Lesson Objective Understand what Cumulative Frequency curves are for Be able to plot a Cumulative Frequency Curve and use it to find the, median, inter-quartile range
Weight of the Egg, w (grams)Frequency 30 ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < 8010 Eg A farmer produces eggs for sale. On a Monday he harvests the eggs. He weighs them and puts the results into the table below a)How a many eggs did the farmer harvest on this particular day? b)Estimate the Median weight of the eggs collected. c)Estimate the Inter-quartile Range in the Egg collected.
Weight of the Egg, w (grams)Frequency 30 ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < 8010 Eg A farmer produces eggs for sale. On a Monday he harvests the eggs. He weighs them and puts the results into the table below a)How a many eggs did the farmer harvest on this particular day? b)Estimate the Median weight of the eggs collected. c)Estimate the Inter-quartile Range in the Egg collected. A Cumulative Frequency graph helps us to answer these questions more precisely when we have grouped data
Weight of the Egg, w (grams) Frequ ency 30 ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < 8010 Weight of the Egg, w (grams) Cum. Freq. 0 ≤ w < 40 0 ≤ w < 50 0 ≤ w < 60 0 ≤ w < 70 0 ≤ w < 80 Cumulative frequency Weight A Cumulative Frequency Graph tells you how many eggs were below a particular weight
Weight of the Egg, w (grams) Frequ ency 30 ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < 8010 Cumulative frequency Weight a)How a many eggs did the farmer harvest on this particular day? b)Estimate the Median weight of the eggs collected. c)Estimate the Inter-quartile Range in the Egg collected. Weight of the Egg, w (grams) Cum. Freq. 0 ≤ w < 40 0 ≤ w < 50 0 ≤ w < 60 0 ≤ w < 70 0 ≤ w < 80
a)What is the modal group? b)Complete the cumulative frequency column in the table c) Draw a cumulative frequency curve for your data and use it to estimate: i)The median score in the test ii)The inter-quartile range of the scores iii)The pass mark if only 20 students passed the test
a)What is the modal group? b)Complete the cumulative frequency column in the table c) Draw a cumulative frequency curve for your data and use it to estimate: i)The median score in the test ii)The inter-quartile range of the scores iii)The pass mark if only 20 students passed the test ANSWERS. 1. a) 60 – 70 b) 6, 17, 27, 39, 44, 47, 50 d) Median: 58, L.Q. 46, U.Q. 69, I.Q.R. 23 e) 63.
A Cumulative Frequency Curve is used for: 1)Estimating the median, and inter-quartile ranges for grouped data 2)For estimating how many items are below or above a particular value
Time in mins Cumulative frequency Cumulative Frequency goes up the side Horizontal axis has a continuous scale You plot Cumulative Frequency at the end of the interval. (30,10) (30,21) etc A Cumulative frequency graph tells you how many items are below each value. Here 80 people waited for less than 53 mins Waiting TimeCum. Freq. 0 ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < ≤ w < 5073 ……etc.…etc There were 100 people. The median waiting time is that obtained by the 50 th person (half of 100) = 46 mins. To find the Upper quartile, read the time at 75. For the lower quartile read the time at 25. Graph shows how long people waited to be seen at an eye clinic. Key Points: