Micro- organisms and food How bacteria and yeast are used to produce foods and other products such as medicines.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
W. McConnell 2004 Kinross High School BIOTECHNOLOGY ( a ) Living Factories.
Advertisements

Beer Production Processing Line in Food Industry Nuno Trindade; 2008.
Flow chart for malting and brewing
Commercial Production of Beer. Essential Ingredients of Beer  Malted Barley  Hops  Yeast  Water  Not required, but frequently found ingredient Starch.
The Fermentation of Monosaccharides to make Ethanol Sandra Reynolds University Senior College Dr Paul Grbin Wine & Horticulture, University of Adelaide.
Sub-topic A Living factories
By Morgane Dupont, Hendrick Hanssen, Simon Lardinois, Zina Raymaekers and Pieter Timmermans Project supervisors: Ingrid Geirnaert and Olivier Janssens.
ABBOTTS BIOTECHNOLOGY.
Barley to Beer The Science Behind Brewing . Ingredients of Beer Barley (Hordeum vulgare ) Hops (Humulus lupulus ) Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) Water.
Topic 5: Enzymes Pg
Recap - just write the numbers Task 1 – put these in order 1) tRNA enters the ribosome bringing amino acids 2) mRNA is transcribed from the DNA template.
BIOTECHNOLOGY Any technological process that uses living things to make or modify products or processes.
The role of fermentation of carbohydrates in the making of alcoholic drinks Lucia Sangenis.
Home Brewing How you can brew your own beer utilizing chemistry!
Enzymes in Industry.
PP 2 enzymes. Define…  Enzyme: a protein that functions as a biological catalyst  Catalyst: A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction and is not.
 Aerobic respiration as the release of a relatively large amount of energy in cells by the breakdown of food substances in the presence of oxygen  Word.
Miller Brewing Company Brewing Process By: Jessica Gabriel & Leigh Akers.
 The four main ingredients used to brew beer are barley, hops, water and yeast  Each ingredient plays a key role in the development of the alcohol in.
Experiment Questions Alcohol from Yeast.
Brewing in Scotland: A brief history of beer and its production Dallas Iain; Kelly Will.
Heat Treatments on Milk © PDST Home Economics. Homogenised Milk Milk is treated so that the fat is distributed more evenly FAT.
Assessment Overview Week 12 Mon & Tue → Making yoghurt Week 12 Thu & Fri → Research Project Week 1 Mon → Revision Work Week 1 Tue & Thu → Essay Report.
Microbiology Photo: Matt Meadows, Peter Arnold Inc.
Microorganisms used in food production
2 I)Ingredients HOPS (houblon) The hops used to make beer are the flower of the hop vine.
PUTTING MICROBES TO WORK Thursday, April 14. What role DO microbes play in industry?
Fermentation: metabolic process in which an organism converts a carbohydrate alcohol or an acid Beer is made from four basic ingredients: Barley, water,
Experiment Questions Seed Digestion. State (i) An investigation in which you used starch or skimmed milk agar plates, (ii) The precise purpose for its.
Milk Products Butter, Cream, Yoghurt. © PDST Home Economics.
Steps in Aerobic Respiration n An animal eats food containing sugar n Energy from glucose is used to make a valuable chemical called ATP n Mitochondria.
MICROBES CAN MAKE USEFUL PRODUCTS
Chpt. 12: Respiration. Two types of respiration External Respiration Internal respiration -is the process by which - is the controlled organisms exchange.
Zymurgy Brewing Beer. What is Beer (and why aren’t we making it yet)? Yeast Fermentation of Malted Barley to which hops and water are added Malted Barley.
Living Factories Biotechnology SG Biology. Learning Outcomes 1 State that the raising of dough and the manufacture of beer and wine depend on the activities.
Brewing and baking and mycoprotein Ancient biotechnologies (mycoprotein is not ancient!)
Experiment Questions Seed Digestion. State (i) An investigation in which you used starch or skimmed milk agar plates, (ii) The precise purpose for its.
Industrial Uses of Enzymes Washing powders food manufacture Drink manufacture.
Beer MGMT 252 – Wine Industry Fenix Theuerkorn – VIU.
Making Use of Microbes. Making use of Microbes What useful products do we make using microbes? beer wine penicillin enzymes bread biofuel biogas vinegar.
Evidence of beers created over 5,000 years ago Beer has been an integral part of society Sustenance: Low alcohol (1%), high gravity beers Energy storage.
Biology project By: Facundo Guerchi. Maltose and its uses Maltose is a white type of sugar formed during the digestion of starches formed by two molecules.
Zymurgy Brewing Beer. What is Beer? A mixture of malted barley, hops and water that is fermented with brewer’s yeast Malted Barley = germinated barley.
1 Respiration The controlled release of energy from glucose, within a cell - 24 hour process.
Respiration. Aidhm Lesson 1 Respiration Respiration is the release of energy from food It is needed to provide energy for the human body Energy is needed.
THE SCIENCE OF BEER BY KRIS KRUEGER 1 BREWING IS AN ART AND A SCIENCE INVOLVING BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY 2.
How it is brewed and how to brew your own. The four ingredients in beer Malt is partially germinated barley. Before being used to brew beer it must undergo.
Biology Respiration.
REACTIONS INVOLVING ENZYMES:
Microorganisms.
Beer Production (Brewing Industry).
Compiled By :- Ankit Srivastava
Zymurgy Brewing Beer.
Waste Production & P2 Application
KS4 Biology Biotechnology 1.
Use of microorganisms in food production
Microorganisms & Biotechnology
Micro-organisms understand the role of yeast in the production of beer
Zymurgy Beer Brewing.
BIOTECHNOLOGY Any technological process that uses living things to make or modify products or processes.
Biotechnology Living Factories G Davidson.
Enzymes in Germination
Uses of Enzymes in Industry
Microbes.
YEAST Single Celled fungus (plant)
The Use of Micro-organisms
Brewing.
Uses of micro-organisms: Yeast and alcohol
Presentation transcript:

Micro- organisms and food How bacteria and yeast are used to produce foods and other products such as medicines

Making yoghurt  Milk is pasteurised to sterilise it  It is homogenised to mix in the fat  Cooled and inoculated with bacteria  Incubated at degrees to digest bacteria and ferment lactose  Stirred and cooled so it sets  Other ingredients may be added now

Making beer  Barley seeds are germinated and make amylase  They are killed and dried to make malt  Malt is ground and mixed with water; amylase turns starch to maltose  Mash is boiled and filtered  Hops are added, and yeast for fermentation  Beer is centrifuged and sometimes pasteurized

An industrial fermenter  Glucose & amino acids are added (substrate)  Suitable organisms are added  Sterilised (filtered) air is pumped in  The mixture is agitated (stirred) using paddles  The waste gas outlet removes CO 2  It is all computer-controlled: pH, temperature, CO 2 and O 2 are monitored using a data logger  The product is removed and filtered to extract the desired substance (e.g. insulin or penicillin)