WEB SCIENCE: THE INTELLIGENT WEB. Semantic Web Text-web vs. Multimedia-web Traditional web (1994 – ~2004) mostly text-based Web 2.0, Semantic Web, etc.

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Presentation transcript:

WEB SCIENCE: THE INTELLIGENT WEB

Semantic Web

Text-web vs. Multimedia-web Traditional web (1994 – ~2004) mostly text-based Web 2.0, Semantic Web, etc. (~2004 – future) Mostly multimedia based

Semantic Web ~ Web of Data “The ultimate goal of the Web of data is to enable computers to do more useful work and to develop systems that can support trusted interactions over the network” “Semantic Web technologies enable people to create data stores on the Web, build vocabularies, and write rules for handling data.” IBM Watson & Electronic Medical Records Example 01.ibm.com/software/ebusiness/jstart/downloads/MRTAWatsonHIMSS.pdf 01.ibm.com/software/ebusiness/jstart/downloads/MRTAWatsonHIMSS.pdf

Ontology vs. Folksonomy Ontology ~ in information science, the structural framework of shared vocabulary to denote types, properties, and interrelationships within a domain Categorizing things and creating the vocabulary/language to classify such things and their properties Folksonomy ~ collaborative classification of things Social tagging

Collective (Social) Intelligence Social Knowledge Social News Social Bookmarking (collaborative tagging) Entertainment reviews Fighting climate change - forum to exchange proposals & ideas MIT Center for Collective Intelligence Stock market analysis Protein folding

Ambient intelligence Ambient ~ relating to immediate surroundings Electronic environments responsive to the presence of people Ubiquitous computing Biometrics Quantifiable human characteristics Environment reacts to you by recognizing you MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS) Sensors, actuators, accelerometers, etc. Nanotechnologies Where could ambient intelligence be applied?