Color coded according to mean salinity Low Medium High Bottom Dissolved Oxygen Bottom Salinity ChesROMS + 1-term oxygen model For variables with higher.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
14.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE OCEANS Hydrosphere. Learning Targets 1.Explain the significance of the oceans 2.Describe the composition of ocean water 3.Define.
Advertisements

Lesson 7: Ocean Layers II Physical Oceanography. Last class we learned about salinity How is salinity measured? How does salinity affect the density of.
Figure 1: Location map of hydrographic and coastal sampling stations.
Limnology 101 Dan Obrecht MU Limnology
Water Biomes.
Ocean Structure and Circulation 1. Ocean Model Temperature Depth Surface Deeper WarmerColder 2.
CHRP SPATIAL SURVEYS OF DISSOLVED OXYGEN BROWN UNIVERSITY & NARRAGANSETT BAY ESTUARY PROGRAM.
Chapter 20 Section 1 Review Page 500
Chapter 20 Section 1 Review Page 500
Update on hydrodynamic model comparisons Marjy Friedrichs and Carl Friedrichs Aaron Bever (post-doc) Leslie Bland (summer undergraduate student)
The Physical Modulation of Seasonal Hypoxia in Chesapeake Bay Malcolm Scully Outline: 1)Background and Motivation 2)Role of Physical Forcing 3)Simplified.
Chemical and Physical Structures of the Ocean. Oceans and Temperature Ocean surface temperature strongly correlates with latitude because insolation,
Earth Science: 15.1B Ocean Water and Life
Isaac (Ike) Irby 1, Marjorie Friedrichs 1, Yang Feng 1, Raleigh Hood 2, Jeremy Testa 2, Carl Friedrichs 1 1 Virginia Institute of Marine Science, The College.
Salinity, dissolved oxygen, and nutrient concentrations in Oyster Pond, Falmouth, Massachusetts Karen Bishop and Michael Perret: Marine Ecology, Prof.
Ocean Water and Ocean Life
EFFECT OF SALINITY ON FREEZING AND DENSITY OF WATER.
15.1 Composition of Seawater.  The total amount of solid material dissolved in water  Mass of dissolved substances : Mass of the water sample  Shown.
Objective: Learn how ocean currents move heat around the Earth Agenda: Textbook pages answer questions 1-6 Ocean Notes continued Ocean Current.
Chapter 22.1 Oceanography Place these answers onto your worksheets.
VI. Aquatic Biomes A. Requirements 1. The last 5 weeks have been spent talking about only 30 % of our planet 2. Aquatic biomes are characterized by depth.
Warm up Name and define one of the behaviors of electromagnetic waves.
Gases in Seawater The solubility and saturation value for gases in seawater increase as temperature and salinity decrease and as pressure increases. 1.
Office of Coast Survey / CSDL Sensitivity Analysis of Temperature and Salinity from a Suite of Numerical Ocean Models for the Chesapeake Bay Lyon Lanerolle.
DO NOW Ocean Water. Explain salinity – Salinity is the amount of salt dissolved in a given amount of water. The more salt in the water the higher the.
Ocean Chemistry Unit 5. Colligative Properties of Seawater   Heat Capacity – –heat required to raise 1 g of substance 1°C – –Heat capacity of water.
Results of the US IOOS Testbed for Comparison of Hydrodynamic and Hypoxia Models of Chesapeake Bay Carl Friedrichs (VIMS) and the Estuarine Hypoxia Team.
Density Structure Surface Processes Temperature Salinity Pressure.
Oceans. Ocean-Atmosphere Links Exchange of water, carbon dioxide and heat. Surface ocean currents are driven by atmospheric circulation. Oceans and atmosphere.
Properties Of Ocean Water By: Marsha Sandoval Johana Diaz Lorena Rodriguez Alexis Ortega.
Salinity of Ocean Water salinity a measure of the amount of dissolved salts in a given amount of liquid Ocean vs. Freshwater = amount of salt.
Lab 5 Physical and Chemical Properties of Sea Water
Estuarine Hypoxia Component of Testbed 2 Marjorie Friedrichs, VIMS, lead Carl Friedrichs, VIMS, co-lead Wen Long and Raleigh Hood, UMCES Malcolm Scully,
U.S. IOOS Testbed Comparisons: Hydrodynamics and Hypoxia Marjy Friedrichs Virginia Institute of Marine Science Including contributions from the entire.
Salinity. What is the difference between a fish and a piano? You can't tuna fish.
Density Density- mass per unit volume D = m/v Specific gravity- refers to the density of a dimensionless substance.
OCEAN CIRCULATION. DENSITY OF SEAWATER DENSITY INCREASES DEPTH INCREASES TEMP DECREASES SALINITY INCREASES EFFECT OF TEMP > EFFECT OF SALINITY.
Ocean Circulation. The Layered Ocean The oceans have a well-mixed surface layer of approximately 100 meters(300 feet) Layers of increasing density from.
EARTH SCIENCE Prentice Hall EARTH SCIENCE Tarbuck Lutgens 
Warm-up Week 2 # 2 ______ are associated with mid-ocean ridges.
03 Thermohaline Circulation
Prentice Hall EARTH SCIENCE
Massachusetts Bay Physical Processes 2011 compared to 2012
Estuarine Hypoxia Component of Testbed 2
Biotic and Abiotic Factors of the Ocean
Lesson 7: Ocean Layers II Physical Oceanography
NOTES! Salinity is the amount of dissolved substances in water
A. Composition of Ocean Water
OCEAN WATER AND OCEAN LIFE
Ms. Halbohm Marine Biology
عمل الطالبة : هايدى محمد عبد المنعم حسين
Ocean water contains salts and gases.
Salinity of the Ocean Notes
The Composition of Seawater
Ocean Currents Ocean water circulates in currents caused by wind and by density differences Currents are the flow of water between areas of different surface.
Water Biomes.
Understanding Value of Places
Dissolved Gases in the Ocean
VI. Aquatic Biomes.
Mid Atlantic Water Property Measurements W. S
Aquatic Biomes.
Eutrophication indicators PSA & EUTRISK
Lauren Santi and Alison Gray
Unit: Water and the Atmosphere
Lesson 7: Ocean Layers II Physical Oceanography
Salinity.
Water Biomes.
Water Biomes.
OCEAN WATER & OCEAN LIFE
Presentation transcript:

color coded according to mean salinity Low Medium High Bottom Dissolved Oxygen Bottom Salinity ChesROMS + 1-term oxygen model For variables with higher standard deviation, target is less stringent test of model skill

color coded according to DO level color coded according to bottom depth color coded according to mean salinity Low Medium High Low Medium High Shallow Mid Deep For bottom oxygen, model does best in deep, low oxygen waters Dissolved oxygen at bottom of water column

color coded according to DO level color coded according to bottom depth color coded according to mean salinity Low Medium High Low Medium High Shallow Mid Deep Does not do as well in pycnocline, perhaps because stdev of data is lower. Pycnocline oxygen is most accurate low oxygen waters Dissolved oxygen at pycnocline

Next Steps in Hypoxia Comparison… Which effect is greater – changing circulation model or changing hypoxia model? 1. ChesROMS + 1-term hypoxia 2. EFDC + 1-term hypoxia 3. ChesROMS + multi-term hypoxia