates
Vertebrates are Animals that are chordates with backbones or vertebral column. Vertebrates include the overwhelming majority of the phylum chordate, with.
3.4 continued.
Vertebrates: Introduction
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Animal Kingdom: Chordates
Vertebrates: Introduction
Natural Sciences Grade 7
Phylum Chordata Subphylum Vertebrata Vertebrates
Six Kingdoms Archaea Eubacteria Plantae Fungi Protista Animalia.
Vertebrates.
Animal Kingdom.
Chapters 14-15: Fish, Amphibians, Reptiles, Birds, and Mammals
Another way scientist sort large groups of organisms is to classify them into groups with and without backbones. A _______is a row of connected bones down.
Vertebrates Perhaps the animals with which you are most familiar are vertebrates. What are the major classes of vertebrates? amphibians reptiles fishes.
Chapter 7: Introduction to animals
Phylum Chordata.
Vertebrates.
Chordates Dr. Margaret Diamond
Presentation transcript:

KINGDOM ANIMAL PHYLUM: CHORDATA – SUBPHYLUM: VERTEBRATA

VERTEBRATES ANIMALS WITH: Dorsal nerve cord Hollow backbone Ventral heart

5 major classes Classified by: – Skin covering – Heart chambers – Reproduction – Type of limbs – How they maintain body temperature

HOMOLOGOUS STRUCTURES show relationships

Chondrichthyes Sharks, rays Skin covering: teeth Two chambered heart External or internal fertilization Limbs – fins Cold blooded, aquatic

Skate egg capsule

For a bowl of soup, we alter the ecosystem

Ostheicthyes Bony fish ectothermic (cold blooded), aquatic vertebrates. skin is covered with scales. limbs - fins for swimming. breathe with gills. External fertilization - lay eggs that must be in water.

AMPHIBIANS FROGS, TOADS, NEWTS, SALAMANDERS ectothermic vertebrates. skin is either smooth (like a frog) or rough (like a toad). dependent upon moisture and subject to desiccation; their skin must remain moist to aid in breathing lay eggs in water, which hatch into an intermediate life form (tadpole or larva) that usually breathes with gills, and change into the adult form that breathes air and can live outside water. three-chambered hearts. lack claws on their toes.

frog

Cane toad

NEWT

RED SPOTTED NEWT

SALAMANDER

REPTILES Snakes, lizards, turtles, gators ectothermic vertebrates. skin has scales, but no hair or feathers. three-chambered hearts (except for alligators and crocodiles, which have four- chambered hearts). claws on their toes first animals, in evolution, to develop the amniotic egg. This allows reptiles to lay eggs on land.

Amnionic Egg (shelled egg)

copperhead

rattlesnakes

Pygmy rattlesnake

BIRDS endothermic vertebrates. skin is covered with feathers. four-chambered hearts. bones are lightweight and usually hollow. forelimbs are modified as wings. lay eggs.

MAMMALS endothermic vertebrates. Body covered with hair, which varies greatly among species. Most have sudoriferus (sweat) glands. have mammary (milk-secreting) glands. sebaceous (fat-secreting) glands. have heterodont dentition (different types of teeth).

Egg laying mammals

Pouched Mammals