Ant Andrew May EEL Intelligent Machines Design Lab April 18, 2006
Outline 1.Problem: Can’t reach a valuable 2.Solution: Use Ant to retrieve the valuable 3.Approach: Find valuable with sensors 4.Progress: Implement with circuit boards 5.Conclusion: Working prototype 6.Issues: Diversify
Problem NBC contamination Mold: Hurricane aftermath War zone Disabled/Injured
Solution
Autonomous retriever named “Ant” Ant’s behaviors: –Obstacle avoidance –Edge detection –Line-tracking –Color recognition Follows in “Critter’s” legacy
Approach Actuation: Hacked servos Stacked mobile platform –Lower level: Gripper, servos, line-tracker –Intermediate levels: Microcontroller and power –Upper level: Sonar, camera, and infrared detector Simple design
Approach Sensors: –Sonar Rangers –Infrared (IR) Detector –Photoreflectors –Camera Circuit Boards: –Atmel Atmega128 microcontroller (COTS) –Power and Line-tracker (In House)
Progress Ant’s power 7805s – Servos and IRs 7806 – Camera UART interface Runs up to five IRs LCD compatible Custom made
Progress LINE-TRACKER BOARD
Progress Ant’s line-tracker board Two Hamamatsu P5587 Photoreflectors Custom made Original P5587 footprint
Progress Other sensor details Camera: –Carnegie Mellon University Camera One (CMUCam1) Sonar Rangers: –Devantech SRF05 IR Detector: –Sharp GP2Y0A02YK (For long-distances)
Conclusion All my goals met! CMUCam is so easy to use, I was surprised. I have issues
Issues Enhance user-interface Make gripper more flexible Use data of the CMUCam1 better
Sponsors Matt Yoder (Sp ‘04) for circuit boards Fernando Hernandez (Su ’05) for mobile platform and software Matt Moore, Senior Design TA, for power board resource Drew, peer, for website Foley, peer, for outside tools Ken, peer, for sonar code
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