Sound Lesson 2. Previously… Sound as product of vibrations Longitudinal nature of sound Medium required for transmission of sound Differing speed of sound.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Prepared By: Shakil Raiman.  Sound waves are longitudinal waves  Sound waves are produced by vibration of objects.  Here the loudspeaker vibrate and.
Advertisements

CP Physics Ms. Morrison.  Mechanical – needs medium  Longitudinal  Created by vibrations which disturb the medium and transmit the wave energy  Sound.
SOUND An Oral Recitation Lecture. What produces sound? Any vibrating source produces sound.
James T. Shipman Jerry D. Wilson Charles A. Higgins, Jr. Waves and Sound Chapter 6.
What is a sound wave? Mechanical wave – longitudinal *A vibration *Particles of medium are disturbed *Causes a wave causes Most common medium is air Can.
 Some animals such as bats, use ultrasound waves to detect obstacles and objects around them.  Ultrasounds are reflected of surfaces or objects and.
SOUND Self-Learning Package Click to proceed. Learning Objectives (a) describe the production of sound by vibrating sources (b) describe the longitudinal.
Parameters, pulse parameters, attenuation, and resolution.
Reflection A wave is reflected when it comes into contact with a barrier A wave is reflected when it comes into contact with a barrier Law of Reflection.
Sound Sound is made by vibrating objects:- such as vocal chords, strings, wires, bells.
17.4 Sound and Hearing Sound waves are longitudinal waves that travel through a medium. Many behaviors of sound can be explained by using a few properties:
James T. Shipman Jerry D. Wilson Charles A. Higgins, Jr. Waves and Sound Chapter 6.
Sound Name: ________________ Class: _________________
1.Sound must have a medium through which to travel. Through which medium – solid, liquid, or gas – does sound travel faster? 2.How are different musical.
20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt Sound.
Sound Waves. Sound is a Longitudinal Wave particles vibrate parallel to the direction of the motion of the wave.
13/10/2015 Physics 3 Sound. 13/10/2015 How sound travels… As we know, sound waves are formed when something vibrates. But how does the sound reach our.
Sound Overview The Facts of Sound The Ear and Sound Sound Vocabulary Musical Instruments and Sound.
SOUND NOTES SOUND NOTES (Click title to view video)
SOUND WAVES & BEAT FREQUENCY. SOUND WAVES Sound waves are caused by vibrations Vibrations cause contraction and expansion of an object, which creates.
Sound Chapter 48 Sound is a form of Energy Sound is caused by something been made to vibrate.
Sound and Hearing Properties of Sound Waves, Ultrasound, The Doppler Effect.
SOUND WAVES are the result of VIBRATIONS
Chapter 15 Sound.
EQ: How do different mediums affect the speed of sound?
Std:- 9 Sub:-Science Unit-Solid Waste: Ecofriendly Manegement Rayat Shikshan Sanstha,Maharaja Sayajirao Vidyalaya,Satara.
Sound Notes Chatfield Senior High Department of Physics.
Sound Waves Chapter 13. General Characteristics Longitudinal wave; requires elastic medium for propagation Series of compressions and rarefactions in.
Sound Sound Waves. The Production of Sound Waves Sound waves are caused by vibrations –The vibrating object has regions of air with relatively high density.
SOUND SECONDARY 3 PHYSICS. NATURE AND PRODUCTION OF SOUND Sound is….. A form of energy an example of longitudinal wave Produced by vibrating sources placed.
Sound Chapter Properties of Sound Sound waves – Longitudinal Waves – Caused by vibrations – Carry energy outward, which hit your ear.
Sound Lesson 1 Knight, D. C. (1960). The First Book of Sound: A Basic Guide to the Science of Acoustics (p. 80). New York: Franklin Watts, Inc.
REVISION SOUND.
Light and sound. What do they have in common? Light waves Sound waves Light and sound travel in waves.
Periodic Motion Common Example: Pendulum Some elements of periodic motion we can describe –Oscillation or Cycle –Period, T –Frequency, f –Amplitude, A.
To know how ultra sound works and how it compares to x-rays.
SOUND.
Sound Waves Sound A form of energy that causes molecules of a medium to vibrate back and forth in a series of compressions and rarefactions as a longitudinal.
PHYSICS – Sound.
1 PHYSICS Mr. BALDWIN WAVES 7-Feb-14 AIM: How does sound travel? DO NOW 1.How is sound generated (created)? 2.What is an echo? 3.What type of wave is a.
Sound Chapter Properties of Sound  Sound waves are caused by vibrations and carry energy through a medium.  The speed of sound depends on the.
Sound and Hearing Chapter 17.4 Properties of Sound Waves Sound waves are longitudinal waves. Many behaviors of sound can be explained using a few properties-
What is sound? Sound is a longitudinal wave which travels through the air through a series of compressions and rarefactions.
Mechanical Waves Wave Characteristics Say What?! Wave Examples Vocabulary $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Intro to waves. The source of all waves is something that vibrates Wave Description.
Sound. Characteristics Loudness --> Amplitude Pitch -->frequency.
Sound and Music.
Sound and Light Chapter 12.
Sound waves Sound is a form of energy produced and transmitted by vibrating matter Medium - The stuff (matter) through which waves move.
Module 4 Waves, atoms & Space.
Sound Waves.
Unit 6 Chapter 18 & 19 Sound and Light
You will be given the answer. You must give the correct question.
SOUND.
Waves Wave properties.
Sound waves.
Sound Speed and Frequency: Learning Goal
The Physics of Sound.
Sound Waves Longitudinal Pitch = frequency
Waves (3) 3Week 6-7.
Sound Review.
Chapter 15-1 Sound.
Sound Waves Longitudinal Pitch = frequency
1.) What forms mechanical waves?
Unit: Sound and Light Lesson 2: Properties of Waves
The Nature of Sound Physics Chapter 16A.
Sound Sound Waves.
Waves O 1.2 Wave Properties.
Chapter 12 Notes.
Final Review part Two.
Presentation transcript:

Sound Lesson 2

Previously… Sound as product of vibrations Longitudinal nature of sound Medium required for transmission of sound Differing speed of sound in different mediums Loudness and amplitude Pitch and frequency CRO

This lesson… Audible range of sound Ultrasound and uses Production of an echo Determining speed of sound

Audible range of sound 20Hz – 20kHz Can you think of any examples of ‘sounds’ outside this range?

Ultrasound Sound pressure of frequency >20kHz Applications? ◦ Examine inside human body ◦ Detect flaws in metals ◦ Clean spectacles/jewellery ◦ Sonar

Production of echoes Since sound is propagated as a wave, it exhibits wave properties as well and can be reflected. Echoes are simply reflected sounds.

Watch this clip… V9iz4 V9iz4

Determining speed of sound Direct method Speed of light: 3.0 x 10 8 ms -1 Speed of Sound: 330 ms -1 v = s / t (speed = distance / time)

Determining speed of sound Indirect method Sound travels double the distance v = 2s / t (speed = distance travelled/time)

Practical Time!