Lesson 11-7 Pages 590-594 Precision and Significant Digits.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
  Non-zero digits are significant.  Ex: 453 kg  All non-zero digits are always significant  # of Sig Fig’s?  3! Rule 1:
Advertisements

Significant Figures Every measurement has a limit on its accuracy based on the properties of the instrument used. we must indicate the precision of the.
Surface Area: Prisms and Cylinders
Lesson 1-6 Pages Algebra: Properties Lesson Check 1-5.
Physics Rules for using Significant Figures. Rules for Averaging Trials Determine the average of the trials using a calculator Determine the uncertainty.
POWERPOINT THE SECOND In which you will learn about: Scientific notation +/-/x/÷ with sig figs Rounding.
Lesson 10-4 Pages Quadrilaterals Lesson Check 10-3.
Significant digits Nilufa Rahim Sept. 21, Identifying significant digits 1. All non-zero digits are significant. Example: '123.45' has five significant.
Accuracy, Precision, Signficant Digits and Scientific Notation.
UNIT ONE TOPIC: Significant Figures and Calculations.
Rules For Significant Digits
Chapter 1.5 Uncertainty in Measurement. Exact Numbers Values that are known exactly Numbers obtained from counting The number 1 in conversions Exactly.
10/2/20151 Significant Figures CEC. 10/2/20152 Why we need significant figures In every measurement in a lab, there are inherent errors. No measurement.
What time is it? Someone might say “1:30” or “1:28” or “1:27:55” Each is appropriate for a different situation In science we describe a value as having.
Significant Figures. Exact Numbers Some numbers are exact because they are known with complete certainty. Most exact numbers are integers: exactly 12.
Significant Figures and Scientific Notation Significant Figures:Digits that are the result of careful measurement. 1.All non-zero digits are considered.
1 Section 1.3 Approximate Numbers and Significant Digits.
Solving Equations with Grouping Symbols
LETS REVIEW SIGNIFICANT FIGURES ONE MORE TIME Solving Problems with Significant Figures.
Rules For Significant Figures. 1. You can estimate one significant figure past the smallest division on an analog measuring device.
Significant Figures Rules and Applications. Rules for Determining Significant Figures 1.) All Non-Zero digits are Significant. 1.) All Non-Zero digits.
Significant Figures 1.All non-zero digits are significant (2.45 has 3 SF) 2.Zeros between (sandwiched)non- zero digits are significant (303 has 3 SF)
Significant Digits. l Significant figures are extremely important when reporting a numerical value. l The number of significant figures used indicates.
Significant Figures Part 2 Problem Solving Applications.
Lesson 7-4 Pages Solving Inequalities by Adding or Subtracting PA Lesson Check 7-3.
Lesson 7-8 Pages The Percent Proportion. What you will learn! How to solve problems using the percent proportion.
Lesson 7-6 Pages Solving Multi-Step Inequalities PA Lesson Check 7-5.
1/13/20161 Significant Figures CEC. 1/13/20162 Why we need significant figures In every measurement in a lab, there are inherent errors. No measurement.
IDENTIFYING AND CALCULATING WITH SIG DIGS Significant Digits.
Lesson 1-4 Pages Properties Lesson Check 1-3.
Part 04 Rounding and Sig figs in Calculations page
Lesson 6-1 Pages Estimating with Fractions.
Lesson 7-9 Precision and Significant Digits. Definitions Precision- a measure of exactness to which a measurement is made. Precision depends on the smallest.
Significant Figures. Rule 1: Digits other than zero are significant 96 g = 2 Sig Figs 152 g = __________ Sig Figs 61.4 g = 3 Sig Figs g = __________.
Section 2.3. Accuracy: the closeness of measurements to the correct or accepted value of the quantity measured Precision: the closeness of a set of measurements.
Precision in measurement. Significant Figures The number of digits that have meaning to precision of data Rules 1. All non-zero numbers ARE significant.
Lesson 13-4 Pages Multiplying a Polynomial by a Monomial.
Significant Figures. Significant Figure Rules 1) ALL non-zero numbers (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9) are ALWAYS significant. 1) ALL non-zero numbers (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9)
Lesson 5-7 Pages Least Common Multiple. What you will learn! How to find the least common multiple of two or more numbers.
Bell Ringer: Oct. 4, 2010: Complete the table below. Place X in the appropriate box to indicate the type of each measurement unit. Reference: Physical.
Significant Figures Rules If the decimal is Present, then go to the Pacific side of the measurement, count the first non-zero number and count all other.
Mathematical Operations with Significant Figures Ms. McGrath Science 10.
Significant Figures All the digits that can be known precisely in a measurement, plus a last estimated digit.
Significant Figures Box and Dot Method. Step 1  Draw a box around all nonzero digits, beginning with the leftmost nonzero digit and ending with the rightmost.
Chapter 3.1 Accuracy and Precision Significant Figures.
Lesson 3-7 Pages Using Formulas. What you will learn! 1. How to solve problems by using formulas. 2. How to solve problems involving the perimeters.
Significant Digits Uncertainty of Measurement. Three Rules Non-zero digits are significant Zeros between two significant digits are significant Zeros.
Lesson 10-8 Pages Area: Irregular Figures.
Rules for Significant Figures
Significant Digits Coordinate Algebra.
Significant Figures in Calculations
Significant Figures.
Scientific Notation and Significant Figures
Significant Figures in Calculations
Significant Numbers in Calculations
1. Write each rational number in lowest term (similar to p.48 #45-51)
Scientific Notation Scientific notation takes the form: M x 10n
Rules for Significant Digits
Scientific Notation Scientific notation takes the form: M x 10n
Significant figures RULES TO MEMORIZE!.
Significant Figures All non-zero digits are significant (2.45 has 3 SF) Zeros between (sandwiched)non-zero digits are significant (303 has 3 SF)
Exact and Inexact Numbers
Significant Figures Be able to identify the number of significant figures that an number has.
5. Significant Figures- = represent the valid digits of a measurement and tells us how good your instrument is.
TOPIC: Significant Figures in calculations AIM: How do we add, subtract, multiply and divide measurement in significant figures? DO NOW: ( 5.
How do you determine where to round off your answers?
Significant Figures in Calculations
Uncertainty in Measurement
Significant Figures and Conversions
Presentation transcript:

Lesson 11-7 Pages Precision and Significant Digits

What you will learn! 1. How to describe the measurements using precision and significant digits. 2. How to apply precision and significant digits in problem- solving situations.

Precision Significant digits

What you really need to know! The precision of a measurement is the exactness to which a measurement is made.

What you really need to know! Significant digits indicate the precision of the measurement.

What you really need to know! If a number contains a decimal point, the number of significant digits is found by counting the digits from left to right, starting with the first nonzero digit and ending with the last digit.

What you really need to know! If a number does not contain a decimal point, the number of significant digits is found by counting the digits from left to right, starting with the first digit and ending with last nonzero digit.

What you really need to know! When adding or subtracting measurements, the sum or difference should have the same precision as the least precise measurement.

What you really need to know! When multiplying or dividing measurements, the product or quotient should have the same number of significant digits as the measurement with the least significant digits.

Link to Pre-Made Lesson

Example 1: Identify the precision unit of the thermometer shown: 5°F

Example 2: Determine the number of significant digits in the measure. Measurement Significant digits 1,040 miles cm kg Liter 4

Example 3: The sides of a quadrilateral measure 0.6m, 0.044m, 0.24m, and 0.103m. Use the correct number of significant digits to find the perimeter.

Perimeter 0.8 m 1

Example 4: A room is ft wide and 14 ft long. What is the area of the room?

Example 4: A room is ft wide and 14 ft long. What is the area of the room? Area 170 ft 2 2

Page 592 Guided Practice #’s 4-12

Pages with someone at home and study examples! Read:

Homework: Pages #’s all #’s 41-47

Study Guide and Review Pages #’s 1-32 (Odd answers in back of book)

Prepare for Test! Page 599 #’s 1-20

Prepare for Test! Pages #’s 1-20

Page 752 Lesson 11-7