Biosphere Populations Growth Communities Human Impact.

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Presentation transcript:

Biosphere

Populations

Growth

Communities

Human Impact

Conservation Biology

Unit 7 Jeopardy BiospherePopulationsGrowth Communities Human Impact Conservation Biology Final Jeopardy!

Daily Double

Daily Double Question All of the living organisms in an environment make up these.

Daily Double Answer What are biotic factors?

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$200 Question This concept can explain why people living in the United States experience seasons.

$200 Answer What is the concept that the Earth is unevenly heated by the Sun due to its movement around the Sun, while tilted on its axis?

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$300 Question This is the climate in a specific area that varies from the surrounding climate.

$300 Answer What is a microclimate?

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$400 Question This is the order of the five levels of life, going from largest to smallest.

$400 Answer What is biosphere, ecosystem, community, population, and organism?

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$500 Question These are two factors that allow biologists to identify and categorize different biomes.

$500 Answer What are (any factors relating to) climate (such as temperature, air pressure, humidity, precipitation) and plant characteristics/types of organisms living there?

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$100 Question All of the organisms of one species living in an area make up this.

$100 Answer What is a population?

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$200 Question The number of individuals of a particular species in a given area is referred to as this.

$200 Answer What is population density?

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Daily Double

Daily Double Question Sampling techniques help ecologists do this.

Daily Double Answer What is estimate the size of a population?

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$400 Question Capturing and marking some organisms within a population to estimate the total number of the population is named this.

$400 Answer What is the mark-recapture method?

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$500 Question Ecologists use these to count the number of species in a given area and then use the averages to estimate population density.

$500 Answer What are quadrats?

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Daily Double

Daily Double Question A graph like the one shown above would represent this type of growth.

Daily Double Answer What is exponential growth?

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$200 Question When population growth is stopped by some environmental factor, this has been reached.

$200 Answer What is the population’s carrying capacity?

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$300 Question This type of graph shows the distribution of various age groups in a population and is used by ecologists in predicting the likelihood of the continuation of a species.

$300 Answer What is a population age structure graph?

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$400 Question Lack of water in an area due to drought is an example of this of factor. (Think about O Deer!)

$400 Answer What is a limiting factor?

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$500 Question These are three of the major factors leading to human population growth over the last 500 years.

$500 Answer What are agriculture (farming), technology, and improved health care (medicine)?

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$100 Question This includes an organism’s living place (habitat), its food sources, the time of day it is most active, and many other factors specific to that organism’s way of life.

$100 Answer What is a niche?

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$200 Question This symbiotic relationship benefits one organism, while the other organism is harmed.

$200 Answer What is parasitism?

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$300 Question If more than one species is competing for the same limited resource, this type of competition is occurring.

$300 Answer What is interspecific competition? (Quiz yourself: Do you know what intraspecific competition would mean?)

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$400 Question When one organism benefits from a symbiotic relationship, and the other organism is neither helped nor harmed, this is said to be occurring.

$400 Answer What is commensalism?

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$500 Question If one species out-competes another for a limited resource, causing the other organism to perish, this is said to have occurred.

$500 Answer What is competitive exclusion?

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$100 Question When humans move a species from its native location to a new geographic area, the species is named this.

$100 Answer What is an introduced species?

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$200 Question Global warming is caused from in increase in heat retained by Earth’s atmosphere. This gas is known for retaining heat (thus, an increase in its normal amount leads to global warming).

$200 Answer What is carbon dioxide (CO 2 )?

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$300 Question Damage to the ozone layer is caused by the addition of certain chemicals (like CFCs) to the atmosphere. This is why the damage occurs.

$300 Answer What is because the CFCs will bond with ozone gas (O 3 ), removing the free ozone from the atmosphere?

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$400 Question When pollutants in an organism move up the food chain to different trophic levels, this is occurring.

$400 Answer What is biological magnification?

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$500 Question As humans add fertilizer to the Earth’s surface, this process occurs. (I am not looking for “fertilization.”)

$500 Answer What is eutrophication?

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$100 Question This encompasses the variety of life on Earth.

$100 Answer What is biodiversity?

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$200 Question Clearing land for agriculture, roads, and communities leads to the destruction of these.

$200 Answer What are habitats?

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$300 Question Scientists will attempt to balance the demands of these through questioning the needs of humans in contrast with the needs of the environment.

$300 Answer What are resources?

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$400 Question Hot spots refer to this.

$400 Answer What are small geographic areas with high concentrations of species?

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$500 Question As biologists work to develop natural resources to renew the resources being used in efforts to make resources available in the future, this is occurring.

$500 Answer What is sustainable development (or planning for a sustainable future)?

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Final Jeopardy Topic P OPULATION G ROWTH

Final Jeopardy Question Explain the demographic shift seen in the United States based on the age structure from 1960 (left) and the prediction of the age structure in 2040 (right) in the U.S. (You should base your explanation on historic events.)

Final Jeopardy Answer What is the baby boom?

Thank you for playing!